CAS 143-67-9|Vinblastine Sulfate
| Common Name | Vinblastine Sulfate | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 143-67-9 | Molecular Weight | 909.053 |
| Density | 1.37 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | / |
| Molecular Formula | C46H60N4O13S | Melting Point | 267 °C (dec.)(lit.) |
| MSDS | ChineseUSA | Flash Point | / |
| Symbol | GHS05, GHS07 | Signal Word | Danger |
Names
| Name | vincaleukoblastine sulfate |
|---|---|
| Synonym | More Synonyms |
Vinblastine Sulfate BiologicalActivity
| Description | Vinblastine sulfate is a cytotoxic alkaloid used against various cancer types. Vinblastine sulfate inhibits the formation of microtubule and suppresses nAChR with an IC50 of 8.9 μM. |
|---|---|
| Related Catalog | Signaling Pathways >>Autophagy >>AutophagySignaling Pathways >>Cell Cycle/DNA Damage >>Microtubule/TubulinSignaling Pathways >>Cytoskeleton >>Microtubule/TubulinNatural Products >>AlkaloidResearch Areas >>Cancer |
| Target | IC50: 8.9 μM(nAChR)[1] |
| In Vitro | Vinblastine does not depolymerize spindle microtubules, yet it powerfully blocks mitosis (for example, IC50 0.8 nM in HeLa cells) and cells die by apoptosis[2]. In NB4 cells, vinblastine produces alteration of p53 and DNA fragmentation. Vinblastine treatment has an antiproliferative effect via the induction of apoptosis producing Bax/Bcl-2 imbalance. Vinblastine treatment suppresses NFκB expression and depresses NFκB-DNA binding activity while maintaining JNK activation that subsequently results in apoptotic response through caspase-dependent pathway[3]. Vinblastine is found to trigger apoptosis as evidenced by the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, the release of both cytochrome c and apoptosis inducing factor, activation of caspase-9 and 3, and cleavage of Poly (ADP-ribose)-Polymerase[4]. |
| In Vivo | Vinblastine is a widely used anticancer drug with undesired side effects. Its conjugation with carrier molecules could be an efficient strategy to reduce these side effects[5]. |
| References | [1]. McKay DB, et al. Nicotinic and nonnicotinic receptor-mediated actions of vinblastine. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1993 Jul;203(3):372-6. [2]. Pandya P, et al. Molecular recognition pattern of cytotoxic alkaloid vinblastine with multiple targets. J Mol Graph Model. 2014 Nov;54:1-9. [3]. Calviño E, et al. JNK and NFκB dependence of apoptosis induced by vinblastine in human acute promyelocytic leukaemia cells. Cell Biochem Funct. 2015 Jun;33(4):211-9. [4]. Selimovic D, et al. Vinblastine-induced apoptosis of melanoma cells is mediated by Ras homologous A protein (Rho A) via mitochondrial and non-mitochondrial-dependent mechanisms. Apoptosis. 2013 Aug;18(8):980-97. [5]. Bánóczi Z, et al. Synthesis and in vitro antitumor effect of vinblastine derivative-oligoarginine conjugates. Bioconjug Chem. 2010 Nov 17;21(11):1948-55. |
Chemical & Physical Properties
| Density | 1.37 g/cm3 |
|---|---|
| Melting Point | 267 °C (dec.)(lit.) |
| Molecular Formula | C46H60N4O13S |
| Molecular Weight | 909.053 |
| Exact Mass | 908.387756 |
| PSA | 237.08000 |
| LogP | 4.35970 |
| InChIKey | KDQAABAKXDWYSZ-KKVPHILVSA-N |
| SMILES | CCC1(O)CC2CN(CCc3c([nH]c4ccccc34)C(C(=O)OC)(c3cc4c(cc3OC)N(C)C3C(O)(C(=O)OC)C(OC(C)=O)C5(CC)C=CCN6CCC43C65)C2)C1.O=S(=O)(O)O |
| Storage condition | 2~8°C |
| Water Solubility | >=1 g/100 mL at 24.5 ºC |
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION |
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 557 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Blood - leukopenia Skin and Appendages - hair
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 305 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 355 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 37 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 423 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2700 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 324 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 9500 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 500 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - food intake (animal) Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - hamster
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 4300 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3 mg/kg/15D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Gastrointestinal - other changes Blood - leukopenia Related to Chronic Data - death
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 500 ug/kg/5D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Gastrointestinal - ulceration or bleeding from stomach Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intramuscular
- DOSE :
- 125 ug/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 8 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - body wall
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intramuscular
- DOSE :
- 125 ug/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 8 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- DOSE :
- 350 ug/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 9 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - body wall Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- DOSE :
- 250 ug/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 9 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- DOSE :
- 50 ug/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 9 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- DOSE :
- 350 ug/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 9 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - cytological changes (including somatic cell genetic material)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- DOSE :
- 10 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 11-14 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- DOSE :
- 500 ug/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 1 day(s) pre-mating
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- DOSE :
- 1 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 1 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - other effects to embryo
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Cytogenetic analysis
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Micronucleus test
- TYPE OF TEST :
- DNA inhibition
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Sperm Morphology
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Micronucleus test
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Sperm Morphology
MUTATION DATA - TEST SYSTEM :
- Rodent - hamster
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 24 ug/kg
- REFERENCE :
- MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 327,237,1995 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,349,1981 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,349,1981 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,371,1987 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83934 No. of Facilities: 33 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 1386 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83934 No. of Facilities: 273 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 14022 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 10067 (estimated)
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Rodent - hamster
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 24 ug/kg
- REFERENCE :
- MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 327,237,1995 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,349,1981 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,349,1981 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,371,1987 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83934 No. of Facilities: 33 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 1386 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83934 No. of Facilities: 273 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 14022 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 10067 (estimated)
Safety Information
| Symbol | GHS05, GHS07 |
|---|---|
| Signal Word | Danger |
| Hazard Statements | H302-H315-H318-H335 |
| Precautionary Statements | P280-P301 + P312 + P330-P305 + P351 + P338 + P310 |
| Hazard Codes | T:Toxic |
| Risk Phrases | R22;R36/37/38;R41;R61 |
| Safety Phrases | 26-36/39-53-45-37/39-36/37/39 |
| RIDADR | 1544 |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| RTECS | YY8400000 |
| Packaging Group | II |
| Hazard Class | 6.1(a) |
| HS Code | 2942000000 |
Customs
| HS Code | 2942000000 |
|---|
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Synonyms
| (3aR,4R,5S,5aR,10bR,13aR)-4-(acétyloxy)-3a-éthyl-9-[(13S,15S,17S)-17-éthyl-17-hydroxy-13-(méthoxycarbonyl)-1,11-diazatétracyclo[13.3.1.0.0]nonadéca-4(12),5,7,9-tétraén-13-yl]-5-hydroxy-8-m |
| vinbalastine |
| Velsar |
| EINECS 205-606-0 |
| Vincaleukoblastine, (2'β)-, sulfate (1:1) |
| VLB |
| velbe |
| velban |
| methyl (3aR,4R,5S,5aR,10bR,13aR)-4-(acetyloxy)-3a-ethyl-9-[(13S,15S,17S)-17-ethyl-17-hydroxy-13-(methoxycarbonyl)-1,11-diazatetracyclo[13.3.1.0.0]nonadeca-4(12),5,7,9-tetraen-13-yl]-5-hydr |
| Vinblastine-d3 |
| (2'β)-Vincaleukoblastine sulfate (1:1) |
| (3aR,4R,5S,5aR,10bR,13aR)-4-(acétyloxy)-3a-éthyl-9-[(13S,15S,17S)-17-éthyl-17-hydroxy-13-(méthoxycarbonyl)-1,11-diazatétracyclo[13.3.1.0.0]nonadéca-4(12),5,7,9-tétraén-13-yl]-5-hydroxy-8-méthoxy-6-méthyl-3a,4,5,5a,6,11,12,13a-octahydro-1H-indolizino[8,1-cd]carbazole-5-carboxylate de méthyle sulfate (salt) |
| Periblastine |
| vincaleukoblastine, (3β,4'β)-, sulfate (1:1) |
| VLB Vincaleukoblastine sulfate salt |
| éthoxy-6-méthyl-3a,4,5,5a,6,11,12,13a-octahydro-1H-indolizino[8,1-cd]carbazole-5-carboxylate de méthyle sulfate (salt) |
| oxy-8-methoxy-6-methyl-3a,4,5,5a,6,11,12,13a-octahydro-1H-indolizino[8,1-cd]carbazole-5-carboxylate sulfate (salt) |
| (+)-vinblastine |
| Vinblastine (sulfate) |
| Vinblastine sulfate |
| Vincaleukoblastine sulfate salt |
| Methyl-(3aR,4R,5S,5aR,10bR,13aR)-4-(acetyloxy)-3a-ethyl-9-[(13S,15S,17S)-17-ethyl-17-hydroxy-13-(methoxycarbonyl)-1,11-diazatetracyclo[13.3.1.0.0]nonadeca-4(12),5,7,9-tetraen-13-yl]-5-hydr |
| Methyl-(3aR,4R,5S,5aR,10bR,13aR)-4-(acetyloxy)-3a-ethyl-9-[(13S,15S,17S)-17-ethyl-17-hydroxy-13-(methoxycarbonyl)-1,11-diazatetracyclo[13.3.1.0.0]nonadeca-4(12),5,7,9-tetraen-13-yl]-5-hydroxy-8-methoxy-6-methyl-3a,4,5,5a,6,11,12,13a-octahydro-1H-indolizino[8,1-cd]carbazol-5-carboxylatsulfat(salt) |
| MFCD00082457 |
| exal |
| methyl (3aR,4R,5S,5aR,10bR,13aR)-4-(acetyloxy)-3a-ethyl-9-[(13S,15S,17S)-17-ethyl-17-hydroxy-13-(methoxycarbonyl)-1,11-diazatetracyclo[13.3.1.0.0]nonadeca-4(12),5,7,9-tetraen-13-yl]-5-hydroxy-8-methoxy-6-methyl-3a,4,5,5a,6,11,12,13a-octahydro-1H-indolizino[8,1-cd]carbazole-5-carboxylate sulfate (salt) |
| oxy-8-methoxy-6-methyl-3a,4,5,5a,6,11,12,13a-octahydro-1H-indolizino[8,1-cd]carbazol-5-carboxylatsulfat(salt) |
| rozevinsulfate |
