CAS 122795-43-1|Gadodiamide

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 122795-43-1|Gadodiamide, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameGadodiamide
CAS Number122795-43-1Molecular Weight591.67200
Density/Boiling Point769.1ºC at 760mmHg
Molecular FormulaC16H28GdN5O9Melting Point/
MSDS/Flash Point419ºC

Names

Namegadodiamide hydrate
SynonymMore Synonyms

Gadodiamide BiologicalActivity

DescriptionGadodiamide is a gadolinium-based contrast agent used in MR imaging procedures to assist in the visualization of blood vessels. Target: OthersGadodiamide(Omniscan) is a gadolinium-based contrast agent used in MR imaging procedures to assist in the visualization of blood vessels. Gadodiamide is a contrast medium for cranial and spinal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and for general MRI of the body after intravenous administration. The product provides contrast enhancement and facilitates visualisation of abnormal structures or lesions in various parts of the body including the central nervous system (CNS). A recent review takes the question of toxicity caused by loss of gadolinium from the complex. "The challenge for nephrologists includes (a) evidence of transmetallation, such as gadolinium deposits in bone, increased urinary zinc excretion, iron-transferrin dissociation or 'spurious hypocalcemia' in exposed people" [1].
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>Others >>OthersResearch Areas >>Others
References

[1]. Canavese, C., et al., Gadolinium-associated nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: the need for nephrologists' awareness. J Nephrol, 2008. 21(3): p. 324-36.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Boiling Point769.1ºC at 760mmHg
Molecular FormulaC16H28GdN5O9
Molecular Weight591.67200
Flash Point419ºC
Exact Mass592.11300
PSA156.05000
InChIKeyXPCLDSMKWNNKOM-UHFFFAOYSA-K
SMILESCNC(=O)CN(CCN(CCN(CC(=O)[O-])CC(=O)NC)CC(=O)[O-])CC(=O)[O-].O.[Gd+3]
Storage condition-20℃

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
LW3937500
CHEMICAL NAME :
Gadolinium, aqua(5,8-bis(carboxymethyl)-11-(2-(methylamino)-2-oxo ethyl)- 3-oxo-2,5,8,11-tetraazatridecan-13-oato(3-))-, hydrate
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
122795-43-1
LAST UPDATED :
199607
DATA ITEMS CITED :
1
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C16-H28-Gd-N5-O9.xH2-O
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
717.88

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
DOSE :
16269 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 7-17 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - viability index (e.g., # alive at day 4 per # born alive) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic
REFERENCE :
TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway, Akron, OH 44311) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,78,1994

Synonyms

Gadodiamide hydrate
Omniscan
2-[bis[2-[carboxylatomethyl-[2-(methylamino)-2-oxoethyl]amino]ethyl]amino]acetate,gadolinium(3+),hydrate
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