CAS 55986-43-1|Cetaben

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 55986-43-1|Cetaben, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameCetaben
CAS Number55986-43-1Molecular Weight361.561
Density1.0±0.1 g/cm3Boiling Point503.4±33.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC23H39NO2Melting Point/
MSDS/Flash Point258.3±25.4 °C

Names

Name4-(hexadecylamino)benzoic acid
SynonymMore Synonyms

Cetaben BiologicalActivity

DescriptionCetaben, an exceptional type of peroxisome proliferator, is a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα)-independent peroxisome proliferator. Cetaben is a non-fibrate hypolipidemic drug and potently reduces the concentration of cholesterol and triglycerides[1][2].
Related CatalogResearch Areas >>Cardiovascular DiseaseSignaling Pathways >>Others >>Others
In VitroCetaben (10 µM; 24 hours) induces severe micromorphological and ultrastructural changes in HepG2 and MH1C1 cells. After treatment with 100 µM cetaben, cells contained several Golgi regions, most of them disintegrated into vesicles[2]. Cetaben-treated (10 µM; 24 hours) cells were characterized by a striking heterogeneity of the peroxisomal population with the occurrence of dumbbell-shaped and cup-shaped peroxisomal profiles in MH1C1cells[2].
In VivoCetaben reveales a significant rise in the activities of peroxisomal enzymes in both the liver and kidney at doses of 50-100 mg/kg body over 10 days, but the maximal effect is observed at 250 mg/kg[1]. Animal Model: Male Wistar rats[1] Dosage: 10,25,50,100,250 and 500 mg/kg Administration: Gavage; 10 day Result: Revealed a significant rise in the activities of peroxisomal enzymes in both the liver and kidney at doses of 50-100 mg/kg body over 10 days, but the maximal effect was observed at 250 mg/kg.
References

[1]. Chandoga J, et al. Cetaben and fibrates both influence the activities of peroxisomal enzymes in different ways. Biochem Pharmacol. 1994 Feb 9;47(3):515-9.

[2]. Kovacs W, et al. Cetaben-induced changes on the morphology and peroxisomal enzymes in MH1C1 rat hepatomacells and HepG2 human hepatoblastoma cells. Histochem Cell Biol. 2001 Jun;115(6):509-19.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density1.0±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point503.4±33.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC23H39NO2
Molecular Weight361.561
Flash Point258.3±25.4 °C
Exact Mass361.298065
PSA49.33000
LogP9.68
Vapour Pressure0.0±1.4 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction1.521
InChIKeyQXWKHSSBFQDQPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNc1ccc(C(=O)O)cc1
Storage condition-20°C

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
DH1430100
CHEMICAL NAME :
Benzoic acid, 4-(hexadecylamino)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
55986-43-1
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
1
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C23-H39-N-O2

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
19500 mg/kg/13W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - other changes Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
REFERENCE :
TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,273,1981

Safety Information

HS Code2922499990

Customs

HS Code2922499990
SummaryHS:2922499990 other amino-acids, other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function, and their esters; salts thereof VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:AB(certificate of inspection for goods inward,certificate of inspection for goods outward) MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0%

Synonyms

4-(Hexadecylamino)benzoic acid
Peroxisome Proliferator,Cetaben
Benzoic acid, 4-(hexadecylamino)-
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