CAS 121-79-9|Propyl Gallate
| Common Name | Propyl Gallate | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 121-79-9 | Molecular Weight | 212.199 |
| Density | 1.4±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 448.6±40.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Molecular Formula | C10H12O5 | Melting Point | 146-149 °C(lit.) |
| MSDS | ChineseUSA | Flash Point | 181.3±20.8 °C |
| Symbol | GHS07 | Signal Word | Warning |
Names
| Name | Propyl gallate |
|---|---|
| Synonym | More Synonyms |
Propyl Gallate BiologicalActivity
| Description | Propyl gallate is a common food antioxidant. Propyl gallate can inhibit the production of acrolein, glyoxal and methylglyoxal[1][2]. |
|---|---|
| Related Catalog | Research Areas >>OthersSignaling Pathways >>Others >>Others |
| References | [1]. Cui H, et al. Dual effects of propyl gallate and its methylglyoxal adduct on carbonyl stress and oxidative stress. Food Chem. 2018 Nov 1;265:227-232. [2]. Wang J, et al. Scavenging of Acrolein by Food-Grade Antioxidant Propyl Gallate in a Model Reaction System and Cakes. J Agric Food Chem. 2019 Aug 7;67(31):8520-8526. |
Chemical & Physical Properties
| Density | 1.4±0.1 g/cm3 |
|---|---|
| Boiling Point | 448.6±40.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Melting Point | 146-149 °C(lit.) |
| Molecular Formula | C10H12O5 |
| Molecular Weight | 212.199 |
| Flash Point | 181.3±20.8 °C |
| Exact Mass | 212.068466 |
| PSA | 86.99000 |
| LogP | 2.60 |
| Vapour Pressure | 0.0±1.1 mmHg at 25°C |
| Index of Refraction | 1.596 |
| InChIKey | ZTHYODDOHIVTJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | CCCOC(=O)c1cc(O)c(O)c(O)c1 |
| Storage condition | 0-6°C |
| Water Solubility | 0.35 g/100 mL (25 ºC) |
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION |
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2100 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 380 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Unreported
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2500 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1700 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2750 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - hamster
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2480 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 42 gm/kg/14D-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Related to Chronic Data - death
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 700 mg/kg/7D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Liver - other changes
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 113750 mg/kg/13W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Gastrointestinal - other changes
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 84 gm/kg/14D-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Related to Chronic Data - death
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 168 gm/kg/2Y-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Liver - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 45 gm/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 1-22 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 19 gm/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 1-22 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - viability index (e.g., # alive at day 4 per # born alive)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 2500 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 1-22 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Micronucleus test
MUTATION DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- Sister chromatid exchange
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Rodent - hamster Ovary
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 5 mg/L
- REFERENCE :
- SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1895- Volume(issue)/page/year: 236,933,1987 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW JACTDZ Journal of the American College of Toxicology. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.1-12, 1982-1993. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4(3),23,1985 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 82907 No. of Facilities: 1188 (estimated) No. of Industries: 6 No. of Occupations: 8 No. of Employees: 5592 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 82907 No. of Facilities: 1806 (estimated) No. of Industries: 18 No. of Occupations: 29 No. of Employees: 42475 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 23494 (estimated)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Sister chromatid exchange
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Rodent - hamster Ovary
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 5 mg/L
- REFERENCE :
- SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1895- Volume(issue)/page/year: 236,933,1987 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW JACTDZ Journal of the American College of Toxicology. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.1-12, 1982-1993. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4(3),23,1985 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 82907 No. of Facilities: 1188 (estimated) No. of Industries: 6 No. of Occupations: 8 No. of Employees: 5592 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 82907 No. of Facilities: 1806 (estimated) No. of Industries: 18 No. of Occupations: 29 No. of Employees: 42475 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 23494 (estimated)
Safety Information
| Symbol | GHS07 |
|---|---|
| Signal Word | Warning |
| Hazard Statements | H302-H317 |
| Precautionary Statements | P280-P301 + P312 + P330 |
| Personal Protective Equipment | dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves |
| Hazard Codes | Xn:Harmful |
| Risk Phrases | R22;R43 |
| Safety Phrases | S24-S37 |
| RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
| WGK Germany | 2 |
| RTECS | LW8400000 |
| HS Code | 29182950 |
Customs
| HS Code | 2918290000 |
|---|---|
| Summary | HS: 2918290000 other carboxylic acids with phenol function but without other oxygen function, their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and their derivatives Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:AB(certificate of inspection for goods inward,certificate of inspection for goods outward) VAT:17.0% MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0% |
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Synonyms
| nipa49 |
| Propyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate |
| Propyl gallate |
| 3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid propyl ester |
| gallic acid propyl ester |
| Benzoic acid, 3,4,5-trihydroxy-, propyl ester |
| Sustane PG |
| Gallic acid n-propyl ester |
| tenoxpg |
| MFCD00002196 |
| n-Propyl Gallate |
| PG |
| EINECS 204-498-2 |
| PROGALLIN P |
| n-propyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate |
| FEMA 2947 |
| Nipanox S 1 |
| FEMA 2974 |
