CAS 153-98-0|Serotonin hydrochloride

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 153-98-0|Serotonin hydrochloride, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameSerotonin hydrochloride
CAS Number153-98-0Molecular Weight212.676
Density/Boiling Point416.1ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC10H13ClN2OMelting Point149-154 °C(lit.)
MSDSChineseUSAFlash Point205.4ºC
Symbol
GHS07
Signal WordWarning

Names

NameSerotonin hydrochloride
SynonymMore Synonyms

Serotonin hydrochloride BiologicalActivity

DescriptionSerotonin hydrochloride is a monoamine neurotransmitter in the CNS and an endogenous 5-HT receptor agonist. Serotonin hydrochloride is also a catechol O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor with a Ki of 44 μM.
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>GPCR/G Protein >>5-HT ReceptorSignaling Pathways >>Neuronal Signaling >>5-HT ReceptorSignaling Pathways >>Metabolic Enzyme/Protease >>COMTSignaling Pathways >>Neuronal Signaling >>COMTResearch Areas >>Neurological Disease
Target

5-HT receptor[1] Ki: 44 μM (COMT)[1]

In VitroSerotonin hydrochloride is a monoamine neurotransmitter in the CNS and an endogenous 5-HT receptor agonist. Serotonin hydrochloride also inhibits catechol O-methyltransferase (COMT), an enzyme that contributes to modultion the perception of pain, via non-competitive binding to the site bound by catechol substrates with a binding affinity comparable to the binding affinity of catechol itself (Ki= 44 μM). Results show that addition of 100 μM of Serotonin hydrochloride decreases the reaction velocity of COMT[1].
In VivoSerotonin hydrochloride produces robust hypersensitivity compare to saline-treated controls (p<0.001)[1]. A significant increase in colonic 5-HT content is observed in IL-13-/- mice receiving Serotonin hydrochloride compare to IL-13-/- receiving vehicle following induction of DSS colitis[2].
Cell AssayFor macrophage culture, peritoneal cavity cells are collected from WT and IL-13-/- mice with or without dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) treatment and cultured. Cells are plated at a concentration of 3.0×106 cells per millilitre, and treated with either lipopolysaccharides (LPS); (100 ng/mL) or Serotonin hydrochloride (10-10 M) for 24 hours. The culture supernatant are collected and stored in -80°C until determination of cytokine levels using protein array system[2].
Animal AdminDextran sodium sulfate (DSS) colitis is induced by orally administering 5% DSS in drinking water for 5 days. In a separate experiment, IL-13-/- mice are injected subcutaneously with 100 mg/kg of Serotonin hydrochloride (5-HTP) twice daily for 8 days beginning 3 days prior to induction of DSS colitis; whereas, the control IL-13-/- mice receive saline as vehicle. Animals are anaesthetized prior to euthanization via cervical dislocation at the conclusion of each experiment or if they reach a predetermined end point (ie, loss of ≥20% body weight and/or significant deterioration of body condition)[2].
References

[1]. Tsao D, et al. Serotonin-induced hypersensitivity via inhibition of catechol O-methyltransferase activity. Mol Pain. 2012 Apr 13;8:25.

[2]. Shajib MS, et al. Interleukin 13 and serotonin: linking the immune and endocrine systems in murine models of intestinal inflammation. PLoS One. 2013 Aug 28;8(8):e72774.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Boiling Point416.1ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point149-154 °C(lit.)
Molecular FormulaC10H13ClN2O
Molecular Weight212.676
Flash Point205.4ºC
Exact Mass212.071640
PSA62.04000
LogP2.87700
Vapour Pressure1.63E-07mmHg at 25°C
InChIKeyMDIGAZPGKJFIAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCl.NCCc1c[nH]c2ccc(O)cc12
Storage condition2-8°C
StabilityStable, but light sensitive and hygroscopic. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Water Solubilitysoluble

Safety Information

Symbol
GHS07
Signal WordWarning
Hazard StatementsH302-H312-H315-H319-H332-H335
Precautionary StatementsP261-P280-P305 + P351 + P338
Personal Protective Equipmentdust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
Hazard CodesXn:Harmful;
Risk PhrasesR20/21/22;R36/37/38
Safety PhrasesS22-S26-S36
RIDADRUN2811
WGK Germany3
RTECSNM2571000
Packaging GroupIII
Hazard Class6.1
HS Code2933990090

Customs

HS Code2933990090
Summary2933990090. heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

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Synonyms

3-(2-aminoethyl)-1H-indol-5-ol,hydrochloride
3-(2-Aminoethyl)-1H-indol-5-ol hydrochloride
3-(2-Aminoethyl)-5-hydroxyindole hydrochloride,5-HT,5-Hydroxytryptamine hydrochloride
5-hydroxytryptamine hydrochloride
Serotonin HCl
1H-Indol-5-ol, 3-(2-aminoethyl)-, hydrochloride (1:1)
3-(2-Aminoethyl)-1H-indol-5-ol hydrochloride (1:1)
EINECS 244-464-4
MFCD00012686
5-Hydroxytryptamine HCl
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