CAS 155-41-9|Methscopolamine (bromide)
| Common Name | Methscopolamine (bromide) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 155-41-9 | Molecular Weight | 398.292 |
| Density | / | Boiling Point | / |
| Molecular Formula | C18H24BrNO4 | Melting Point | / |
| MSDS | ChineseUSA | Flash Point | / |
| Symbol | GHS07, GHS09 | Signal Word | Warning |
Names
| Name | scopolamine methobromide |
|---|---|
| Synonym | More Synonyms |
Methscopolamine (bromide) BiologicalActivity
| Description | Methscopolamine (Pamine) is a muscarinic acetylcholine receptor blocker. Target: mAChRMethylscopolamine is an oral medication used along with other medications to treat peptic ulcers by reducing stomach acid secretion. With the advent of proton pump inhibitors and antihistamine medications it is rarely used for this. It can also be used for stomach or intestinal spasms, to reduce salivation, and to treat motion sickness. From Wikipedia.Methscopolamine (Pamine), an anti-acetylcholine drug, prevented ulcer formation, reduced further volume and acid output but produced a 3-4 fold increase in hexosamine concentration. Tissue (corpus and antrum) hexosamine was moderately reduced by restraint. In the corpus, this was counteracted by methscopolamine but antrum hexosamine was not influenced by this drug. The anti-ulcer property of methscopolamine may be due not only to its effect on acid secretion but also to the rise in gastric mucus concentration that it produced [1]. |
|---|---|
| Related Catalog | Signaling Pathways >>GPCR/G Protein >>mAChRSignaling Pathways >>Neuronal Signaling >>mAChRResearch Areas >>Inflammation/Immunology |
| References | [1]. Robert, A. and J.E. Nezamis, Effect of an Anti-Acetylcholine Drug, Methscopolamine Bromide, on Ulcer Formation and Gastric Mucus. J Pharm Pharmacol, 1964. 16: p. 690-5. [2]. Kong Q, et al. Effects of pharmacological treatments on hippocampal NCAM1 and ERK2 expression in epileptic rats with cognitive dysfunction. Oncol Lett. 2016 Sep;12(3):1783-1791. |
Chemical & Physical Properties
| Molecular Formula | C18H24BrNO4 |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 398.292 |
| Exact Mass | 397.088867 |
| PSA | 59.06000 |
| Index of Refraction | -24 ° (C=1, H2O) |
| InChIKey | LZCOQTDXKCNBEE-XJMZPCNVSA-N |
| SMILES | C[N+]1(C)C2CC(OC(=O)C(CO)c3ccccc3)CC1C1OC12 |
| Water Solubility | H2O: 50 mg/mL |
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION |
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intramuscular
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - mydriasis (pupillary dilation)
- REFERENCE :
- 85IVAW "Possible Long-Term Health Effects of Short-Term Exposure to Chemical Agents," National Research Council, 3 vols., Washington, DC, National Academy Press, 1982-85 Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,L1,1982
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3400 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4- 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 180,155,1969
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2060 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4- 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 180,155,1969
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 42500 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
- REFERENCE :
- TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,391,1959
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraduodenal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 870 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4- 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 180,155,1969
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 619 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
- REFERENCE :
- THERAP Therapie. (Doin, Editeurs, 8, Place de l'Odeon, F-75006 Paris, France) V.1- 1946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,1096,1959
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 150 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- JACSAT Journal of the American Chemical Society. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.1- 1879- Volume(issue)/page/year: 79,4451,1957
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 558 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
- REFERENCE :
- TOIZAG Toho Igakkai Zasshi. Journal of Medical Society of Toho University. (Toho Daigaku Igakkai, 21-16, Omori-nishi, 5-chome, Ota-ku, Tokyo 143, Japan) V.1- 1954- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,60,1970
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 26806 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4- 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 103,100,1955 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 80512 No. of Facilities: 68 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 2770 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X9496 No. of Facilities: 294 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 2061 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 883 (estimated)
Safety Information
| Symbol | GHS07, GHS09 |
|---|---|
| Signal Word | Warning |
| Hazard Statements | H312 + H332-H400 |
| Precautionary Statements | P261-P280 |
| Personal Protective Equipment | dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves |
| Hazard Codes | T,N |
| Risk Phrases | 23/24/25-50/53-20/21/22 |
| Safety Phrases | 36/37/39-45-61-60-36/37 |
| RIDADR | UN 1544 6.1/PG 3 |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| RTECS | YM3675000 |
| Packaging Group | III |
| HS Code | 2934999090 |
Customs
| HS Code | 2934999090 |
|---|---|
| Summary | 2934999090. other heterocyclic compounds. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0% |
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Synonyms
| Epoxymethamine bromide |
| Nutrop |
| Methylscopolamine bromide |
| (1R,2R,4S,5S,7s)-7-{[(2S)-3-Hydroxy-2-phenylpropanoyl]oxy}-9,9-dimethyl-3-oxa-9-azoniatricyclo[3.3.1.0]nonane bromide |
| N-Methylscopolamine Bromide |
| UNII-RTN51LK7WL |
| 3-Oxa-9-azoniatricyclo[3.3.1.0]nonane, 7-[(2S)-3-hydroxy-1-oxo-2-phenylpropoxy]-9,9-dimethyl-, bromide, (1R,2R,4S,5S)- (1:1) |
| (-)-Tropic acid Ester with 6b,7b-Epoxy-3a-hydroxy-8-methyl-1aH,5aH-tropanium Bromide |
| (-)-Scopolamine Methobromide |
| 3-oxa-9-azoniatricyclo[3.3.1.0]nonane, 7-[[(2S)-3-hydroxy-1-oxo-2-phenylpropyl]oxy]-9,9-dimethyl-, bromide, (1R,2R,4S,5S)- |
| Neo-avagal |
| N-Methylhyoscine bromide |
| N-methyl scopolammonium bromide |
| Scopolamine methobromide |
| Methscopolamine (bromide) |
| Restropin |
| Scopolamin methylbromide |
| scopolamine methylbromide |
| Holopan |
| (−)-Scopolamine methyl bromide Hyoscine methyl bromide Methscopolamine bromide |
| 6b,7b-Epoxy-3a-hydroxy-8-methyl-1aH,5aH-tropanium Bromide |
| Paraspan |
| EINECS 205-844-5 |
| Lescopine bromide |
| (-)-N-methylscopolamine bromide |
| [7(S)-(1a,2b,4b,5a,7b)]-7-(3-Hydroxy-1-oxo-2-phenylpropoxy)-9,9-dimethyl-3-oxa-9-azoniatricyclo[3.3.1.02,4]nonane Bromide |
| Methylbromide Scopolamine |
| Pamine |
| Pamine Bromide |
| Methscopolamine Bromide |
| Blocan |
| N-Methylscopolammonium bromide |
| (1a,2b,4b,5a,7b)-7-[(2S)-3-Hydroxy-1-oxo-2-phenylpropoxy]-9,9-dimethyl-3-oxa-9-azoniatricyclo[3.3.1.02,4]nonane Bromide |
| Methscopolamine methylbromide |
| MFCD00078560 |
| Diopal |
| Holopon |
| Hyoscine methyl bromide |
| Proscomide |
| Mescopil |
| (−)-Scopolamine methyl bromide |
| Hyoscine methyl bromide Methscopolamine bromide |
| Scopolamine Methyl Bromide |
| Ampyrox |
| Methscopolamine |
| Oxitropium bromide impurity B |
