CAS 3520-43-2|JC-1

Introduction：Basic information about CAS 3520-43-2|JC-1, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.

Table of Contents

1. Names
2. JC-1 BiologicalActivity
3. Chemical & Physical Properties
4. Safety Information
5. Articles366
6. Synonyms

Common Name	JC-1
CAS Number	3520-43-2	Molecular Weight	652.225
Density	/	Boiling Point	/
Molecular Formula	C₂₅H₂₇Cl₄IN₄	Melting Point	/
MSDS	ChineseUSA	Flash Point	/

Names

Name	1,1',3,3'-tetraethyl-5,5',6,6'-tetrachloroimidacarbocyanine iodide
Synonym	More Synonyms

JC-1 BiologicalActivity

Description	JC-1 is a fluorescent lipophilic carbocyanine dye used to measure mitochondrial membrane potential.
Related Catalog	Signaling Pathways >>Others >>OthersDye ReagentsResearch Areas >>Others
In Vitro	JC-1 (2.5 μM) exposed to murine L1210 lymphoblasts, can be detected the presence of both cytoplasmic JC-1 monomer and mitochondrial J-aggregates in these cells. JC-1 fluorescence is usually excited by the 488 nm laser wavelength common in flow cytometers[1]. Fluorescent labeling of mitochondria with either JC-1 (1 μg/mL, 15 min), reveals that are distributed irregularly, resulting in regions of high and low mitochondrial content within astrocytes[2]. JC-1 has been shown to interact with α-synuclein at the acidic C-terminal region with a Kd of 2.6 μM. JC-1 itself does not accelerate the protein aggregation of α-synuclein in the absence of iron, insted, it decelerates the aggregation process by extending the lag phase approx[3]. JC-1 is avidly accumulated in sensitive K562 cells where it displays both a green cytoplasmic and red mitochondrial fluorescence. JC-1 is poorly accumulated in resistant K562 cells, which displays only a slight green fluorescence[4].
References	[1]. A Perelman, et al. JC-1: alternative excitation wavelengths facilitate mitochondrial membrane potential cytometry. Cell Death Dis. 2012 Nov 22;3:e430. [2]. Vera C. Keil, et al. Ratiometric high-resolution imaging of JC-1 fluorescence reveals the subcellular heterogeneity of astrocytic mitochondria. Pflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology. 2011,462(5): 693-708. [3]. Jung-Ho LEE, In-Hwan LEE, Young-Jun CHOE, et al. Real-time analysis of amyloid fibril formation of α-synuclein using a fibrillation-state-specific fluorescent probe of JC-1. Biochem. J. 2009, 418:311-323. [4]. Salvioli S, et al. JC-1, but not DiOC6(3) or rhodamine 123, is a reliable fluorescent probe to assess delta psi changes in intact cells: implications for studies on mitochondrial functionality during apoptosis. FEBS Lett. 1997 Jul 7;411(1):77-82.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Molecular Formula	C₂₅H₂₇Cl₄IN₄
Molecular Weight	652.225
Exact Mass	650.003418
PSA	18.67000
LogP	4.15720
InChIKey	FYNNIUVBDKICAX-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES	CCN1C(=CC=Cc2n(CC)c3cc(Cl)c(Cl)cc3[n+]2CC)N(CC)c2cc(Cl)c(Cl)cc21.[I-]
Storage condition	-20℃

Safety Information

Personal Protective Equipment	Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
RIDADR	NONH for all modes of transport

Articles366

Omega-3 fatty acids, EPA and DHA induce apoptosis and enhance drug sensitivity in multiple myeloma cells but not in normal peripheral mononuclear cells.

J. Nutr. Biochem. 25(12) , 1254-62, (2014)

The n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) have been shown to enhance the effect of chemotherapeutic drugs in clinical studies in cancer patients an...

Mitochondrial targeting of bilirubin regulatory enzymes: An adaptive response to oxidative stress.

Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 282(1) , 77-89, (2015)

The intracellular level of bilirubin (BR), an endogenous antioxidant that is cytotoxic at high concentrations, is tightly controlled within the optimal therapeutic range. We have recently described a ...

DOCK8 regulates lymphocyte shape integrity for skin antiviral immunity.

J. Exp. Med. 211(13) , 2549-66, (2014)

DOCK8 mutations result in an inherited combined immunodeficiency characterized by increased susceptibility to skin and other infections. We show that when DOCK8-deficient T and NK cells migrate throug...

Synonyms

5,6-Dichloro-2-[(1E)-3-(5,6-dichloro-1,3-diethyl-1,3-dihydro-2H-benzimidazol-2-ylidene)-1-propen-1-yl]-1,3-diethyl-1H-3,1-benzimidazol-3-ium iodide

1H-3,1-Benzimidazolium, 5,6-dichloro-2-[(1E)-3-(5,6-dichloro-1,3-diethyl-1,3-dihydro-2H-benzimidazol-2-ylidene)-1-propen-1-yl]-1,3-diethyl-, iodide (1:1)

5,6-dichloro-2-[3-(5,6-dichloro-1,3-diethyl-2(3H)-benzimidazolylidene)-1-propenyl]-1,3-diethylbenzimidazolium iodide

5,5',6,6'-tetrachloro-1,1',3,3'-tetraethyl-imidacarbocyanine iodide

5,5'6,6'-tetrachloro-1,1',3,3'-tetraethylbenzimidazolocarbocyanine iodide

1,1',3,3'-tetraethyl-5,5'6,6'-tetrachlorobenzimidazolocarbocyanine iodide

5,6-dichloro-2-<1-<3-(5,6-dichloro-1,3-diethyl-2-benzimidazolylidene)propenyl>>-1,3-diethylbenzimidazolium iodide

1,3,1',3'-Tetraethyl-5,6,5',6'-tetrachloro-2,2'-imidacarbocyanine iodide

5,6-Dichloro-2-[(1E)-3-(5,6-dichloro-1,3-diethyl-1,3-dihydro-2H-benzimidazol-2-ylidene)prop-1-en-1-yl]-1,3-diethyl-1H-3,1-benzimidazol-3-ium iodide

JC-1

5,5',6,6'-TETRACHLORO-1,1',3,3'-*TETRAETHYBENZIMIDA

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