CAS 204255-11-8|Oseltamivir phosphate

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 204255-11-8|Oseltamivir phosphate, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameOseltamivir phosphate
CAS Number204255-11-8Molecular Weight410.400
Density1.08g/cm3Boiling Point473.3ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC16H31N2O8PMelting Point196-198°C
MSDS/Flash Point240ºC

Names

Nameoseltamivir phosphate
SynonymMore Synonyms

Oseltamivir phosphate BiologicalActivity

DescriptionOseltamivir phosphate (GS 4104) is a neuraminidase inhibitor recommended for the treatment and prophylaxis of influenza A and B.
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>Anti-infection >>Influenza VirusResearch Areas >>Infection
Target

Influenza A and B[1]

In VitroOseltamivir phosphate (OP) is a prodrug that is readily absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration and is extensively converted predominantly by hepatic esterases to Oseltamivir carboxylate (OC)[1]. Oseltamivir phosphate is a widely used anti-influenza sialidase inhibitor. The metabolic activity of CMA07 and CMT-U27 cell lines is significantly decreased with 305 μM Oseltamivir phosphate treatment (p=0.005 and p<0.0001 respectively) using One Way ANOVA testes. In contrast, no statistically significant alterations are observed with 0.305 μM (p=0.9781), 3.05 μM (p=0.7436) and 30.5 μM (p=0.9623) of Oseltamivir phosphate treatments when compare with control cells. Finally, to assess the effect of Oseltamivir phosphate on CMA07 and CMT-U27 programmed cell death, and given that 305 μM Oseltamivir phosphate treatment impaired cell metabolic activity, a programmed cell death measurement is performed with the TUNEL assay. Twenty-four hour Oseltamivir phosphate treatment, specifically at 305 μM, significantly increases CMA07 (p=0.001) and CMT-U27 (p=0.0002) DNA fragmentation, suggesting promotion of programmed cell death, when compare with lower Oseltamivir concentrations, or with PBS[2].
In VivoOseltamivir phosphate-treated mice present significantly more inflammatory infiltrate in primary tumors (p=0.01). Ki-67 antigen and caspase-3 protein are used to assess CMT-U27 xenograft tumor cell proliferation and apoptosis respectively. Virtually no differences are found in Ki-67 and caspase 3 (p=0.2) expression between Oseltamivir-treated and non-treated mice[2].
Cell AssayCMA07 and CMT-U27 cells are cultured in 24-well plates in triplicate for each condition: 0.305 μM, 3.05 μM, 30.5 μM and 305 μM Oseltamivir phosphate and PBS is used as control. Cells are counted every day for 7 days in a Neubauer’s chamber in a 1:2 dilution of cells in 0.4% trypan blue and cell count is done using the volume conversion factor for 1 mm3, which is 1×104. This assay is repeated 3 times and growth curves are traced[2].
Animal AdminMice[2] Female NIH(S)II-nu/nu nude mice, aged 4-6 weeks, are orthotopically inoculated with 1×106 viable CMT-U27 canine breast cancer cells in the mammary fat pad using a 25 gauge needle. A total of 8 mice are inoculated. When nodules reached a volume of approximately 500 mm3, mice (n=8) are randomized and divided into control group (n=4) and treatment group (n=4).The animals receive intraperitoneally (IP) dailly either 100 μL of PBS (control group) or 100mg/Kg of Oseltamivir phosphate, diluted in PBS (treatment group) until time of death. Tumor size is measured using calipers, and tumor volume (mm3) is estimated by width×length×height.
References

[1]. Huang H, et al. Transplacental transfer of Oseltamivir phosphate and its metabolite Oseltamivir carboxylate using the ex vivo human placenta perfusion model in Chinese Hans population. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2016 Aug 8:1-5.

[2]. de Oliveira JT, et al. Anti-influenza neuraminidase inhibitor Oseltamivir phosphate induces canine mammary cancer cell aggressiveness. PLoS One. 2015 Apr 7;10(4):e0121590.

[3]. Li P, et al. A Simple and Robust Approach for Evaluation of Antivirals Using a Recombinant Influenza Virus Expressing Gaussia Luciferase. Viruses. 2018 Jun 13;10(6). pii: E325.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density1.08g/cm3
Boiling Point473.3ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point196-198°C
Molecular FormulaC16H31N2O8P
Molecular Weight410.400
Flash Point240ºC
Exact Mass410.181793
PSA178.22000
LogP1.44800
InChIKeyPGZUMBJQJWIWGJ-ONAKXNSWSA-N
SMILESCCOC(=O)C1=CC(OC(CC)CC)C(NC(C)=O)C(N)C1.O=P(O)(O)O
Storage condition-20°C Freezer

Safety Information

Hazard CodesXn
RIDADRNONH for all modes of transport
HS Code2942000000

Customs

HS Code2924299090
Summary2924299090. other cyclic amides (including cyclic carbamates) and their derivatives; salts thereof. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%

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Synonyms

Ro-64-0796/002
Ethyl (3R,4R,5S)-4-acetamido-5-amino-3-(3-pentanyloxy)-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate phosphate (1:1)
Oseltamivir phosphate
Tamiflu
Oselt
MFCD08059548
Ethyl (3R,4R,5S)-4-acetamido-5-amino-3-(pentan-3-yloxy)cyclohex-1-ene-1-carboxylate phosphate (1:1)
GS-4104/002
Osteltamivir phosphate
ethyl (3R,4R,5S)-4-(acetylamino)-5-amino-3-(1-ethylpropoxy)cyclohex-1-ene-1-carboxylate phosphate
ethyl (3R,4R,5S)-4-(acetylamino)-5-amino-3-(pentan-3-yloxy)cyclohex-1-ene-1-carboxylate phosphate (1:1)
Phosphorosäure-ethyl-(3R,4R,5S)-4-(acetylamino)-5-amino-3-(1-ethylpropoxy)cyclohex-1-en-1-carboxylat(1:1)
Ro 64-0796/002
NTERMEDIATES OF OSELTAMIVIR
1-Cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid, 4-(acetylamino)-5-amino-3-(1-ethylpropoxy)-, ethyl ester, (3R,4R,5S)-, phosphate (1:1)
acide phosphorique - (3R,4R,5S)-4-(acétylamino)-5-amino-3-(1-éthylpropoxy)cyclohex-1-ène-1-carboxylate d'éthyle (1:1)
OseltaMivir Acid-D3 Phosphate
Oseltamivir phosphat
Oseltamir phosphate
Oseltamivir (phosphate)
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