CAS 83150-76-9|Octreotide acetate

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 83150-76-9|Octreotide acetate, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameOctreotide acetate
CAS Number83150-76-9Molecular Weight1019.239
Density1.4±0.1 g/cm3Boiling Point1447.2±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC49H66N10O10S2Melting Point/
MSDSChineseUSAFlash Point829.1±34.3 °C

Names

NameOctreotide acetate
SynonymMore Synonyms

Octreotide acetate BiologicalActivity

DescriptionOctreotide is a somatostatin analog that binds to the somatostatin receptor, mainly subtypes 2, 3, and 5, increases Gi activity, and reduces intracellular cAMP production.
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>GPCR/G Protein >>Somatostatin ReceptorPeptidesResearch Areas >>Cardiovascular DiseaseResearch Areas >>Inflammation/Immunology
In VitroOctreotide reverses the PA-induced alterations in Akt and GSK3β phosphorylation and expression of GS mRNA in HepG2 cells[1].
In VivoOctreotide significantly lowers the plasma glucose levels in the obese rats of the HFD group. Octreotide intervention significantly decreases the serum insulin concentration; however, there is no marked reduction in serum TG, TC, FFA, ALT and AST levels. Octreotide significantly inhibits the HOMA index. Octreotide decreases ipGTT and ipITT AUCs, but not significantly. Octreotide improves fat degeneration in rats with HFD-induced obesity and lipid droplet accumulation in PA-treated HepG2 cells. Octreotide promotes the phosphorylation of Akt and GSK3β and the expression of GS mRNA in rats with HFD-induced obesity[1]. Octreotide reduces body weight and wet kidney weight compared with the vehicle-treated (CONT) group. PAS and Octreotide/PAS treatment decrease cAMP levels, but Octreotide alone does not in PCK rats. In the Octreotide/PAS group, there are a significantly fewer pS6-positive cells than in the PAS alone group[2].
Animal AdminAMale PCK rats (n = 24) are assigned randomly to 1 of 4 groups (n = 6 per group): treatment by subcutaneous injection every 4 weeks treatment with 8 mg/kg Octreotide-LAR alone, 8 mg/kg PAS-LAR alone, co-application of 8 mg/kg Octreotide and 8 mg/kg PAS, or vehicle (microparticles liquid; CONT) from 4 to 16 weeks of age. The vehicle contains copolymer microparticles with polylactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA). In 4- and 15-week-old conscious rats, heart rate (HR), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and systolic blood pressure (SBP) are determined using a tail-cuff sphygmomanometer. Twenty-four-hour urine volume and food consumption are measured using metabolic cages after 15.5 weeks of age. After body weight measurement, the animals are anesthetized with sodium pentobarbital at 16 weeks of age, and the kidneys and liver are removed rapidly, causing lethal exsanguination. Total wet kidney weight and wet liver weight are measured, and blood samples are collected for measurements of serum urea nitrogen (SUN), aspartate amino transferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), glucose, insulin, glucagon, and cortisol.
References

[1]. Wang XX, et al. Effects of octreotide on hepatic glycogenesis in rats with high fat diet?induced obesity. Mol Med Rep. 2017 Jul;16(1):109-118

[2]. Kugita M, et al. Beneficial effect of combined treatment with octreotide and pasireotide in PCK rats, an orthologous model of human autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease. PLoS One. 2017 May 18;12(5):e0177934.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point1447.2±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC49H66N10O10S2
Molecular Weight1019.239
Flash Point829.1±34.3 °C
Exact Mass1018.440491
PSA382.82000
LogP0.77
Vapour Pressure0.0±0.3 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction1.673
InChIKeyDEQANNDTNATYII-MEUDYGGUSA-N
SMILESCC(O)C(CO)NC(=O)C1CSSCC(NC(=O)C(N)Cc2ccccc2)C(=O)NC(Cc2ccccc2)C(=O)NC(Cc2c[nH]c3ccccc23)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N1
Storage condition−20°C
Water SolubilityH2O: soluble

Safety Information

Personal Protective EquipmentEyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
RIDADRNONH for all modes of transport
HS Code3004909090

Customs

HS Code3004909090

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Synonyms

Octreotode Acetate
Octreotide
Sandostatin<*>
SMS 201-995
OCTREOTIDE ACETATE (GMP)
Octreotideacetate
1,2-Dithia-5,8,11,14,17-pentaazacycloeicosane-4-carboxamide, 10-(4-aminobutyl)-19-[[(2R)-2-amino-1-oxo-3-phenylpropyl]amino]-7-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-N-[(1R,2R)-2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)propyl]-13-(1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)-6,9,12,15,18-pentaoxo-16-(phenylmethyl)-, (4R,7S,10S,13R,16S,19R)-
ctreotide
H-D-Phe-Cys-Phe-D-Trp-Lys-Thr-Cys-L-threoninol acetate salt (Disulfide bond)
MFCD00871400
D-Phe-Cys(1)-Phe-D-Trp-Lys-Thr-Cys(1)-N-[(1R,2R)-1-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-hydroxypropyl]-NH2
Phe-c(Cys-Phe-Trp-Lys-Thr-Cys)-CH(CH2OH)-CH(OH)-CH3
Longastatin
OXTREOTIDE
(4R,7S,10S,13R,16S,19R)-10-(4-Aminobutyl)-16-benzyl-N-[(2R,3R)-1,3-dihydroxy-2-butanyl]-7-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-13-(1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)-6,9,12,15,18-pentaoxo-19-(D-phenylalanylamino)-1,2-dithia-5,8,11,14,17-pentaazacycloicosane-4-carboxamide
DARAMONOL
Sandostatin
Ocetreotide,Acetate
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