CAS 5144-52-5|Naphazoline nitrate
Introduction:Basic information about CAS 5144-52-5|Naphazoline nitrate, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
| Common Name | Naphazoline nitrate | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 5144-52-5 | Molecular Weight | 273.287 |
| Density | / | Boiling Point | 440.5ºC at 760mmHg |
| Molecular Formula | C14H15N3O3 | Melting Point | 167-170 °C |
| MSDS | ChineseUSA | Flash Point | 220.2ºC |
| Symbol | GHS07 | Signal Word | Warning |
Names
| Name | Naphazoline nitrate |
|---|---|
| Synonym | More Synonyms |
Naphazoline nitrate BiologicalActivity
| Description | Naphazoline (Naphthazoline) nitrate is an α-adrenergic receptor agonist. Naphazoline nitrate reduces vascular hyperpermeability and promotes vasoconstriction. Naphazoline nitrate reduces the levels of inflammatory factors (TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6), cytokines (IFN-γ and IL-4), IgE, GMCSF, and NGF。Naphazoline nitrate can be used for non-bacterial conjunctivitis research[1][2]. |
|---|---|
| Related Catalog | Research Areas >>Cardiovascular DiseaseSignaling Pathways >>Immunology/Inflammation >>Interleukin RelatedSignaling Pathways >>GPCR/G Protein >>Adrenergic ReceptorResearch Areas >>Inflammation/ImmunologySignaling Pathways >>Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK >>VEGFR |
| Target | TNF-α IL-1β IL-6 IL-4 |
| In Vivo | Naphazoline nitrate (0.2 mg/kg, 10 µl per eye; IP, once) reduces histamine or antigen-induced conjunctival vascular hyperpermeability in mice, and reduces conjunctivitis in mice via effects on inflammation, NGF and VEGF[1]. Animal Model: Female wild-type BALB/c mice (4-5 weeks, 18 ± 2 g, n=8/group, allergic conjunctivitis mouse model established using histamine or an antigen (ovalbumin))[1] Dosage: 0.2 mg/mL, 10 µl per eye Administration: Intraperitoneal injection (IP), once Result: Significantly suppressed conjunctival dye leakage in mice with histamine or antigen‑induced conjunctival vascular hyperpermeability. Reduced inflammatory reactions and the levels of IL-1β, IL-6, IFN-γ, and IL-4. Reduced the levels of IgE, GMCSF, NGF and VEGF in antigen-induced conjunctival vascular hyperpermeability mice. |
| References | [1]. Quan L, et, al. Treatment with olopatadine and naphazoline hydrochloride reduces allergic conjunctivitis in mice through alterations in inflammation, NGF and VEGF. Mol Med Rep. 2016 Apr;13(4):3319-25. [2]. Yamaguchi I, et, al. Central and peripheral adrenergic mechanisms regulating gastric secretion in the rat. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1977 Oct;203(1):125-31. |
Chemical & Physical Properties
| Boiling Point | 440.5ºC at 760mmHg |
|---|---|
| Melting Point | 167-170 °C |
| Molecular Formula | C14H15N3O3 |
| Molecular Weight | 273.287 |
| Flash Point | 220.2ºC |
| Exact Mass | 273.111328 |
| PSA | 90.44000 |
| LogP | 2.32390 |
| InChIKey | ZAHXYMFVNNUHCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | O=[N+]([O-])O.c1ccc2c(CC3=NCCN3)cccc2c1 |
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION |
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1260 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- FRPPAO Farmaco, Edizione Pratica. (Casella Postale 227, 27100 Pavia, Italy) V.8-43 1953-88 For publisher information, see FRMCE8 Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,204,1966
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 385 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,539,1982
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 265 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- FRPPAO Farmaco, Edizione Pratica. (Casella Postale 227, 27100 Pavia, Italy) V.8-43 1953-88 For publisher information, see FRMCE8 Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,204,1966
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 66 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- FRPPAO Farmaco, Edizione Pratica. (Casella Postale 227, 27100 Pavia, Italy) V.8-43 1953-88 For publisher information, see FRMCE8 Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,204,1966
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 170 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,539,1982
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 13200 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- FRPPAO Farmaco, Edizione Pratica. (Casella Postale 227, 27100 Pavia, Italy) V.8-43 1953-88 For publisher information, see FRMCE8 Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,204,1966
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 50 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,539,1982
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 950 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,539,1982
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 800 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,539,1982
Safety Information
| Symbol | GHS07 |
|---|---|
| Signal Word | Warning |
| Hazard Statements | H302 |
| Precautionary Statements | P301 + P312 + P330 |
| Personal Protective Equipment | dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves |
| Hazard Codes | Xn:Harmful; |
| Risk Phrases | R22 |
| Safety Phrases | S22-S36/37 |
| RIDADR | 3249 |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| RTECS | NJ4376000 |
| Packaging Group | III |
| Hazard Class | 6.1(b) |
| HS Code | 2933290090 |
Customs
| HS Code | 2934999090 |
|---|---|
| Summary | 2934999090. other heterocyclic compounds. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0% |
Synonyms
| 2-(1-Naphthylmethyl)-2-imidazoline nitrate |
| 2-(1-Naphthylmethyl)imidazoline nitrate,Naphazolini nitras |
| naphtyzin |
| EINECS 225-915-4 |
| 1H-Imidazole, 4,5-dihydro-2-(1-naphthalenylmethyl)-, nitrate (1:1) |
| MFCD00014316 |
| 2-imidazoline, 2-(1-naphthylmethyl)-, mononitrate |
| 2-(1-Naphthylmethyl)imidazoline nitrate |
| NAPHAZOLINI NITRAS |
| 2-(1-Naphthylmethyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole nitrate (1:1) |
| privinenitrate |
| Privina |
| Naphazoline nitrate |
| naphthisen |
| naftizin |
| 1H-Imidazole, 4,5-dihydro-2-(1-naphthalenylmethyl)-, mononitrate (9CI) |
| rinazin |
| 2-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole nitrate (1:1) |
| naphthizen |
