CAS 514-07-8|Taraxerone

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 514-07-8|Taraxerone, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameTaraxerone
CAS Number514-07-8Molecular Weight424.702
Density1.0±0.1 g/cm3Boiling Point488.3±44.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC30H48OMelting Point/
MSDS/Flash Point202.8±23.4 °C

Names

NameTaraxerone
SynonymMore Synonyms

Taraxerone BiologicalActivity

DescriptionTaraxerone is isolated from Sedum sarmentosum. Taraxerone enhances effects on alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) and acetaldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activities with EC50 values of 512.42 and 500.16 μM, respectively[1].
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>Metabolic Enzyme/Protease >>Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH)Research Areas >>Inflammation/Immunology
Target

EC50: 512.42 μM (ADH); 500.16 μM (ALDH)[1]

In VivoTaraxerone significantly lowers the plasma alcohol and acetaldehyde concentrations in mice. Compare to the control group, the ADH and ALDH expressions in the liver tissues are abruptly increased in the taraxerone-treated groups after ethanol exposure[1]. Taraxerone prevents catalase, superoxide dismutase, and reduces glutathione concentrations from the decrease induced by ethanol administration[1].
References

[1]. Sung CK, et al. Taraxerone enhances alcohol oxidation via increases of alcohol dehyderogenase (ADH) and acetaldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activities and gene expressions.Food Chem Toxicol. 2012 Jul;50(7):2508-14.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density1.0±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point488.3±44.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC30H48O
Molecular Weight424.702
Flash Point202.8±23.4 °C
Exact Mass424.370514
PSA17.07000
LogP10.48
Vapour Pressure0.0±1.2 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction1.534
InChIKeyDBCAVZSSFGIHQZ-YLAYQGCQSA-N
SMILESCC1(C)CCC2(C)CC=C3C(C)(CCC4C3(C)CCC3C(C)(C)C(=O)CCC34C)C2C1

Safety Information

Hazard CodesXi

Synonyms

3(2H)-Picenone, 1,4,4a,5,6,6a,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a,14b-octadecahydro-4,4,6a,8a,11,11,12b,14b-octamethyl-, (4aR,6aR,8aR,12aR,12bS,14aR,14bR)-
(4aR,6aR,8aR,12aR,12bS,14aR,14bR)-4,4,6a,8a,11,11,12b,14b-Octamethyl-1,4,4a,5,6,6a,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a,14b-octadecahydro-3(2H)-picenone
(4aR,6aR,8aR,12aR,12bS,14aR,14bR)-4,4,6a,8a,11,11,12b,14b-octamethyl-1,4,4a,5,6,6a,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a,14b-octadecahydropicen-3(2H)-one
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