Ethylene Glycol Bis(propionitrile) Ether CAS 3386-87-6

Introduction:Basic information about Ethylene Glycol Bis(propionitrile) Ether CAS 3386-87-6, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.

Ethylene Glycol Bis(propionitrile) Ether Basic information

Product Name:Ethylene Glycol Bis(propionitrile) Ether
Synonyms:ETHYLENE GLYCOL BIS(2-CYANOETHYL) ETHER;ETHYLENE GLYCOL BIS(PROPIONITRILE) ETHER;LABOTEST-BB LT00044435;Propanenitrile,3,3’-[1,2-ethanediylbis(oxy)]bis-;3,3'-(ethylenedioxy)dipropiononitrile;liquidphaseforGC;3,3'-(Ethylenebisoxy)bis(propiononitrile);3-[2-(2-cyanoethoxy)ethoxy]propanenitrile
CAS:3386-87-6
MF:C8H12N2O2
MW:168.19
EINECS:222-208-2
Product Categories:Fine Chemical;pharmaceutical;Dinitriles;Dinitriles & Trinitriles
Mol File:3386-87-6.mol

Ethylene Glycol Bis(propionitrile) Ether Chemical Properties

Boiling point 165 °C / 5mmHg
density 1,07 g/cm3
refractive index 1.4470 to 1.4510
storage temp. Storage temp. 2-8°C
AppearanceColorless to light yellow Liquid
InChIInChI=1S/C8H12N2O2/c9-3-1-5-11-7-8-12-6-2-4-10/h1-2,5-8H2
InChIKeyVTHRQKSLPFJQHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESC(OCCC#N)COCCC#N
EPA Substance Registry SystemPropanenitrile, 3,3'-[1,2-ethanediylbis(oxy)]bis- (3386-87-6)

Safety Information

Risk Statements 23/24/25
Safety Statements 26-36/37/39
RIDADR 3276
TSCA TSCA listed
HS Code 2926.90.5050
HazardClass 6.1
PackingGroup III

Ethylene Glycol Bis(propionitrile) Ether Usage And Synthesis

ApplicationEthylene glycol bis (propionitrile) ether (EGBE) is used as an electrolyte additive to improve the cycling stability and rate capability of Li/Li1.2Mn0.54Ni0.13Co0.13O2 cells at high operating voltage (4.8 V). After 150 cycles, cells with 1.0 wt% of EGBE-containing electrolytes have remarkable cycling performance and 89.0% capacity retention, while the cells with baseline electrolytes only remain at 67.4% capacity retention. EGBE preferably oxidizes on the cathode surface compared to the LiPF6/carbonate electrolyte. The improved cycling performance can be attributed to more stable and robust surface layer yield via the incorporation of EGBE, which mitigates the oxidation of electrolytes on the cathode electrode and inhibits the dissolution of bulk transition metal ions upon cycling at high voltage[1].
SynthesisThe preparation method of ethylene glycol bis (propionitrile) ether is as follows: with ethylene glycol and acrylonitrile as reaction raw materials, reaction under the catalysis of reaction temperature 30 ℃~70 and aqueous catalyst solution generates ethylene glycol bis (propionitrile) ether. The described aqueous catalyst solution is the compound base catalyst aqueous solution, and this compound base catalyst aqueous solution is mixed with a triethyl benzyl ammonium hydroxide aqueous solution and sodium hydrate aqueous solution.
References[1] Pengbo Hong . “Effect of ethylene glycol bis (propionitrile) ether (EGBE) on the performance and interfacial chemistry of lithium-rich layered oxide cathode.” Journal of Power Sources 329 (2016): Pages 216-224.

Ethylene Glycol Bis(propionitrile) Ether Preparation Products And Raw materials

Preparation ProductsBis-PEG2-acid
Ethylene carbonate CAS 96-49-1
Ethylene glycol CAS 107-21-1
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