CAS 51022-70-9|Albuterol sulfate

Introduction：Basic information about CAS 51022-70-9|Albuterol sulfate, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.

Table of Contents

1. Names
2. Albuterol sulfate BiologicalActivity
3. Chemical & Physical Properties
4. Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
5. Safety Information
6. Articles95
7. Synonyms

Common Name	Albuterol sulfate
CAS Number	51022-70-9	Molecular Weight	288.14
Density	/	Boiling Point	419.2ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula	C₁₃H₂₂NO₅S_0.5	Melting Point	180 °C
MSDS	USA	Flash Point	250 °C

Names

Name	Albuterol sulfate
Synonym	More Synonyms

Albuterol sulfate BiologicalActivity

Description	Salbutamol Hemisulfate is a short-acting β2 adrenergic receptor agonistTarget: β2 Adrenergic ReceptorSalbutamol is a short-acting, selective beta2-adrenergic receptor agonist used in the treatment of asthma and COPD. All the effects of R,S-salbutamol on guinea-pig skeletal muscles are due to the activity of the R-enantiomer. Thus there is a common enantiomeric profile for the skeletal muscle and bronchorelaxant activity of the compound [1]. Short-term Salbutamol intake did appear to improve performance during intense submaximal exercise with concomitant increase in substrate availability and utilization, but the exact mechanisms involved need further investigation [2]. Short-term administration of salbutamol increases voluntary muscle strength in man. However, the magnitude and duration of this effect vary between muscle groups. This study implies that the beta 2-adrenoceptor agonists may be of therapeutic potential in altering skeletal muscle function in humans [3].
Related Catalog	Signaling Pathways >>GPCR/G Protein >>Adrenergic ReceptorSignaling Pathways >>Autophagy >>AutophagyResearch Areas >>Inflammation/Immunology
References	[1]. Prior, C., M.B. Leonard, and J.R. McCullough, Effects of the enantiomers of R,S-salbutamol on incompletely fused tetanic contractions of slow- and fast-twitch skeletal muscles of the guinea-pig. Br J Pharmacol, 1998. 123(3): p. 558-64. [2]. Collomp, K., et al., Effects of short-term oral salbutamol administration on exercise endurance and metabolism. J Appl Physiol (1985), 2000. 89(2): p. 430-6. [3]. Martineau, L., et al., Salbutamol, a beta 2-adrenoceptor agonist, increases skeletal muscle strength in young men. Clin Sci (Lond), 1992. 83(5): p. 615-21.

Description

Salbutamol Hemisulfate is a short-acting β2 adrenergic receptor agonistTarget: β2 Adrenergic ReceptorSalbutamol is a short-acting, selective beta2-adrenergic receptor agonist used in the treatment of asthma and COPD. All the effects of R,S-salbutamol on guinea-pig skeletal muscles are due to the activity of the R-enantiomer. Thus there is a common enantiomeric profile for the skeletal muscle and bronchorelaxant activity of the compound [1]. Short-term Salbutamol intake did appear to improve performance during intense submaximal exercise with concomitant increase in substrate availability and utilization, but the exact mechanisms involved need further investigation [2]. Short-term administration of salbutamol increases voluntary muscle strength in man. However, the magnitude and duration of this effect vary between muscle groups. This study implies that the beta 2-adrenoceptor agonists may be of therapeutic potential in altering skeletal muscle function in humans [3].

Related Catalog

Signaling Pathways >>GPCR/G Protein >>Adrenergic ReceptorSignaling Pathways >>Autophagy >>AutophagyResearch Areas >>Inflammation/Immunology

References

[1]. Prior, C., M.B. Leonard, and J.R. McCullough, Effects of the enantiomers of R,S-salbutamol on incompletely fused tetanic contractions of slow- and fast-twitch skeletal muscles of the guinea-pig. Br J Pharmacol, 1998. 123(3): p. 558-64.

[2]. Collomp, K., et al., Effects of short-term oral salbutamol administration on exercise endurance and metabolism. J Appl Physiol (1985), 2000. 89(2): p. 430-6.

[3]. Martineau, L., et al., Salbutamol, a beta 2-adrenoceptor agonist, increases skeletal muscle strength in young men. Clin Sci (Lond), 1992. 83(5): p. 615-21.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Boiling Point	419.2ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point	180 °C
Molecular Formula	C₁₃H₂₂NO₅S_0.5
Molecular Weight	288.14
Flash Point	250 °C
PSA	155.70000
LogP	2.12490
InChIKey	BNPSSFBOAGDEEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES	CC(C)(C)NCC(O)c1ccc(O)c(CO)c1.CC(C)(C)NCC(O)c1ccc(O)c(CO)c1.O=S(=O)(O)O
Storage condition	Store at RT

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: CZ6430100

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 51022-70-9

LAST UPDATED :: 199509

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 11

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C13-H21-N-O3.1/2H2-O4-S

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 288.35

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :: Q1R BQ EYQ1MX1&1&1 2 &..H2.S-O4

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: >2500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,128,1971

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 295 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression

REFERENCE :: IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,128,1971

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: >2500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Skin and Appendages - hair

REFERENCE :: IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,128,1971

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 59100 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression

REFERENCE :: IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,128,1971

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 1950 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,42,1977

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 200 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,42,1977

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 737 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :: IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,128,1971

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 48700 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression

REFERENCE :: IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,128,1971 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 4650 mg/kg/31D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Cardiac - changes in heart weight Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - changes in lung weight Related to Chronic Data - death

REFERENCE :: OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,469,1977 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 13300 mg/kg/95W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - ovarian tumors Tumorigenic - tumor types after systemic administration not seen spontaneously

REFERENCE :: JACTDZ Journal of the American College of Toxicology. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.1-12, 1982-1993. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,13,1993 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

DOSE :: 1 gm/kg

SEX/DURATION :: female 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina

REFERENCE :: OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,191,1981

Safety Information

Personal Protective Equipment	Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
Hazard Codes	Xn,Xi
Risk Phrases	43
Safety Phrases	S36/37
RIDADR	2811
WGK Germany	3
RTECS	ZE4400000

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Synonyms

Anebron

Salbutamol (hemisulfate)

Loftan

(RS)-4-[2-(tert-butylamino)-1-hydroxyethyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)phenol hemisulfate

Volma

(RS)-1-[4-hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]-2-(tert-butylamino)ethanol sulfate (2:1)

albuterol hemisulfate

MFCD00148978

Salbutamol sulfate

Almotex

EINECS 242-424-0

Mozal

Respax

Ecovent

Asmaven

Asmadil

Cetsim

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