CAS 862111-32-8|Aflibercept

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 862111-32-8|Aflibercept, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameAflibercept
CAS Number862111-32-8Molecular Weight/
Density/Boiling Point/
Molecular FormulaC4318H6788N1164O1304S32Melting Point/
MSDS/Flash Point/

Names

NameAflibercept

Aflibercept BiologicalActivity

DescriptionAflibercept (VEGF Trap) is a soluble decoy VEGFR constructed by fusing the Ig domains of VEGFR1 and VEGFR2 with the Fc region of human IgG1. Aflibercept inhibits VEGF signaling by reducing VEGF-regulated processes. Aflibercept can be used for thr research of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and cardiovascular disease[1][2][3].
Related CatalogResearch Areas >>Cardiovascular DiseaseResearch Areas >>Metabolic DiseaseSignaling Pathways >>Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK >>VEGFR
In VitroAflibercept (500 μg/mL; 24 h and 7 d) shows no toxicity on RPE cells, neither in MTT-assay nor in trypan blue exclusion assay[1]. Aflibercept (500 μg/mL; 24 h) shows a statistically significant effect on wound healing compared with control in the confluent RPE cell layer with three wounds[1]. Aflibercept (500 μg/mL; 7 d) displays a significantly diminished phagocytosis of opsonised latex beads compared to untreated control[1]. Aflibercept (1 and 10 μg/mL; 10 h) inhibits VEGF signaling by reducing VEGF-regulated processes, such as permeability and angiogenesis[2].
In VivoAflibercept (10 mg/kg; 3 h post-middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO)) reduces stroke-induced VEGF-A and VEGFR2 expression, and brain edema, and BBB disruption and improves poststroke survival in obese mice[2]. Aflibercept (18.2 mg/kg and 36.4 mg/kg; i.v. once) affects BP, ROS and eNOS production in mice[3]. Animal Model: Male C57BL/6 mice[3] Dosage: 18.2 mg/kg and 36.4 mg/kg Administration: Intravenous injection; 18.2 mg/kg and 36.4 mg/kg once Result: Rapidly and dose-dependently elevated BP in mice and markedly impaired endothelial-dependent relaxation (EDR) and resulted in NADPH oxidases 1 (NOX1)- and NADPH oxidases 4 (NOX4)-mediated generation of ROS, decreased the activation of protein kinase B (Akt) and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) concurrently with a reduction in nitric oxide (NO) production and elevation of ET-1 levels in mouse aortas.
References

[1]. Klettner A, et al. Effects of aflibercept on primary RPE cells: toxicity, wound healing, uptake and phagocytosis. Br J Ophthalmol. 2014 Oct;98(10):1448-52.  

[2]. Kim ID, et al. Aflibercept, a VEGF (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor)-Trap, Reduces Vascular Permeability and Stroke-Induced Brain Swelling in Obese Mice. Stroke. 2021 Aug;52(8):2637-2648.  

[3]. Dong ZC, et al. The vascular endothelial growth factor trap aflibercept induces vascular dysfunction and hypertension via attenuation of eNOS/NO signaling in mice. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2021 Sep;42(9):1437-1448.  

Chemical & Physical Properties

Molecular FormulaC4318H6788N1164O1304S32
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