CAS 11024-24-1|Digitonin
| Common Name | Digitonin | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 11024-24-1 | Molecular Weight | 1229.312 |
| Density | 1.6±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | / |
| Molecular Formula | C56H92O29 | Melting Point | 230-240ºC |
| MSDS | ChineseUSA | Flash Point | / |
| Symbol | GHS06 | Signal Word | Danger |
Names
| Name | digitonin |
|---|---|
| Synonym | More Synonyms |
Digitonin BiologicalActivity
| Description | Digitonin, a glycoside obtained from Digitalis purpurea, could increase cell permeability by binding to cholesterol molecules and reduce tumor growth. |
|---|---|
| Related Catalog | Signaling Pathways >>Others >>OthersResearch Areas >>CancerNatural Products >>Saccharides and Glycosides |
| In Vitro | Digitonin, a detergent that increases cell permeability by binding to cholesterol molecules in the cell membrane, can increase cisplatin accumulation and reduce tumour growth in vitro[1]. |
| In Vivo | In the liver parenchyma the concentrations are of the same magnitude. Measured with the 133Xe-clearance technique, Digitonin does not alter the tumor blood flow. Digitonin enhances the tumor-growth retarding effect of CBDCA given intra-aterially at 5 mg/kg but not at 25 mg/kg[1]. |
| References | [1]. Lindnér PG, et al. Digitonin enhances the efficacy of carboplatin in liver tumour after intra-arterial administration. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1997;40(5):444-8. |
Chemical & Physical Properties
| Density | 1.6±0.1 g/cm3 |
|---|---|
| Melting Point | 230-240ºC |
| Molecular Formula | C56H92O29 |
| Molecular Weight | 1229.312 |
| Exact Mass | 1228.572388 |
| PSA | 454.67000 |
| LogP | -0.62 |
| Index of Refraction | 1.660 |
| InChIKey | UVYVLBIGDKGWPX-YCCXZQINSA-N |
| SMILES | CC1CCC2(OC1)OC1C(O)C3C4CCC5CC(OC6OC(CO)C(OC7OC(CO)C(O)C(OC8OCC(O)C(O)C8O)C7OC7OC(CO)C(O)C(OC8OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C8O)C7O)C(O)C6O)C(O)CC5(C)C4CCC3(C)C1C2C |
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION |
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >50 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 4 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 90 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD10 - Lethal Dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 20 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - active as anti-cancer agent
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 200 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 10 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
MUTATION DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 250 ppb
- REFERENCE :
- ANYAA9 Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. (New York Academy of Sciences, 2 E. 63rd St., New York, NY 10021) V.1- 1877- Volume(issue)/page/year: 407,186,1983 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83375 No. of Facilities: 174 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 1744 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83375 No. of Facilities: 104 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 1495 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1234 (estimated)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 250 ppb
- REFERENCE :
- ANYAA9 Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. (New York Academy of Sciences, 2 E. 63rd St., New York, NY 10021) V.1- 1877- Volume(issue)/page/year: 407,186,1983 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83375 No. of Facilities: 174 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 1744 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83375 No. of Facilities: 104 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 1495 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1234 (estimated)
Safety Information
| Symbol | GHS06 |
|---|---|
| Signal Word | Danger |
| Hazard Statements | H301-H311-H330 |
| Precautionary Statements | P260-P280-P284-P310 |
| Personal Protective Equipment | Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves;type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges |
| Hazard Codes | T |
| Risk Phrases | R23/24/25 |
| Safety Phrases | S22-S28-S36/37-S45 |
| RIDADR | UN 3462 |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| RTECS | IH2050050 |
| Packaging Group | II |
| Hazard Class | 6.1(a) |
| HS Code | 29389090 |
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Synonyms
| MFCD00077729 |
| DigitoninGr |
| (2α,3β,5α,15β,25R)-2,15-Dihydroxyspirostan-3-yl β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->3)-β-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->2)-[β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1->;3)]-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-β-D-galactopyranoside |
| β-D-Galactopyranoside, (2α,3β,5α,15β,25R)-2,15-dihydroxyspirostan-3-yl O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->3)-O-β-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->2)-O-[β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1->3)]-O-β-D-glucopy ranosyl-(1->4)- |
| galactopyranoside] |
| yl-(1.fwdarw.4) |
| β-D-galactopyranoside, (2α,3β,5α,15β,25R)-2,15-dihydroxyspirostan-3-yl O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->3)-O-β-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->2)-O-[β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1->3)]-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)- |
| (2a,3b,5a,15b,25R)-2,15-Dihydroxyspirostan-3-yl O-b-D-glucopyranosyl-(1®3)-O-b-D-galactopyranosyl-(1®2)-O-(b-D-xylopyranosyl-(1®3))-O-b-D-glucopyranosyl-(1®4)-b-D-galactopyranoside |
| EINECS 234-255-6 |
| DIGITIN |
| (2α,3β,5α,15β,25R)-2,15-Dihydroxyspirostan-3-yl β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->3)-β-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->2)-[β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1->;3)]-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-β-D-galactopyran 
oside |
| Digitonin,Digitin |
| Digitonin |
