Introduction:Basic information about CAS 59-63-2|Isocarboxazid, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
| Common Name | Isocarboxazid |
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| CAS Number | 59-63-2 | Molecular Weight | 231.251 |
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| Density | 1.2±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 394.5±42.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
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| Molecular Formula | C12H13N3O2 | Melting Point | 98-100ºC |
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| MSDS | / | Flash Point | 192.4±27.9 °C |
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| Symbol | GHS06 | Signal Word | Danger |
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Names
| Name | N'-benzyl-5-methyl-1,2-oxazole-3-carbohydrazide |
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| Synonym | More Synonyms |
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Isocarboxazid BiologicalActivity
| Description | Isocarboxazid is a non-selective and irreversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase, with an IC50 of 4.8 μM for rat brain monoamine oxidase in vitro[1]. |
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| Related Catalog | Signaling Pathways >>Neuronal Signaling >>Monoamine OxidaseResearch Areas >>Neurological Disease |
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| Target | IC50: 4.8 μM (rat brain monoamine oxidase)[1]. |
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| In Vivo | Isocarboxazid (1, 3 mg/kg, i.p., 60 min) pretreatment in mice shows the significant increased number of head twitches at 15 and 30 min after 5-HTP[2]. Isocarboxazid (1, 3 mg/kg, i.p., 60 min) treatment in mice together with 5-HTP administration causes 43% 5-HT concentration increased and 22% of 5-HIAA decreased compared to brain concentrations in mice given 5-HTP alone[2]. Animal Model: Twelve male mice of dd strain (20-25 g)[2] Dosage: 0, 0.3,1, 3 mg/kg Administration: Intraperitoneally 60 min before intravenous injection of 5-HTP Result: The number of head twitches at 15 and 30 min after 5-HTP was increased. 43% 5-HT concentration increased and 22% of 5-HIAA decreased. |
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| References | [1]. MAXWELL DR, et al. Relative activity of some inhibitors of mono-amine oxidase in potentiating the action of tryptamine in vitro and in vivo. Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1961 Dec;17:310-20. |
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Chemical & Physical Properties
| Density | 1.2±0.1 g/cm3 |
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| Boiling Point | 394.5±42.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
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| Melting Point | 98-100ºC |
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| Molecular Formula | C12H13N3O2 |
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| Molecular Weight | 231.251 |
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| Flash Point | 192.4±27.9 °C |
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| Exact Mass | 231.100784 |
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| PSA | 67.16000 |
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| LogP | 1.03 |
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| Vapour Pressure | 0.0±0.9 mmHg at 25°C |
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| Index of Refraction | 1.573 |
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| InChIKey | XKFPYPQQHFEXRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| SMILES | Cc1cc(C(=O)NNCc2ccccc2)no1 |
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| Storage condition | -20°C Freezer |
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Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION - RTECS NUMBER :
- NY2625000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- 3-Isoxazolecarboxylic acid, 5-methyl-, 2-benzylhydrazide
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 59-63-2
- BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
- 0201295
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199612
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 17
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C12-H13-N3-O2
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 231.28
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- T5NOJ C1 EVMM1R
HEALTH HAZARD DATAACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human - woman
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 4800 ug/kg/21W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - other changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - monoamine oxidase
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 280 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 199 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 193 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 138 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 150 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >40 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Primate - monkey
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 160 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- DOSE :
- 130 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 10-22 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- DOSE :
- 100 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 10 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death
- TYPE OF TEST :
- DNA damage
- TYPE OF TEST :
- DNA damage
MUTATION DATA - TEST SYSTEM :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 49 mg/kg
- REFERENCE :
- JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1975/76- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,287,1982 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW IDPYAK Industrial Pharmacology. (Mount Kisco, NY) V.1-3, 1974-79. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,209,1975 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X6269 No. of Facilities: 9 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 339 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 170 (estimated)
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Safety Information
| Symbol | GHS06 |
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| Signal Word | Danger |
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| Hazard Statements | H301 |
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| Precautionary Statements | Missing Phrase - N15.00950417 |
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| RIDADR | UN 3249 |
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| Packaging Group | III |
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| Hazard Class | 6.1(b) |
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| HS Code | 2934999090 |
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Customs
| HS Code | 2934999090 |
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| Summary | 2934999090. other heterocyclic compounds. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0% |
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Synonyms
| isocarboxazide |
| Benazide |
| 5-Methyl-isoxazol-3-carbonsaeure-(N'-benzyl-hydrazid) |
| Marplan |
| Isocarboxazidum |
| N'-Benzyl-5-methylisoxazol-3-carbohydrazid |
| Isocarboxazida |
| 3-Isoxazolecarboxylic acid, 5-methyl-, 2-(phenylmethyl)hydrazide |
| N'-benzyl-5-méthylisoxazole-3-carbohydrazide |
| Isocarbonazid |
| Isocarboxazid |
| N'-benzyl-5-methylisoxazole-3-carbohydrazide |
| N-Benzyl-N'-<5-methyl-isoxazol-3-yl>-carbonyl-hydrazin |
| Isocarbossazide |
| N'-Benzyl-5-methyl-1,2-oxazole-3-carbohydrazide |
| Isocarboxyzid |
| Enerzer |
| 5-methyl-isoxazole-3-carboxylic acid-(N'-benzyl-hydrazide) |
| isocarboxacid |
| 5-methyl-N'-(phenylmethyl)isoxazole-3-carbohydrazide |