CAS 674289-55-5|(S)-(-)-Blebbistatin

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 674289-55-5|(S)-(-)-Blebbistatin, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common Name(S)-(-)-Blebbistatin
CAS Number674289-55-5Molecular Weight292.332
Density1.3±0.1 g/cm3Boiling Point507.3±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC18H16N2O2Melting Point210-212ºC
MSDS/Flash Point260.6±32.9 °C

Names

Nameblebbistatin
SynonymMore Synonyms

(S)-(-)-Blebbistatin BiologicalActivity

DescriptionBlebbistatin is a selective non-muscle myosin II (NMII) inhibitor, promotes directional migration of corneal endothelial cells (CECs) and accelerates wound healing, and better preserves cell junctional integrity and barrier function[1].
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>Cytoskeleton >>MyosinResearch Areas >>Others
Target

Non-muscle myosin II (NMII)[1]

In VitroThe therapeutic potential of targeting NMII to enhance CEC migration is investigated using bovine corneal endothelial cells (BCECs). Blebbistatin, a direct myosin motor inhibitor, promotes migration and directional persistence in CECs through decreasing actin retrograde flow and increasing lamellipodial protrusion persistence to accelerate wound healing in vitro[1].
In VivoBlebbistatin (0.05 mL, 20 μM; intracameral injection; daily; for 6 days; New Zealand white rabbits) treatment promotes wound healing in rabbit corneal endothelial scraping model[1]. Animal Model: New Zealand white rabbits (16-20 weeks; 3-3.5 kg) with injected xylazine 5 mg/kg and ketamine 40 mg/kg[1] Dosage: 0.05 mL; 20 μM Administration: Intracameral injection; daily; for 6 days Result: Resulted in significant improvement of corneal clarity and corneal edema resolution, implying the restoration of an intact corneal endothelial monolayer.
References

[1]. Ho WT, et al. Targeting non-muscle myosin II promotes corneal endothelial migration through regulating lamellipodial dynamics. J Mol Med (Berl). 2019 Sep;97(9):1345-1357.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point507.3±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point210-212ºC
Molecular FormulaC18H16N2O2
Molecular Weight292.332
Flash Point260.6±32.9 °C
Exact Mass292.121185
PSA52.90000
LogP1.62
Vapour Pressure0.0±1.4 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction1.681
InChIKeyLZAXPYOBKSJSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCc1ccc2c(c1)C(=O)C1(O)CCN(c3ccccc3)C1=N2

Safety Information

Hazard CodesXn
Risk PhrasesR20/21/22
Safety Phrases26-36/37

Synonyms

(−)-Blebbistatin
(+/-)-Blebbistatin
(3aS)-3a-Hydroxy-6-methyl-1-phenyl-1,2,3,3a-tetrahydro-4H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]quinolin-4-one
Blebbistatin
4H-Pyrrolo[2,3-b]quinolin-4-one, 1,2,3,3a-tetrahydro-3a-hydroxy-6-methyl-1-phenyl-, (3aS)-
(S)-Blebbistatin
3a-hydroxy-6-methyl-1-phenyl-2,3-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-b]quinolin-4-one
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