Introduction:Basic information about CAS 209799-67-7|Forodesine, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
| Common Name | Forodesine |
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| CAS Number | 209799-67-7 | Molecular Weight | 266.25300 |
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| Density | 2.01 | Boiling Point | 613.5ºC at 760mmHg |
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| Molecular Formula | C11H14N4O4 | Melting Point | / |
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| MSDS | / | Flash Point | 324.8ºC |
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Names
| Name | immucillin H |
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| Synonym | More Synonyms |
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Forodesine BiologicalActivity
| Description | Forodesine(BCX-1777 freebase; Immucillin-H) is an orally bioavailable PNP inhibitor with picomolar potency; induces apoptosis, mainly in T cells.IC50 value:Target: PNP inhibitorForodesine and ara-G cytotoxicities were higher in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) samples than in B-cell precursor (BCP)-ALL and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) samples. Resistance to forodesine did not preclude ara-G sensitivity and vice versa, indicating that both drugs rely on different resistance mechanisms [1]. BCX1777 was well tolerated at doses up to 300 mg once daily and showed preliminary evidence of activity in relapsed or refractory peripheral T/natural killer-cell malignancies, warranting further investigation [2]. after 48 hours of treatment with forodesine there was a slight dGTP increase in 5T33MM and RPMI-8226 MM cells associated with partial inhibition of proliferation and a limited induction of apoptosis [3]. In the presence of 10 μM deoxyguanosine, forodesine effectively inhibited the growth of CEM cells but not that of CEM/ara-G cells [4]. |
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| Related Catalog | Signaling Pathways >>Cell Cycle/DNA Damage >>Nucleoside Antimetabolite/AnalogResearch Areas >>Cancer |
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| References | [1]. Homminga I, et al. In vitro efficacy of forodesine and nelarabine (ara-G) in pediatric leukemia. Blood. 2011 Aug 25;118(8):2184-90. [2]. Ogura M, et al. Phase I study of BCX1777 (forodesine) in patients with relapsed or refractory peripheral T/natural killer-cell malignancies. Cancer Sci. 2012 Jul;103(7):1290-5. [3]. Bieghs L, et al. The effects of forodesine in murine and human multiple myeloma cells. Adv Hematol. 2010;2010:131895. [4]. Yamauchi T, et al. A nelarabine-resistant T-lymphoblastic leukemia CCRF-CEM variant cell line is cross-resistant to the purine nucleoside phosphorylase inhibitor forodesine. Anticancer Res. 2014 Sep;34(9):4885-92. |
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Chemical & Physical Properties
| Density | 2.01 |
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| Boiling Point | 613.5ºC at 760mmHg |
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| Molecular Formula | C11H14N4O4 |
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| Molecular Weight | 266.25300 |
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| Flash Point | 324.8ºC |
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| Exact Mass | 266.10200 |
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| PSA | 134.26000 |
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| Vapour Pressure | 6.61E-16mmHg at 25°C |
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| Index of Refraction | 1.894 |
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| InChIKey | IWKXDMQDITUYRK-KUBHLMPHSA-N |
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| SMILES | O=c1[nH]cnc2c(C3NC(CO)C(O)C3O)c[nH]c12 |
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Synonyms
| Isopamphos |
| Fodosine |
| Immucillin-H |
| Forodesine |