CAS 124-94-7|Triamcinolone

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 124-94-7|Triamcinolone, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameTriamcinolone
CAS Number124-94-7Molecular Weight394.434
Density1.4±0.1 g/cm3Boiling Point587.5±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC21H27FO6Melting Point262-263 °C(lit.)
MSDSChineseUSAFlash Point309.1±30.1 °C
Symbol
GHS08
Signal WordWarning

Names

Nametriamcinolone
SynonymMore Synonyms

Triamcinolone BiologicalActivity

DescriptionTriamcinolone is a long-acting synthetic corticosteroid.Target: Glucocorticoid ReceptorDimethyl fumarate is an anti-inflammatory. It is indicated for multiple sclerosis patients with relapsing forms and is also being investigated for the treatment of psoriasis. The mechanism of action of dimethyl fumarate in multiple sclerosis is not well understood. It is thought to involve dimethyl fumarate degradation to its active metabolite monomethyl fumarate (MMF) then MMF up-regulates the Nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (Nrf2) pathway that is activated in response to oxidative stress [1]. The mean duration of follow-up was 40 months. The rate of decline in the FEV1 after bronchodilator use was similar in the 559 participants in the triamcinolone group and the 557 participants in the placebo group (44.2+/-2.9 vs. 47.0+/-3.0 ml per year, P= 0.50). Members of the triamcinolone group had fewer respiratory symptoms during the course of the study (21.1 per 100 person-years vs. 28.2 per 100 person-years, P=0.005) and had fewer visits to a physician because of a respiratory illness (1.2 per 100 person-years vs. 2.1 per 100 person-years, P=0.03). Those taking triamcinolone also had lower airway reactivity in response to methacholine challenge at 9 months and 33 months (P=0.02 for both comparisons) [2].
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>GPCR/G Protein >>Glucocorticoid ReceptorResearch Areas >>Inflammation/Immunology
References

[1]. http://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB08908#targets

[2]. Lung Health Study Research, G., Effect of inhaled triamcinolone on the decline in pulmonary function in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. N Engl J Med, 2000. 343(26): p. 1902-9.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point587.5±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point262-263 °C(lit.)
Molecular FormulaC21H27FO6
Molecular Weight394.434
Flash Point309.1±30.1 °C
Exact Mass394.179169
PSA115.06000
LogP0.83
Vapour Pressure0.0±3.7 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction1.618
InChIKeyGFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N
SMILESCC12C=CC(=O)C=C1CCC1C3CC(O)C(O)(C(=O)CO)C3(C)CC(O)C12F
Storage condition2~8°C

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
TU3850000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione, 9-fluoro-11-beta,16-alpha,17,21-tetrahydroxy-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
124-94-7
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
2341955
LAST UPDATED :
199710
DATA ITEMS CITED :
20
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C21-H27-F-O6
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
394.48
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
L E5 B666 OV KU MUTJ A1 BF CQ E1 FV1Q FQ GQ

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Parenteral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
1200 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Musculoskeletal - other changes
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
99 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>4 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
105 mg/kg/6W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased Blood - other changes Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
DOSE :
12600 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1-39 week(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
1 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 4-8 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Fertility - abortion
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
1 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 9-13 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - stillbirth
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
DOSE :
10 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 13 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
DOSE :
20 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 13 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
100 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 8-12 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - viability index (e.g., # alive at day 4 per # born alive)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
DOSE :
10 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 11 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - cytological changes (including somatic cell genetic material) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
DOSE :
30 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 63-65 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - blood and lymphatic systems (including spleen and marrow)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
DOSE :
4 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 13-16 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
10500 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 15-16 week(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - physical
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
DOSE :
2 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 11 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue)

MUTATION DATA

TEST SYSTEM :
Human
DOSE/DURATION :
428 ug/kg
REFERENCE :
ARDEAC Archives of Dermatology. (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St., Chicago, IL 60610) V.82- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 103,39,1971 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW AJOGAH American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. (C.V. Mosby Co., 11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.1- 1920- Volume(issue)/page/year: 96,985,1966 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M2730 No. of Facilities: 174 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 174 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - M2730 No. of Facilities: 98 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 2926 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 2097 (estimated)

Safety Information

Symbol
GHS08
Signal WordWarning
Hazard StatementsH351
Precautionary StatementsP280
Personal Protective Equipmentdust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
Hazard CodesXn:Harmful
Risk PhrasesR40
Safety PhrasesS22-S36
RIDADRNONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany3
RTECSTU3850000
HS Code2937229000

Customs

HS Code2937229000

Articles95

More Articles
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.

Chem. Res. Toxicol. 23 , 171-83, (2010)

Drug-induced liver injury is one of the main causes of drug attrition. The ability to predict the liver effects of drug candidates from their chemical structures is critical to help guide experimental...

Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).

J. Sci. Ind. Res. 65(10) , 808, (2006)

Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is a significant concern in drug development due to the poor concordance between preclinical and clinical findings of liver toxicity. We hypothesized that the DILI typ...

Convenient QSAR model for predicting the complexation of structurally diverse compounds with β-cyclodextrins

Bioorg. Med. Chem. 17 , 896-904, (2009)

This paper reports a QSAR study for predicting the complexation of a large and heterogeneous variety of substances (233 organic compounds) with beta-cyclodextrins (beta-CDs). Several different theoret...

Synonyms

Aristocort
Cinolone
(8S,9R,10S,11S,13S,14S,16R,17S)-9-fluoro-11,16,17-trihydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13-dimethyl-6,7,8,11,12,14,15,16-octahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one
EINECS 204-718-7
Pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione, 9-fluoro-11,16,17,21-tetrahydroxy-, (11β,16α)-
(8S,9R,10S,11S,13S,14S,16R,17S)-9-fluoro-11,16,17-trihydroxy-17-(hydroxyacetyl)-10,13-dimethyl-6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-3H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one
D1-9a-Fluoro-16a-hydroxyhydrocortisone
MFCD00010477
Triamcinlon
9α-Fluoro-16α-hydroxyprednisolone
(8S,9R,10S,11S,13S,14S,16R,17S)-9-Fluor-11,16,17-trihydroxy-17-(hydroxyacetyl)-10,13-dimethyl-6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-3H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-on
9a-Fluoro-16a-hydroxyprednisolone
D1-16a-Hydroxy-9a-fluorohydrocortisone
(8S,9R,10S,11S,13S,14S,16R,17S)-9-fluoro-11,16,17-trihydroxy-17-(hydroxyacétyl)-10,13-diméthyl-6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-dodécahydro-3H-cyclopenta[a]phénanthrén-3-one
16a-Hydroxy-9a-fluoroprednisolone
Triamcinolone
(11β,16α)-9-Fluoro-11,16,17,21-tetrahydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione
(8S,9R,10S,11S,13S,14S,16R,17S)-9-Fluoro-17-glycoloyl-11,16,17-trihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-3H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one
Kenalog
CAS 1034659-38-5|5-Chloro-2-fluoropyridine-4-boronic acid
CAS 286435-86-7|3-(2,6-DICHLOROPHENYL)-5-ETHYLISOXAZOLE-4-CARBOXYLIC ACID
Recommended......
TOP