CAS 1211441-98-3|Ribociclib (LEE011)

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 1211441-98-3|Ribociclib (LEE011), including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameRibociclib (LEE011)
CAS Number1211441-98-3Molecular Weight434.537
Density1.4±0.1 g/cm3Boiling Point730.8±70.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC23H30N8OMelting Point/
MSDS/Flash Point395.8±35.7 °C

Names

Name7-cyclopentyl-N,N-dimethyl-2-((5-(piperazin-1-yl)pyridin-2-yl)amino)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
SynonymMore Synonyms

Ribociclib (LEE011) BiologicalActivity

DescriptionRibociclib (LEE011) is a highly specific CDK4/6 inhibitor with IC50s of 10 nM and 39 nM, respectively.
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>Cell Cycle/DNA Damage >>CDKResearch Areas >>Cancer
Target

CDK4:10 nM (IC50)

CDK6:39 nM (IC50)

In VitroTreating a panel of 17 neuroblastoma cell lines with Ribociclib (LEE011) across a four-log dose range (10 to 10,000 nM). Treatment with Ribociclib significantly inhibits substrate adherent growth relative to the control in 12 of the 17 neuroblastoma cell lines examined (mean IC50=306±68 nM, considering sensitive lines only, where sensitivity is defined as an IC50 of less than 1 μM. Ribociclib treatment of two neuroblastoma cell lines (BE2C and IMR5) with demonstrated sensitivity to CDK4/6 inhibition results in a dose-dependent accumulation of cells in the G0/G1 phase of the cell cycle. This G0/G1 arrest becomes significant at Ribociclib concentrations of 100 nM (p=0.007) and 250 nM (p=0.01), respectively[2].
In VivoCB17 immunodeficient mice bearing BE2C, NB-1643 (MYCN amplified, sensitive in vitro), or EBC1 (non-amplified, resistant in vitro) xenografts are treated once daily for 21 days with Ribociclib (LEE011; 200 mg/kg) or with a vehicle control. This dosing strategy is well tolerated, as no weight loss or other signs of toxicity are observed in any of the xenograft models. Tumor growth is significantly delayed throughout the 21 days of treatment in mice harboring the BE2C or 1643 xenografts (both, p<0.0001), although growth resumed post-treatment[2].
Cell AssayCells are grown for 24 hours in 35 mm plates, treated with 500 nM Ribociclib (LEE011) for 6 days, and then fixed and stained overnight. Cells are then imaged for SA-β-gal using an Axio Observer D.1 phase contrast microscope. The percentage of SA-β-gal positive cells is determined by counting the number of positive cells present in three separate microscope frames, and then normalizing to the control. To assess apoptotic activity, cells are plated in triplicate in 96 well plates, treated with Ribociclib (LEE011), and assayed for caspase 3/7 activation 16 hours after treatment with Caspase-Glo 3/7. Cells treated with SN-38 are used as a positive control[2].
Animal AdminMice[2] The BE2C, NB-1643, or EBC1 cell line-derived xenografts are implanted subcutaneously into the right flank of CB17 SCID-/- mice. Animals bearing engrafted tumors of 200-600 mm3 are then randomized to oral treatment with 200 mg/kg Ribociclib (LEE011) in 0.5 % methylcellulose (n=10) or vehicle (n=10) daily for a total of 21 days. Tumor burden is determined periodically throughout treatment according to the formula (π/6)×d2, where d represents the mean tumor diameter obtained by caliper measurement.
References

[1]. VanArsdale T, et al. Molecular Pathways: Targeting the Cyclin D-CDK4/6 Axis for Cancer Treatment. Clin Cancer Res. 2015 Jul 1;21(13):2905-10.

[2]. Rader J, et al. Dual CDK4/CDK6 Inhibition Induces Cell-Cycle Arrest and Senescence in Neuroblastoma. Clin Cancer Res. 2013 Nov 15;19(22):6173-82.

[3]. Olanich ME, et al. CDK4 Amplification Reduces Sensitivity to CDK4/6 Inhibition in Fusion-Positive Rhabdomyosarcoma. Clin Cancer Res. 2015 Nov 1;21(21):4947-59.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point730.8±70.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC23H30N8O
Molecular Weight434.537
Flash Point395.8±35.7 °C
Exact Mass434.254272
PSA91.21000
LogP-0.74
Vapour Pressure0.0±2.4 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction1.723
InChIKeyRHXHGRAEPCAFML-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCN(C)C(=O)c1cc2cnc(Nc3ccc(N4CCNCC4)cn3)nc2n1C1CCCC1

Synonyms

7-Cyclopentyl-N,N-dimethyl-2-{[5-(1-piperazinyl)-2-pyridinyl]amino}-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
7H-Pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxamide, 7-cyclopentyl-N,N-dimethyl-2-[[5-(1-piperazinyl)-2-pyridinyl]amino]-
LEE011A
UNII-TK8ERE8P56
ribociclib
LEE011
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