5-Nitrofurfural CAS 698-63-5

Introduction:Basic information about 5-Nitrofurfural CAS 698-63-5, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.

5-Nitrofurfural Basic information

Product Name:5-Nitrofurfural
Synonyms:5-nitro-furfura;Furfural, 5-nitro-;Nitrofurfural;2-FURANCARBOXALDEHYDE, 5-NITRO-;5-NITRO-2-FURALDEHYDE;5-NITROFURALDEHYDE;5-NITROFURFURAL;5-NITROFURFURALDEHYDE
CAS:698-63-5
MF:C5H3NO4
MW:141.08
EINECS:211-816-3
Product Categories:Furans;Furans, Benzofurans & Dihydrobenzofurans;ALDEHYDE;Aldehydes;Furans, Benzofurans & Dihydrobenzofurans
Mol File:698-63-5.mol

5-Nitrofurfural Chemical Properties

Melting point 37-39 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 121 °C10 mm Hg(lit.)
density 1.349 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index n20/D 1.59(lit.)
Fp 92 °F
storage temp. Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
solubility Chloroform (Slightly), DMSO (Slightly), Ethyl Acetate (Slightly)
form Crystalline Low Melting Solid
color Yellow to brown
Water Solubility sparingly soluble
Sensitive Air & Light Sensitive
BRN 120539
InChI1S/C5H3NO4/c7-3-4-1-2-5(10-4)6(8)9/h1-3H
InChIKeySXINBFXPADXIEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES[H]C(=O)c1ccc(o1)[N+]([O-])=O
CAS DataBase Reference698-63-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference2-Furancarboxaldehyde, 5-nitro-(698-63-5)

Safety Information

Hazard Codes F,Xi,Xn
Risk Statements 11-68-10
Safety Statements 16-36/37
RIDADR UN 1325 4.1/PG 2
WGK Germany 3
RTECS LT7200000
Hazard Note Irritant
HazardClass 3.2
PackingGroup III
HS Code 29321900
Storage Class4.1B - Flammable solid hazardous materials
Hazard ClassificationsFlam. Sol. 1
Hazardous Substances Data698-63-5(Hazardous Substances Data)

5-Nitrofurfural Usage And Synthesis

DescriptionNitrofuran carboxaldehyde (NFC) is used to synthesizemany drugs and chemicals such as nifuraldezone, puraguanidine,nifuratrone, furmethoxadone, etc. Furfural themain structure of NFC was determined many years ago to bea byproduct of formic acid synthesis. Furfural is producedfrom agricultural byproducts such as sugarcane bagasse andcorncobs.
Chemical PropertiesYellow to brown crystalline low melting solid
UsesNFC and its derivatives have antibacterial and antifungalactivities. They destroy both gram-positive and gram-negativeorganisms such as Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella schotmuelleri,Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus vulgaris, Escherichia coli, andStreptococcus pyogenes. They may be used as antibacterial agentsin a prophylactic manner, for example, in cleaning and disinfectingproducts. This compound also has antitrichomonaland antifungal activities.
Uses5-Nitro-2-furaldehyde was used in the synthesis of a series of 4-(5-nitrofuran-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one derivatives. . It was also used in the synthesis of modified mesoporous silica (MCM-41). 5-Nitrofurfural can be commonly used as pharmaceutical intermediates.
DefinitionChEBI: 5-Nitrofurfural is a C-nitro compound and a member of furans.
Production MethodsFurfural is nitrated in aceticanhydride solution at 25 – 40 ℃ to give thediacetate [92-55-7], which is purified byrecrystallization from isopropanol and thenused directly for the production of deriveddrugs.
Toxicity evaluationNFC inhibits the uptake of oxygen and disrupts cellular respirationwithin mitochondria. NFC and other nitrofurans arerelatively potent inhibitors of monoamine oxidase enzyme inmammalian and avian species.
References[1] Chemistry - A European Journal, 2010, vol. 16, # 42, p. 12718 - 12726
[2] Patent: CN108101874, 2018, A. Location in patent: Paragraph 0006; 0017; 0020; 0023; 0026; 0028; 0031
[3] RSC Advances, 2014, vol. 4, # 25, p. 12834 - 12839
[4] Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1931, vol. 53, p. 1923
[5] Green Chemistry, 2017, vol. 19, # 5, p. 1315 - 1326

5-Nitrofurfural Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materialsSodium hydroxide-->Ethyl acetate-->Diethyl ether-->Sulfuric acid-->PETROLEUM ETHER-->Nitric acid-->Sodium sulfate-->Acetic anhydride-->Sodium bicarbonate-->Pyridine-->p-Toluenesulfonic acid-->Furfural
Preparation Products5-NITRO-2-FUROYL CHLORIDE-->2-[(E)-2-BROMOVINYL]-5-NITROFURAN-->3-(5-Nitro-2-furyl)acrylic acid-->2-[(5-NITRO-2-FURYL)METHOXY]TETRAHYDRO-2H-PYRAN-->5-NITROFURFURYL ALCOHOL-->5-NITRO-2-FURONITRILE-->Nitrofurazone-->Difurazone-->Furaltadone-->5-nitro-2-furaldehyde (5-nitrofurfurylene)hydrazone-->5-Nitrofuran-2-acrylaldehyde-->5-Nitro-2-furoic acid
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