Butyl hexanoate CAS 626-82-4

Introduction:Basic information about Butyl hexanoate CAS 626-82-4, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.

Butyl hexanoate Basic information

Product Name:Butyl hexanoate
Synonyms:Butyl ester of hexanoic acid;Butyl-n-hexanoate;n-Butyl n-hexanoate;N-HEXANOIC ACID N-BUTYL ESTER;N-CAPROIC ACID N-BUTYL ESTER;N-BUTYL HEXANOATE;N-BUTYL CAPROATE;BUTYL HEXANOATE
CAS:626-82-4
MF:C10H20O2
MW:172.26
EINECS:210-964-6
Product Categories:
Mol File:626-82-4.mol

Butyl hexanoate Chemical Properties

Melting point -64.3°C
Boiling point 61-62 °C/3 mmHg (lit.)
density 0.866 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
FEMA 2201 | BUTYL HEXANOATE
refractive index 1.416
Fp 178 ºF
storage temp. Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
form clear liquid
color Colorless
Odorat 100.00 %. fruity pineapple berry apple juicy green winey waxy cognac soapy
Odor Typefruity
biological sourcesynthetic
JECFA Number162
Major Applicationflavors and fragrances
Cosmetics Ingredients FunctionsPERFUMING
InChI1S/C10H20O2/c1-3-5-7-8-10(11)12-9-6-4-2/h3-9H2,1-2H3
InChIKeyRPRPDTXKGSIXMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC
LogP3.81
CAS DataBase Reference626-82-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferenceHexanoic acid, butyl ester(626-82-4)
EPA Substance Registry SystemHexanoic acid, butyl ester (626-82-4)

Safety Information

Safety Statements 24/25
WGK Germany 2
RTECS MO6950000
TSCA TSCA listed
HS Code 29156000
Storage Class10 - Combustible liquids

Butyl hexanoate Usage And Synthesis

Chemical PropertiesColorless liquid. B.P. 208°C. Sp.Gr. 0.862.Very slightly soluble in water, soluble inalcohol and oils.Heavy vinous-fruity odor, reminiscent ofoverripe Pineapple, yet pleasant in high dilution.
OccurrenceReported found in fresh apple, apple juice, apricot, banana and orange juice.
UsesButyl Hexanoate is used in preparation of low viscosity and high flammability ester synthetic oil.
Sweet fruity Pineapple-like taste in aqueousmedia.Used in flavor compositions for imitationButter, Pineapple, Rum, and in Butterscotchtype flavor, etc. Concentrations are usually about 10 ppmin the finished product.
DefinitionChEBI: Butyl hexanoate is a hexanoate ester obtained by the formal condensation of the carboxy group of hexanoic acid (caproic acid) with butan-1-ol. It is a volatile compound found in apples and peaches. It has a role as a flavouring agent, a human metabolite, a plant metabolite and an insect attractant. It is a hexanoate ester and a volatile organic compound. It is functionally related to a butan-1-ol.
PreparationBy esterification of hexanoic acid with n-butyl alcohol in benzene solution in the presence of p-toluene sulfonic acid; it isalso formed in the fermentation of carbohydrates yielding n-butyl alcohol and acetone.
Aroma threshold valuesDetection: 700 ppb to 10 ppm
Taste threshold valuesTaste characteristics at 10 ppm: fruity, pineapple, green, waxy, tutti-frutti with a slight fermented fruit note.
Synthesis Reference(s)Journal of the American Chemical Society, 79, p. 4759, 1957 DOI: 10.1021/ja01574a045
General DescriptionButyl hexanoate is an aliphatic ester that can be used as a flavoring agent. It is one of the main volatile compounds found in apples. Along with red sticky sphere traps, butyl hexanoate can also act as an odor lure for apple maggot flies.
Safety ProfileLow toxicity by ingestion and skin contact. A skin irritant. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.

Butyl hexanoate Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materialsp-Toluenesulfonic acid-->1-Butanol-->Hexanoic acid
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