CAS 83-12-5|Phenindione
| Common Name | Phenindione | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 83-12-5 | Molecular Weight | 222.23900 |
| Density | 1.343g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 243.3 °C (0.3 mmHg) |
| Molecular Formula | C15H10O2 | Melting Point | 144-148 °C(lit.) |
| MSDS | ChineseUSA | Flash Point | 208 °C |
| Symbol | GHS06 | Signal Word | Danger |
Names
| Name | phenindione |
|---|---|
| Synonym | More Synonyms |
Phenindione BiologicalActivity
| Description | Phenindione is an anticoagulant which functions as a Vitamin K antagonist.Target: OthersPhenindione(Rectadione) is an anticoagulant which functions as a Vitamin K antagonist. A lymphocyte transformation test showed proliferation of T-cells from the hypersensitive patient, but not from four controls on exposure to phenindione in vitro. Drug-specific T-cell clones were generated and characterized in terms of their phenotype, functionality, and mechanism of antigen presentation. Forty-three human leukocyte antigen class II restricted CD4+ αβ T-cell clones were identified. T-cell activation resulted in the secretion of interferon-γ and interleukin-5 [1]. |
|---|---|
| Related Catalog | Signaling Pathways >>Others >>OthersResearch Areas >>Cardiovascular Disease |
| References | [1]. Naisbitt, D.J., et al., Characterization of the T-cell response in a patient with phenindione hypersensitivity. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 2005. 313(3): p. 1058-1065. |
Chemical & Physical Properties
| Density | 1.343g/cm3 |
|---|---|
| Boiling Point | 243.3 °C (0.3 mmHg) |
| Melting Point | 144-148 °C(lit.) |
| Molecular Formula | C15H10O2 |
| Molecular Weight | 222.23900 |
| Flash Point | 208 °C |
| Exact Mass | 222.06800 |
| PSA | 34.14000 |
| LogP | 2.84940 |
| Index of Refraction | 1.703 |
| InChIKey | NFBAXHOPROOJAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | O=C1c2ccccc2C(=O)C1c1ccccc1 |
| Storage condition | 2-8°C |
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION |
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human - man
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 42500 ug/kg/17D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - interstitial nephritis Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume decreased
- REFERENCE :
- BMJOAE British Medical Journal. (British Medical Assoc., BMA House, Tavistock Sq., London WC1H 9JR, UK) V.1- 1857- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,1655,1963
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human - man
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 48 mg/kg/27D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Blood - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature increase
- REFERENCE :
- NZMJAX New Zealand Medical Journal. (New Zealand Medical Assoc., P.O. Box 156, Wellington, New Zealand) V.1- 1900- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,283,1958
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Unreported
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human - man
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 22 mg/kg/17D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), diffuse Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - interstitial nephritis Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)
- REFERENCE :
- AIMEAS Annals of Internal Medicine. (American College of Physicians, 4200 Pine St., Philadelphia, PA 19104) V.1- 1927- Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,706,1960
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Unreported
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human - man
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 90 mg/kg/27D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), diffuse Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, allergic (after systemic exposure)
- REFERENCE :
- CMAJAX Canadian Medical Association Journal. (Canadian Medical Assoc., POB 8650, Ottawa, ON K1G 0G8, Canada) V.1- 1911- Volume(issue)/page/year: 77,1028,1957
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Unreported
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human - man
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1683 mg/kg/31D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)
- REFERENCE :
- LANCAO Lancet. (7 Adam St., London WC2N 6AD, UK) V.1- 1823- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,920,1963
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 163 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- EJMCA5 European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry--Chimie Therapeutique. (Editions Scientifiques Elsevier, 29 rue Buffon, F-75005, Paris, France) V.9- 1974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,519,1974
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 190 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - rigidity (including catalepsy) Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity
- REFERENCE :
- THERAP Therapie. (Doin, Editeurs, 8, Place de l'Odeon, F-75006 Paris, France) V.1- 1946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,34,1961
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 175 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- SMWOAS Schweizerische Medizinische Wochenschrift. (Schwabe & Co., Steintorst 13, 4010 Basel, Switzerland) V.50- 1920- Volume(issue)/page/year: 90,213,1960
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 150 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- PHARAT Pharmazie. (VEB Verlag Volk und Gesundheit, Neue Gruenstr. 18, Berlin DDR-1020, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.1- 1946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,520,1972
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 140 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- DIPHAH Dissertationes Pharmaceuticae. (Warsaw, Poland) V.1-17, 1949-65. For publisher information, see PJPPAA. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,289,1956
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 130 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - rigidity (including catalepsy) Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity
- REFERENCE :
- THERAP Therapie. (Doin, Editeurs, 8, Place de l'Odeon, F-75006 Paris, France) V.1- 1946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,34,1961 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW AJMEAZ American Journal of Medicine. (Technical Pub., 875 Third Ave., New York, NY 10022) V.1- 1946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,409,1965
Safety Information
| Symbol | GHS06 |
|---|---|
| Signal Word | Danger |
| Hazard Statements | H301-H317 |
| Precautionary Statements | P280-P301 + P310 |
| Personal Protective Equipment | Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves;type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges |
| Hazard Codes | T: Toxic; |
| Risk Phrases | R25 |
| Safety Phrases | S36/37/39-S45 |
| RIDADR | UN 2811 6.1/PG 3 |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| RTECS | NK6125000 |
| Packaging Group | III |
| Hazard Class | 6.1(b) |
| HS Code | 2914399090 |
Customs
| HS Code | 2914399090 |
|---|---|
| Summary | 2914399090. other aromatic ketones without other oxygen function. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:5.5%. General tariff:30.0% |
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Synonyms
| 2-PHENYL-1,3-INDANDIONE |
| 2-phenylindene-1,3-dione |
| EINECS 201-454-4 |
| MFCD00003782 |
