CAS 1418033-25-6|LMK 235

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 1418033-25-6|LMK 235, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameLMK 235
CAS Number1418033-25-6Molecular Weight294.346
Density1.2±0.1 g/cm3Boiling Point/
Molecular FormulaC15H22N2O4Melting Point/
MSDSChineseUSAFlash Point/
Symbol
GHS07
Signal WordWarning

Names

NameN-{[6-(Hydroxyamino)-6-oxohexyl]oxy}-3,5-dimethylbenzamide
SynonymMore Synonyms

LMK 235 BiologicalActivity

DescriptionLMK-235 is a potent and selective HDAC4/5 inhibitor, inhibits HDAC5, HDAC4, HDAC6, HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC11 and HDAC8, with IC50s of 4.22 nM, 11.9 nM, 55.7 nM, 320 nM, 881 nM, 852 nM and 1278 nM, respectively, and is used in cancer research.
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>Cell Cycle/DNA Damage >>HDACSignaling Pathways >>Epigenetics >>HDACResearch Areas >>Cancer
Target

HDAC5:4.22 nM (IC50)

HDAC4:11.9 nM (IC50)

HDAC6:55.7 nM (IC50)

HDAC1:320 nM (IC50)

HDAC11:852 nM (IC50)

HDAC2:881 nM (IC50)

HDAC8:1278 nM (IC50)

In VitroLMK-235 shows cytotoxic activity against human ovarian cancer cell lines A2780 and A2780 CisR, with IC50s of 0.49 μM and 0.32 μM, respectively. LMK-235 inhibits HDAC in A2780 and A2780 CisR cell lines, with IC50s of 0.65 μM and 0.32 μM, respectively. LMK-235 produces a higher reduction in cell viability in comparison to the combination of cisplatin and vorinostat in all cell lines[1]. LMK-235 (0, 0.625, 1.25, 2.5, 5, 10, and 20 μM) reduces the proliferation of BC cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. LMK-235 (0-800 nM) also inhibits the growth of BC cells. Moreover, LMK-235 synergizes with bortezomib in BC cell lines[2]. LMK235 (2, 20 nM) decreases in HDAC4 nuclear accumulation in Cdkl5 -/Y NPCs, completely restores the reduced number of neurons generated from Cdkl5 -/Y NPCs. LMK235 also restores histone 3 acetylation in Cdkl5 -/Y NPCs. LMK235 causes a notable increase in the isoform IV, but does not affect BDNF isoforms I or II[3].
In VivoLMK235 (5 and 20 mg/kg) restores survival and maturation of postmitotic granule neurons in Cdkl5 -/Y mice. LMK235 also restores synapse development in the dentate gyrus and hippocampus of Cdkl5 -/Y mice. Furthermore, LMK235 restores hippocampus-dependent learning and memory in Cdkl5 -/Y mice[3].
Cell AssayThe rate of cell survival under the action of test substances is evaluated by an improved MTT assay. The assay is based on the ability of viable cells to metabolize yellow 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) to violet formazan that can be detected spectrophotometrically. In brief, A2780, Cal27, Kyse510, and MDA-MB-231 cell lines are seeded at a density of 5000, 7000, 8000, and 10 000 cells/well in 96-well plates. After 24 h, cells are exposed to increased concentrations of the test compounds. Incubation is ended after 72 h, and cell survival is determined by addition of MTT solution (5 mg/mL in phosphate buffered saline). The formazan precipitate is dissolved in DMSO. Absorbance is measured at 544 and 690 nm in a FLUOstar microplate reader[1].
References

[1]. Marek L, et al. Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors with a novel connecting unit linker region reveal a selectivity profile for HDAC4 and HDAC5 with improved activity against chemoresistant cancer cells. J Med Chem. 2013 Jan 24;56(2):427-36.

[2]. Li A, et al. HDAC5, a potential therapeutic target and prognostic biomarker, promotes proliferation, invasion and migration in human breast cancer. Oncotarget. 2016 Jun 21;7(25):37966-37978.

[3]. Trazzi S, et al. HDAC4: a key factor underlying brain developmental alterations in CDKL5 disorder. Hum Mol Genet. 2016 Sep 15;25(18):3887-3907.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Molecular FormulaC15H22N2O4
Molecular Weight294.346
Exact Mass294.157959
PSA94.64000
LogP2.05
Appearance of Characterswhite to beige
Index of Refraction1.538
InChIKeyVRYZCEONIWEUAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCc1cc(C)cc(C(=O)NOCCCCCC(=O)NO)c1
Storage condition2-8°C
Water SolubilityDMSO: soluble20mg/mL, clear

Safety Information

Symbol
GHS07
Signal WordWarning
Hazard StatementsH302
Hazard CodesXn
Risk Phrases22
RIDADRNONH for all modes of transport

Synonyms

N-[[6-(Hydroxyamino)-6-oxohexyl]oxy]-3,5-dimethyl-benzamide
Benzamide, N-[[6-(hydroxyamino)-6-oxohexyl]oxy]-3,5-dimethyl-
N-{[6-(Hydroxyamino)-6-oxohexyl]oxy}-3,5-dimethylbenzamide
LMK-235
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