CAS 54-47-7|Pyridoxal phosphate

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 54-47-7|Pyridoxal phosphate, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NamePyridoxal phosphate
CAS Number54-47-7Molecular Weight247.142
Density1.6±0.1 g/cm3Boiling Point565.7±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC8H10NO6PMelting Point140-143ºC
MSDS/Flash Point296.0±32.9 °C

Names

Namepyridoxal 5'-phosphate
SynonymMore Synonyms

Pyridoxal phosphate BiologicalActivity

DescriptionPyridoxal phosphate is the active form of vitamin B6, acts as an inhibitor of reverse transcriptases, and is used for the treatment of tardive dyskinesia.
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>Anti-infection >>Reverse TranscriptaseResearch Areas >>Neurological DiseaseNatural Products >>Others
Target

Human Endogenous Metabolite

In VitroPyridoxal 5′-phosphate severely inhibits the DNA Polymerase and RNase H. Pyridoxal phosphate results in an imnediate reduction in the rate of DNA synthesis[1]. Conjugation to pyridoxal phosphate fully inhibits NEIL2. Pyridoxal phosphate-conjugated NEIL2 shows much lower activity than the intact enzyme over a wide range of enzyme/substrate ratios. After Pyridoxal phosphate conjugation, the ability of NEIL2 to bind the THF-ligand is completely lost[2].
References

[1]. Modak MJ. Pyridoxal 5' phosphate: a selective inhibitor of oncornaviral DNA polymerases. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1976 Jul 12;71(1):180-7.

[2]. Grin IR, et al. Inactivation of NEIL2 DNA glycosylase by pyridoxal phosphate reveals a loop important for substrate binding. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2010 Mar 26;394(1):100-5.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density1.6±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point565.7±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point140-143ºC
Molecular FormulaC8H10NO6P
Molecular Weight247.142
Flash Point296.0±32.9 °C
Exact Mass247.024567
PSA126.76000
LogP-0.52
Vapour Pressure0.0±1.6 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction1.641
InChIKeyNGVDGCNFYWLIFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCc1ncc(COP(=O)(O)O)c(C=O)c1O
Storage condition−20°C

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
UV1207000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Pyridoxal, 5-(dihydrogen phosphate)
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
54-47-7
LAST UPDATED :
199701
DATA ITEMS CITED :
11
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C8-H10-N-O6-P
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
247.16
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T6NJ B1 CQ DVH E1OPQQO

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
5900 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
850 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
4640 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
870 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
530 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1150 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - antipsychotic
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - species unspecified
DOSE/DURATION :
>3 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - species unspecified
DOSE/DURATION :
550 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
DNA damage
TEST SYSTEM :
Bacteria - Escherichia coli
DOSE/DURATION :
50 umol/L
REFERENCE :
FEPRA7 Federation Proceedings, Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-46, 1942-87. Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,530,1975 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X3949 No. of Facilities: 577 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 5538 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 3978 (estimated)

Safety Information

Safety Phrases22-24/25
WGK Germany3
HS Code2936250000

Customs

HS Code2933399090
Summary2933399090. other compounds containing an unfused pyridine ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

Synonyms

Pyridoxal-5-monophosphate
(4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-3-pyridinyl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate
Phosphate, Pyridoxal
(4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate
(4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-3-pyridinyl)methyldihydrogen-phosphat
Aderoxal
EINECS 200-208-3
Pyridoxal phosphate (6CI)
(4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyldihydrogen-phosphat
Vitamin B6 phosphate
Pyridoxal 5-phosphate
Pyridoxal phosphate
MFCD00006333
4-Pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-[ (phosphonooxy)methyl]-
Pyridoxyl phosphate
Pyridoxal 5'-phosphic acid
Isonicotinaldehyde, 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-, 5-(dihydrogen phosphate)
4-Pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-[(phosphonooxy)methyl]-
3-Hydroxy-2-methyl-5-[(phosphonooxy)methyl]-4-pyridinecarboxaldehyde
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