CAS 91-75-8|Antazoline

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 91-75-8|Antazoline, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameAntazoline
CAS Number91-75-8Molecular Weight265.353
Density1.1±0.1 g/cm3Boiling Point475.5±38.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC17H19N3Melting Point159ºC
MSDS/Flash Point241.4±26.8 °C

Names

Nameantazoline
SynonymMore Synonyms

Antazoline BiologicalActivity

DescriptionAntazoline is an H1 receptor antagonist that affects the activity of the central nervous system, has a potent antiarrhythmic effect[1][2][3].
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>Immunology/Inflammation >>Histamine ReceptorResearch Areas >>Neurological DiseaseSignaling Pathways >>GPCR/G Protein >>Histamine Receptor
Target

H1 receptor

In VitroAntazoline shows good inhibitory effect on HBV DNA in the supernatant of HepAD38 and Huh7 cells with the value of EC50 is 2.910 μmol/L and 2.349 μmol/L, respectively[2]. Cell Cytotoxicity Assay[2] Cell Line: HepAD38 cells Concentration: 10μmol/L Incubation Time: 5 days Result: Exhibited no significant cytotoxicity at a concentration of 10μmol/L and had a dose-dependent inhibition of HBV DNA in the supernatant. RT-PCR[2] Cell Line: Huh7 cells Concentration: 30 μmol/L, 10 μmol/L, 3.33 μmol/L, 1.1 μmol/L, 0.370 μmol/L, and 0.123 μmol/L Incubation Time: 4 days Result: Had a significant inhibitory effect on HBV DNA in supernatants in a dose-dependent manner.
In VivoAntazoline (IP; 0.01 ml/g; 30min) as H1 receptor antagonists diminishes the anticonvulsant activity of carbamazepine and diphenylhydantoin[3]. Animal Model: Swiss mice[3] Dosage: 0.01 mL/g Administration: Antazoline (IP; 0.01 ml/g; 30min) Result: Showed some proconvulsive activity.
References

[1]. Maciej T Wybraniec, et al. Efficacy and safety of antazoline for cardioversion of atrial fibrillation: propensity score matching analysis of a multicenter registry (CANT II Study). Pol Arch Intern Med. 2022 Jun 29;132(6):16234.

[2]. Jing Li, et al. Repurposing of Antazoline Hydrochloride as an Inhibitor of Hepatitis B Virus DNA Secretion. Virol Sin. 2021 Jun;36(3):501-509.

[3]. MariuszŚwiąder,et al. Influence of antazoline and ketotifen on the anticonvulsant activity of conventional antiepileptics against maximal electroshock in mice. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2004 Aug;14(4):307-18.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point475.5±38.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point159ºC
Molecular FormulaC17H19N3
Molecular Weight265.353
Flash Point241.4±26.8 °C
Exact Mass265.157898
PSA27.63000
LogP4.39
Vapour Pressure0.0±1.2 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction1.608
InChIKeyREYFJDPCWQRWAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESc1ccc(CN(CC2=NCCN2)c2ccccc2)cc1
Storage condition-20°C

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
NJ2000000
CHEMICAL NAME :
2-Imidazoline, 2-((N-benzylanilino)methyl)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
91-75-8
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0233924
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
6
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C17-H19-N3
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
265.39
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T5M CN BUTJ B1N1R&R

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration into the eye
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
REFERENCE :
OPHTAD Ophtalmologica. (S. Karger Pub., Inc., 79 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10003) V.96- 1978- Volume(issue)/page/year: 143,154,1962 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
398 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,237,1957
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 237,171,1959
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
135 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,214,1967
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
61 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4- 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 188,189,1970 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M3378 No. of Facilities: 3 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 5 (estimated)

Safety Information

Hazard CodesXi
Safety PhrasesS22-S24/25

Synonyms

Phenazoline
1H-Imidazole-2-methanamine, 4,5-dihydro-N-phenyl-N-(phenylmethyl)-
Antistin
Histostab
Fenazolina
Phenazolin
Histazine
N-benzyl-N-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-ylmethyl)phenylamine
EINECS 202-094-0
Antastan
Antistine
Antazoline
Imidamine
Antihistal
N-Benzyl-N-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-ylmethyl)aniline
N-Benzyl-N-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-ylmethyl)-anilin
MFCD00047013
Antasten
benzyl-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-ylmethyl)-phenyl-amine
N-benzyl-N-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-ylmethyl)-aniline
N-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-ylmethyl)-N-(phenylmethyl)aniline
CAS 150915-40-5|Tirofiban hydrochloride
CAS 147-24-0|Diphenhydramine Hydrochloride
Recommended......
TOP