CAS 8048-52-0|ACRIFLAVINE
| Common Name | ACRIFLAVINE | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 8048-52-0 | Molecular Weight | 259.73 |
| Density | / | Boiling Point | / |
| Molecular Formula | C14H14ClN3 | Melting Point | 179-181 °C |
| MSDS | ChineseUSA | Flash Point | / |
| Symbol | GHS07 | Signal Word | Warning |
Names
| Name | acriflavine |
|---|---|
| Synonym | More Synonyms |
ACRIFLAVINE BiologicalActivity
| Description | Acriflavine is a fluorescent dye for labeling high molecular weight RNA. It is also a topical antiseptic. |
|---|---|
| Related Catalog | Signaling Pathways >>Metabolic Enzyme/Protease >>HIF/HIF Prolyl-HydroxylaseResearch Areas >>CancerDye ReagentsResearch Areas >>Infection |
| In Vitro | Acriflavine is identified as a potent inhibitor of the MCT4 that can inhibit the binding between Basigin and MCT4. Acriflavine significantly inhibits growth and self-renewal potential of several glioblastoma neurosphere lines[1]. The HIF-1 inhibitor acriflavine decreases survival and growth of CML cells. It targets stem cell potential of CML cells[2]. |
| In Vivo | Acriflavine treatment inhibits intratumoral expression of VEGF and tumor vascularization[1]. In a murine CML model, acriflavine decreases leukemia development and reduces LSC maintenance[2]. Acriflavine retards tumor growth in a murine model of breast cancer. The combination of sunitinib with acriflavine significantly decreases vascular endothelial growth factor and TGF-β expression and reduces tumor vasculature followed by increased intratumor necrosis and apoptosis[3]. |
| Animal Admin | Mice: CML mice are treated daily with acriflavine (8 mg/kg) or PBS via intraperitoneal injection, for 10 days starting from day 7 after bone marrow transplantation[2]. |
| References | [1]. Voss DM, et al. Disruption of the monocarboxylate transporter-4-basigin interaction inhibits the hypoxic response, proliferation, and tumor progression. Sci Rep. 2017 Jun 27;7(1):4292. [2]. Cheloni G, et al. Targeting chronic myeloid leukemia stem cells with the hypoxia-inducible factor inhibitor acriflavine. Blood. 2017 Jun 2. pii: blood-2016-10-745588. [3]. Yin T, et al. HIF-1 Dimerization Inhibitor Acriflavine Enhances Antitumor Activity of Sunitinib in Breast Cancer Model. Oncol Res. 2014;22(3):139-45. |
Chemical & Physical Properties
| Melting Point | 179-181 °C |
|---|---|
| Molecular Formula | C14H14ClN3 |
| Molecular Weight | 259.73 |
| PSA | 120.85000 |
| LogP | 3.86310 |
| InChIKey | PEJLNXHANOHNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | C[n+]1c2cc(N)ccc2cc2ccc(N)cc21.Nc1ccc2cc3ccc(N)cc3nc2c1.[Cl-] |
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION |
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 160 mg/kg/60W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Dominant lethal test
MUTATION DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- Morphological transformation
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Rodent - hamster Kidney
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 25 mg/L
- REFERENCE :
- TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,55,1981 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,31,1977 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,31,1977 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X1531 No. of Facilities: 10 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 40 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 10 (estimated)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Morphological transformation
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Rodent - hamster Kidney
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 25 mg/L
- REFERENCE :
- TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,55,1981 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,31,1977 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,31,1977 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X1531 No. of Facilities: 10 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 40 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 10 (estimated)
Safety Information
| Symbol | GHS07 |
|---|---|
| Signal Word | Warning |
| Hazard Statements | H302-H315-H319-H335 |
| Precautionary Statements | P261-P305 + P351 + P338 |
| Personal Protective Equipment | dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves |
| Hazard Codes | Xn:Harmful;N:Dangerousfortheenvironment; |
| Risk Phrases | R22;R37/38;R41;R50/53 |
| Safety Phrases | S26-S39-S60-S61 |
| RIDADR | UN 3077 9/PG 3 |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| RTECS | AR9660000 |
| HS Code | 38249064 |
Customs
| HS Code | 38249064 |
|---|
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Synonyms
| ACRIFLAVINE |
| EUFLAVINE |
| 3,6-Diamino-10-methylacridinium chloride - 3,6-acridinediamine (1:1:1) |
| 3,6-Diamino-10-methylacridinium Chloride mixt with 3,6-Acridine Diamine |
| 3,6-Diamino-10-methylacridinium chloride 3,6-acridinediamine (1:1:1) |
| diacrid |
| 3,6-Diamino-10-methylacridinium chloride 3,6-acridinediamine (1:1) |
| flavipin |
| Trypaflavine |
| Acridinium, 3,6-diamino-10-methyl-, chloride, mixt. with 3,6-acridinediamine |
| gonacin |
| 3,6-Diamino-10-methylacridinium chloride - acridine-3,6-diamine (1:1:1) |
| flavine |
| Neutroflavine |
| EUFLAVIN |
| angiflan |
| Neutral Acriflavine |
| flavisept |
| isravin |
| MFCD00064307 |
