CAS 7080-50-4|Chloramine-T trihydrate

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 7080-50-4|Chloramine-T trihydrate, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameChloramine-T trihydrate
CAS Number7080-50-4Molecular Weight281.690
Density/Boiling Point/
Molecular FormulaC7H13ClNNaO5SMelting Point167-170 °C(lit.)
MSDSChineseUSAFlash Point92 °C
Symbol
GHS05, GHS07, GHS08
Signal WordDanger

Names

NameChloramine-T trihydrate
SynonymMore Synonyms

Chloramine-T trihydrate BiologicalActivity

DescriptionTosylchloramide sodium trihydrate (Chloramine T sodium trihydrate) is a disinfectant agent widely used in laboratories, kitchens and hospitals. It is also used as a biocide in air fresheners and deodorants.
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>Anti-infection >>BacterialResearch Areas >>Infection
In VitroGram-positive growth is reduced by 95% to 100% after tosylchloramide treatment, regardless of dose, with or without serum. E coli (gram-negative; with/without serum) is reduced 94% to 100% at antiseptic concentrations of 300 and 400 ppm. At 200 ppm, E coli growth is fully inhibited without serum present and by 50% with serum. At 100 and 200 ppm, cell viability remains greater than 90% under all experimental conditions. A 300-ppm, 3-minute exposure to tosylchloramide results in cell viability of up to 70%, with longer exposures producing lower viabilities. Serum does not affect cell viability in any condition[1].
In VivoA dose-dependently significant DNA damage in the rat tissues and inflammation is histopathologically noted around the terminal airways of the lung in both male and female rats[2]. The 24-h exposure to 50 mg/L of chloramine-T is toxic for crayfish and leads to substantial loss of energy that became apparent during subsequently conducted physical stress[3]. Tosylchloramide may potentiate the toxicity of many xenobiotics via metabolic activation and/or accumulation of reactive metabolites. The activities of CYP2E1, CYP1A1/2 CYP2B1/2, CYP3A4 and CYP4A1/2 enzymes significantly increase after treatment with 2.50, 5 and 10 mg/kg bw/day tosylchloramide, in a dose-dependent manner. This effect is not observed after tosylchloramide treatment at dose of 1.25 mg/kg bw/day[4].
Animal AdminRats: Male and female groups of rats are exposed to tosylchloramide at concentrations of 0.2, 0.9 and 4 mg/m3 for 6 hr/day, 5 days/week during 4 weeks. All rats are sacrificed after treatment for 4 weeks[2].
References

[1]. Kloth LC, et al. Bactericidal and cytotoxic effects of chloramine-T on wound pathogens and human fibroblasts in vitro. Adv Skin Wound Care. 2007 Jun;20(6):331-45.

[2]. Shim I, et al. Inhalation exposure to chloramine T induces DNA damage and inflammation in lung of Sprague-Dawley rats. J Toxicol Sci. 2013;38(6):937-46.

[3]. Kuklina I, et al. Investigation of chloramine-T impact on crayfish Astacus leptodactylus (Esch., 1823) cardiac activity. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2014 Sep;21(17):10262-9.

[4]. Martínez MA, et al. Induction of cytochrome P450-dependent mixed function oxidase activities and peroxisome proliferation by chloramine-T in male rat liver. Food Chem Toxicol. 2017 Aug;106(Pt A):86-91.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Melting Point167-170 °C(lit.)
Molecular FormulaC7H13ClNNaO5S
Molecular Weight281.690
Flash Point92 °C
Exact Mass281.010071
PSA70.21000
LogP3.09910
InChIKeyNZYOAGBNMCVQIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)[N-]Cl)cc1.O.O.O.[Na+]
Storage condition0-6°C

Safety Information

Symbol
GHS05, GHS07, GHS08
Signal WordDanger
Hazard StatementsH302-H314-H334
Supplemental HSContact with acids liberates toxic gas.
Precautionary StatementsP260-P280-P284-P303 + P361 + P353-P304 + P340 + P310-P305 + P351 + P338
Personal Protective EquipmentEyeshields;Faceshields;full-face particle respirator type N100 (US);Gloves;respirator cartridge type N100 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter;type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Hazard CodesC:Corrosive
Risk PhrasesR22;R31;R34;R42
Safety PhrasesS22-S26-S36/37/39-S45
RIDADRUN 3263 8/PG 3
WGK Germany2
RTECSXT5616800
Packaging GroupIII
Hazard Class8

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Synonyms

N-chloro-toluene-4-sulfonamide,sodium salt
Chloramine-T trihydrate
MFCD00149066
TOSYLCHLORAMIDE SODIUM TRIHYDRATE
ChloraMine T&chloroamine T trihydrate
sodium chloro[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]azanide trihydrate
CHLORAMINE T GR
CHLORAMINE T 3-HYDRATE
CHLORAMINE T TRIHYDRATE
N-Chloro-p-toluenesulfonamide sodium salt trihydrate
chloramine T hydratee
CHLOROMINE-T SOLUTION
Sodium chloro[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]azanide hydrate (1:1:3)
Chloroamine t trihydrate
Benzenesulfonamide, N-chloro-4-methyl-, sodium salt, hydrate (1:1:3)
CHLOROAMINUM
Chloramine-T,Sodium salt
EINECS 204-854-7
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