Ammonium chloroplatinate CAS 16919-58-7

Introduction:Basic information about Ammonium chloroplatinate CAS 16919-58-7, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.

Ammonium chloroplatinate Basic information

Product Name:Ammonium chloroplatinate
Synonyms:Ammoniumchloroplatinate(IV);ammoniumplatinicchloride;diammonium,(oc-6-11)-platinate(2-hexachloro-;diammoniumhexachloroplatinate(2-);Platinate(2-),hexachloro-, aMMoniuM (1:2), (OC-6-11)-;Ammonium hexachloroplatinate(IV) 99.999% trace metals basis;Ammonium hexachloroplatinate(Ⅳ);Pt44%Ammonium hexachloroplatinate(IV IV)
CAS:16919-58-7
MF:Cl6Pt.2H4N
MW:443.88
EINECS:240-973-0
Product Categories:chemical reaction,pharm,electronic,materials;halometallate salt;Inorganics
Mol File:16919-58-7.mol

Ammonium chloroplatinate Chemical Properties

Melting point °Cd ec.)
density 3.07 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
storage temp. under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2-8°C
solubility insoluble in ethanol
form Powder
color Yellow
Specific Gravity3.065
Water Solubility Slightly soluble in water. Insoluble in alcohol, ether and concentrated hydrochloric acid.
Sensitive Hygroscopic
Merck 14,548
Exposure limitsACGIH: TWA 0.002 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 4 mg/m3; TWA 0.002 mg/m3
Stability:hygroscopic
InChIInChI=1S/6ClH.2H3N.Pt/h6*1H;2*1H3;/q;;;;;;;;+4/p-4
InChIKeyPCCGQTHFYHJATL-UHFFFAOYSA-J
SMILES[Pt-2](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl.[NH4+].[NH4+]
CAS DataBase Reference16919-58-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry SystemAmmonium chloroplatinate (16919-58-7)

Safety Information

Hazard Codes T
Risk Statements 25-41-42/43
Safety Statements 22-26-36/37/39-45
RIDADR UN 3288 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany 1
RTECS BP5425000
TSCA TSCA listed
HazardClass 6.1
PackingGroup III
Storage Class6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3
toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
Hazard ClassificationsAcute Tox. 3 Oral
Eye Dam. 1
Resp. Sens. 1
Skin Sens. 1
Hazardous Substances Data16919-58-7(Hazardous Substances Data)
ToxicityLD50 orl-rat: 195 mg/kg GTPZAB 21(7),55,77

Ammonium chloroplatinate Usage And Synthesis

Chemical PropertiesAmmonium chloroplatinate is an orange-redcrystalline cubic solid or yellow powder which decomposeswhen heated.
Chemical PropertiesYELLOW CUBIC CRYSTALS
UsesPlatinum plating; manufacture of spongy platinum.
UsesAmmonium chloroplatinate is used in electroplating of platinum, manufacturing of platinum spongeAmmonium hexachloroplatinate(IV) is used in electroplating of platinum and to make spongy platinum. It reacts with copper(II) acetate and hydrogen sulfide to prepare Cu2PtIIPt3IVS8 which finds application in diamagnetic materials and semiconductors. It is also used in platinum plating. Further, it acts as an analytical reagent.
DefinitionChEBI: Ammonium hexachloroplatinate is an ammonium salt comprising separate ammonium cations and octahedral [PtCl6](2-) anions. It contains a hexachloroplatinate(2-).
Flammability and ExplosibilityNot classified
Safety ProfilePoison by inhalation and ingestion. Human pulmonary system effects by inhalation. See also PLATINUM COMPOUNDS. An explosively unstable compound. Incompatible with KOH (boiling with alkali yields a product which, after drying, will explode @ 205' or if mixed with combustibles). When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of Cl-, NOx, and NH3.
Potential ExposureIt is used in photography, platinumplating and in the manufacture of platinum sponge.
ShippingUN3288 Toxic solids, inorganic, n.o.s., HazardClass: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, TechnicalName Required.
IncompatibilitiesAmmonium chloroplatinate is unstable and potentially explosive. Incompatible with strong oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides.
Waste DisposalBecause of the high value ofthe metal, recovery is the economically indicated disposalmethod.

Ammonium chloroplatinate Preparation Products And Raw materials

Preparation ProductsPlatinum-->Chloroplantinic acid
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