Introduction:Basic information about CAS 30636-90-9|(20S)-Protopanaxdiol, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
| Common Name | (20S)-Protopanaxdiol |
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| CAS Number | 30636-90-9 | Molecular Weight | 460.732 |
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| Density | 1.0±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 559.5±40.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
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| Molecular Formula | C30H52O3 | Melting Point | 211 °C |
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| MSDS | / | Flash Point | 226.1±21.9 °C |
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Names
| Name | (20S)-protopanaxadiol |
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| Synonym | More Synonyms |
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(20S)-Protopanaxdiol BiologicalActivity
| Description | (20S)-Protopanaxadiol (20-Epiprotopanaxadiol) is an aglycon metabolic derivative of the protopanaxadiol-type ginseng saponin; apoptosis inducer.IC50 value:Target: apoptosis inducer(20S)-Protopanaxadiol was used to induce cytotoxicity for two human glioma cell lines, SF188 and U87MG. For the SF188 cells, (20S)-Protopanaxadiol activated caspases-3, -8, -7, and -9 within 3 h and induced rapid apoptosis, which could be partially inhibited by a general caspase blocker and completely abolished when the caspase blocker was used in combination with an antioxidant. (20S)-Protopanaxadiol also induced cell death in U87MG cells but did not activate any caspases in these cells [1]. aPPD was able to inhibit P-gp activity as potently as verapamil on MDR cells. The blockage of P-gp activity was highly reversible as wash-out of aPPD resulted in an immediate recovery of P-gp activity. Unlike verapamil, aPPD did not affect ATPase activity of P-gp suggesting a different mechanism of action [2]. |
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| Related Catalog | Signaling Pathways >>Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel >>P-glycoproteinNatural Products >>SteroidsResearch Areas >>Cancer |
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| References | [1]. Liu GY, et al. 20S-protopanaxadiol-induced programmed cell death in glioma cells through caspase-dependent and -independent pathways. J Nat Prod. 2007 Feb;70(2):259-64. [2]. Zhao Y, et al. 20S-protopanaxadiol inhibits P-glycoprotein in multidrug resistant cancer cells. Planta Med. 2009 Aug;75(10):1124-8. |
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Chemical & Physical Properties
| Density | 1.0±0.1 g/cm3 |
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| Boiling Point | 559.5±40.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
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| Melting Point | 211 °C |
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| Molecular Formula | C30H52O3 |
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| Molecular Weight | 460.732 |
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| Flash Point | 226.1±21.9 °C |
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| Exact Mass | 460.391632 |
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| PSA | 60.69000 |
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| LogP | 7.59 |
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| Vapour Pressure | 0.0±3.5 mmHg at 25°C |
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| Index of Refraction | 1.529 |
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| InChIKey | PYXFVCFISTUSOO-HKUCOEKDSA-N |
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| SMILES | CC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C1CCC2(C)C1C(O)CC1C3(C)CCC(O)C(C)(C)C3CCC12C |
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Safety Information
Synonyms
| Protopanaxadiol |
| Protopanaxtriol |
| (20S)-Protopanaxadiol |
| 20(S)-Protopanaxdiol |
| (3β,12β)-Dammar-24-ene-3,12,20-triol |
| PROTOPANAXDIOL |
| Dammar-24-ene-3,12,20-triol, (3β,12β)- |
| Protopanaxadiol, 20S- |