Introduction：Basic information about CAS 67763-87-5|Bleomycin hydrochloride, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
| Common Name | Bleomycin hydrochloride |
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| CAS Number | 67763-87-5 | Molecular Weight | 1451.005 |
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| Density | / | Boiling Point | / |
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| Molecular Formula | C55H84ClN17O21S3 | Melting Point | / |
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| MSDS | / | Flash Point | / |
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Names
| Name | (3-{[(2'-{(5S,8S,9S,10R,13S)-15-{6-Amino-2-[(1S)-3-amino-1-{[(2S)-2,3-diamino-3-oxopropyl]amino}-3-oxopropyl]-5-methyl-4-pyrimidinyl}-13-[(R)-{[(2R,3S,4S,5S,6S)-3-{[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-4-(carbamoyloxy)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}(1H-imidazol-4-yl)methyl]-9-hydroxy-5-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-8,10-dimethyl-4,7,12,15-tetraoxo-3,6,11,14-tetraazapentadec-1-yl |
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| Synonym | More Synonyms |
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Bleomycin hydrochloride BiologicalActivity
| Description | Bleomycin hydrochloride is a DNA synthesis inhibitor. Bleomycin hydrochloride is a DNA damaging agent. Bleomycin hydrochloride is an antitumor antibiotic[1]. |
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| Related Catalog | Research Areas >>CancerSignaling Pathways >>Cell Cycle/DNA Damage >>DNA/RNA Synthesis |
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| In Vitro | Bleomycin is chosen as the best-studied micronucleus inducers in human lymphocytes with different mechanisms of genotoxicity. The most frequent Bleomycin-induced DNA lesions are single and double strand breaks and single apuinic/apyrimidinic sites. At the same time Bleomycin is true radiomimetic compound, resembling almost completely the genetic effect of ionizing radiation[1]. The IC50 value of Bleomycin for UT-SCC-19A cell line is 4.0±1.3 nM. UT-SCC-12A and UT-SCC-12B are both more resistant to Bleomycin; IC50 values are 14.2±2.8 nM and 13.0±1.1 nM, respectively[2]. |
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| In Vivo | Bleomycin treatment (3.5-4.0 mg/kg; intra-tracheal) on day 0, body weights decreases by day 4 then increases by Day 7 through the end of the study[3]. Bleomycin (3.5-4.0 mg/kg; intra-tracheal) produces a statistically significant increase in lung hydroxyproline levels, and also increases right caudal lung lobe mass[3]. Animal Model: Male Fischer 344 rats, 8-10 week old, weighing 150-250 g[3] Dosage: 3.5-4 mg/kg Administration: Intra-tracheal Result: Body weights decreased by day 4 then increased by Day 7 through the end of the study. |
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| References | [1]. Hovhannisyan G, et al. Comparative analysis of individual chromosome involvement in micronuclei induced by bleomycin in human leukocytes. Mol Cytogenet. 2016 Jun 21;9:49. [2]. Jaaskela-Saari HA, et al. Squamous cell cancer cell lines: sensitivity to bleomycin and suitability for animal xenograft studies. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl. 1997;529:241-4. [3]. Corboz MR, et al. Therapeutic administration of inhaled INS1009, a treprostinil prodrug formulation, inhibits bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis in rats. Pulm Pharmacol Ther. 2018 Apr;49:95-103. |
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Chemical & Physical Properties
| Molecular Formula | C55H84ClN17O21S3 |
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| Molecular Weight | 1451.005 |
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| Exact Mass | 1449.487793 |
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| InChIKey | BODDZCXQPQPRES-VTVIDXKWSA-N |
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| SMILES | Cc1c(N)nc(C(CC(N)=O)NCC(N)C(N)=O)nc1C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C)C(O)C(C)C(=O)NC(C(=O)NCCc1nc(-c2nc(C(=O)NCCC[S+](C)C)cs2)cs1)C(C)O)C(OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(OC(N)=O)C1O)c1cnc[nH]1.[Cl-] |
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Safety Information
Synonyms
| (3-{[(2'-{(5S,8S,9S,10R,13S)-15-{6-Amino-2-[(1S)-3-amino-1-{[(2S)-2,3-diamino-3-oxopropyl]amino}-3-oxopropyl]-5-methyl-4-pyrimidinyl}-13-[(R)-{[(2R,3S,4S,5S,6S)-3-{[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-4-(carbamoyloxy)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}(1H-imidazol-4-yl)methyl]-9-hydroxy-5-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-8,10-dimethyl-4,7,12,15-tetraoxo-3,6,11,14-tetraazapentadec-1-yl |
