CAS 153-98-0|Serotonin hydrochloride
| Common Name | Serotonin hydrochloride | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 153-98-0 | Molecular Weight | 212.676 |
| Density | / | Boiling Point | 416.1ºC at 760 mmHg |
| Molecular Formula | C10H13ClN2O | Melting Point | 149-154 °C(lit.) |
| MSDS | ChineseUSA | Flash Point | 205.4ºC |
| Symbol | GHS07 | Signal Word | Warning |
Names
| Name | Serotonin hydrochloride |
|---|---|
| Synonym | More Synonyms |
Serotonin hydrochloride BiologicalActivity
| Description | Serotonin hydrochloride is a monoamine neurotransmitter in the CNS and an endogenous 5-HT receptor agonist. Serotonin hydrochloride is also a catechol O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor with a Ki of 44 μM. |
|---|---|
| Related Catalog | Signaling Pathways >>GPCR/G Protein >>5-HT ReceptorSignaling Pathways >>Neuronal Signaling >>5-HT ReceptorSignaling Pathways >>Metabolic Enzyme/Protease >>COMTSignaling Pathways >>Neuronal Signaling >>COMTResearch Areas >>Neurological Disease |
| Target | 5-HT receptor[1] Ki: 44 μM (COMT)[1] |
| In Vitro | Serotonin hydrochloride is a monoamine neurotransmitter in the CNS and an endogenous 5-HT receptor agonist. Serotonin hydrochloride also inhibits catechol O-methyltransferase (COMT), an enzyme that contributes to modultion the perception of pain, via non-competitive binding to the site bound by catechol substrates with a binding affinity comparable to the binding affinity of catechol itself (Ki= 44 μM). Results show that addition of 100 μM of Serotonin hydrochloride decreases the reaction velocity of COMT[1]. |
| In Vivo | Serotonin hydrochloride produces robust hypersensitivity compare to saline-treated controls (p<0.001)[1]. A significant increase in colonic 5-HT content is observed in IL-13-/- mice receiving Serotonin hydrochloride compare to IL-13-/- receiving vehicle following induction of DSS colitis[2]. |
| Cell Assay | For macrophage culture, peritoneal cavity cells are collected from WT and IL-13-/- mice with or without dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) treatment and cultured. Cells are plated at a concentration of 3.0×106 cells per millilitre, and treated with either lipopolysaccharides (LPS); (100 ng/mL) or Serotonin hydrochloride (10-10 M) for 24 hours. The culture supernatant are collected and stored in -80°C until determination of cytokine levels using protein array system[2]. |
| Animal Admin | Dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) colitis is induced by orally administering 5% DSS in drinking water for 5 days. In a separate experiment, IL-13-/- mice are injected subcutaneously with 100 mg/kg of Serotonin hydrochloride (5-HTP) twice daily for 8 days beginning 3 days prior to induction of DSS colitis; whereas, the control IL-13-/- mice receive saline as vehicle. Animals are anaesthetized prior to euthanization via cervical dislocation at the conclusion of each experiment or if they reach a predetermined end point (ie, loss of ≥20% body weight and/or significant deterioration of body condition)[2]. |
| References | [1]. Tsao D, et al. Serotonin-induced hypersensitivity via inhibition of catechol O-methyltransferase activity. Mol Pain. 2012 Apr 13;8:25. [2]. Shajib MS, et al. Interleukin 13 and serotonin: linking the immune and endocrine systems in murine models of intestinal inflammation. PLoS One. 2013 Aug 28;8(8):e72774. |
Chemical & Physical Properties
| Boiling Point | 416.1ºC at 760 mmHg |
|---|---|
| Melting Point | 149-154 °C(lit.) |
| Molecular Formula | C10H13ClN2O |
| Molecular Weight | 212.676 |
| Flash Point | 205.4ºC |
| Exact Mass | 212.071640 |
| PSA | 62.04000 |
| LogP | 2.87700 |
| Vapour Pressure | 1.63E-07mmHg at 25°C |
| InChIKey | MDIGAZPGKJFIAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | Cl.NCCc1c[nH]c2ccc(O)cc12 |
| Storage condition | 2-8°C |
| Stability | Stable, but light sensitive and hygroscopic. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
| Water Solubility | soluble |
Safety Information
| Symbol | GHS07 |
|---|---|
| Signal Word | Warning |
| Hazard Statements | H302-H312-H315-H319-H332-H335 |
| Precautionary Statements | P261-P280-P305 + P351 + P338 |
| Personal Protective Equipment | dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves |
| Hazard Codes | Xn:Harmful; |
| Risk Phrases | R20/21/22;R36/37/38 |
| Safety Phrases | S22-S26-S36 |
| RIDADR | UN2811 |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| RTECS | NM2571000 |
| Packaging Group | III |
| Hazard Class | 6.1 |
| HS Code | 2933990090 |
Customs
| HS Code | 2933990090 |
|---|---|
| Summary | 2933990090. heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0% |
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Synonyms
| 3-(2-aminoethyl)-1H-indol-5-ol,hydrochloride |
| 3-(2-Aminoethyl)-1H-indol-5-ol hydrochloride |
| 3-(2-Aminoethyl)-5-hydroxyindole hydrochloride,5-HT,5-Hydroxytryptamine hydrochloride |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine hydrochloride |
| Serotonin HCl |
| 1H-Indol-5-ol, 3-(2-aminoethyl)-, hydrochloride (1:1) |
| 3-(2-Aminoethyl)-1H-indol-5-ol hydrochloride (1:1) |
| EINECS 244-464-4 |
| MFCD00012686 |
| 5-Hydroxytryptamine HCl |
