CAS 127-22-0|Taraxerol

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 127-22-0|Taraxerol, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameTaraxerol
CAS Number127-22-0Molecular Weight426.717
Density1.0±0.1 g/cm3Boiling Point490.7±44.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC30H50OMelting Point282-285°
MSDSUSAFlash Point217.7±20.7 °C

Names

Nametaraxerol
SynonymMore Synonyms

Taraxerol BiologicalActivity

DescriptionTaraxerol is isolated from Abroma augusta L, and has anti-inflammtory and anti-cancer effects. Taraxerol attenuates acute inlammation through inhibition of NF-κB signaling pathway. Taraxerol induces cell apoptosis[1][2].
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>Apoptosis >>ApoptosisResearch Areas >>CancerResearch Areas >>Inflammation/Immunology
Target

IC50: apoptosis[1]

In VitroTaraxerol (0-100 μM; 24 or 48 hours)significantly reduces cell viability to 95% (20 μM), 89.8% (40 μM), 82.6 % (60 μM), 72.9 % (80 μM), and 63.6% (100 μM).And this compound has cell viability of 90.7% at a concentration of 20 μM and 53.6% at the 100 μM concentration at 48 hours in Hela cells[1]. Taraxerol (80 μM; 24 or 48 hours) induces Hela cells apoptosis and cell death in a dose-dependent manner.Taraxerol can induce a significant apoptosis of cells by annexin V/ PI double staining, significant increase in both the early (24.2%) and late (16.2%) stages of apoptotic cells compared with the control group at the early (6.5%) and late (0.5%) stages[1].
In VivoTaraxerol (5 and 10mg/kg; i.p.) attenuates carrageenan induced paw edema 2h onward. The effect of taraxerol at the dose of 5mg/kg is found to be significant (p<0.05) only after 4h of carrageenan treatment[2].
References

[1]. Yaoi X, et al. Taraxerol Induces Cell Apoptosis through A Mitochondria-Mediated Pathway in HeLa Cells.Cell J. 2017 Oct;19(3):512-519.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density1.0±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point490.7±44.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point282-285°
Molecular FormulaC30H50O
Molecular Weight426.717
Flash Point217.7±20.7 °C
Exact Mass426.386169
PSA20.23000
LogP11.06
Vapour Pressure0.0±2.8 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction1.539
InChIKeyGGGUGZHBAOMSFJ-GADYQYKKSA-N
SMILESCC1(C)CCC2(C)CC=C3C(C)(CCC4C3(C)CCC3C(C)(C)C(O)CCC43C)C2C1
Storage condition2-8℃

Safety Information

Hazard CodesXi
RIDADRNONH for all modes of transport

Articles25

More Articles
A new taraxerol derivative from the roots of Microcos tomentosa.

Nat. Prod. Commun. 8(10) , 1371-2, (2013)

A new 3beta-O-vanilloyl-taraxerol, microcisin (1) and eight known compounds, 3beta-taraxerol acetate (2), 3beta-taraxerol (3), cholest-4-en-3-one (4), cholest-4-en-6beta-ol-3-one (5), beta-sitosterol ...

[Chemical constituents in the leave of Rhizophora stylosa L and their biological activities].

Yao Xue Xue Bao 43(9) , 974-8, (2008)

Ten compounds were isolated from the leaves of Rhizophora stylosa, one kind of mangrove plants distributed in the tropical and subtropical areas of the world. Their structures were identified as tarax...

Taraxerol inhibits LPS-induced inflammatory responses through suppression of TAK1 and Akt activation.

Int. Immunopharmacol. 15(2) , 316-24, (2013)

Taraxerol, a triterpenoid compound, has potent anti-inflammatory effects. However, the molecular mechanisms are not clear. In the study, taraxerol concentration dependently inhibited nitric-oxide synt...

Synonyms

UNII-A32778O852
D-Friedoolean-14-en-3beta-ol
Isoolean-14-en-3b-ol
alnulin
(3S,4aR,6aR,8aR,12aR,12bS,14aR,14bR)-4,4,6a,8a,11,11,12b,14b-Octamethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a,14b-icosahydro-3-picenol
3-Picenol, 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a,14b-eicosahydro-4,4,6a,8a,11,11,12b,14b-octamethyl-, (3S,4aR,6aR,8aR,12aR,12bS,14aR,14bR)-
Skimmiol
D-friedoolean-14-en-3β-ol
Taraxerol
Tiliadin
(3S,4aR,6aR,6aS,8aR,12aR,14aR,14bR)-4,4,6a,6a,8a,11,11,14b-octamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-ol
D-Friedoolean-14-en-3b-ol
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