CAS 116057-75-1|Idoxifene

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 116057-75-1|Idoxifene, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameIdoxifene
CAS Number116057-75-1Molecular Weight523.448
Density1.3±0.1 g/cm3Boiling Point573.4±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC28H30INOMelting Point108-109° (McCague et al.)
MSDS/Flash Point300.6±30.1 °C

Names

Name1-[2-[4-[(E)-1-(4-iodophenyl)-2-phenylbut-1-enyl]phenoxy]ethyl]pyrrolidine
SynonymMore Synonyms

Idoxifene BiologicalActivity

DescriptionCB7432 is a novel tissue-specific selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM).
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>Others >>Estrogen Receptor/ERRResearch Areas >>Cancer
Target

Estrogen receptor[1]

In VitroCB7432 (Idoxifene) possesses the protective roles in vascular smooth muscle cells by its blunting the angiotensin II-induced production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). CB7432 evidently suppresses HSC activation, inhibits culture-activated HSC proliferation in a dose-dependent manner, and induces culture-activated HSC apoptosis in a time-dependent manner[1]. CB7432 (Idoxifene) acts in bone as an estrogen agonist for osteoblasts, and shows negligible agonist activity in human endometrial cells. CB7432 and E2 protect hepatocytes from inflammatory cell injury by inhibiting activation of the NF-κB proinflammatory transcription factor[2].
In VivoAnimals receive daily intraperitoneal injections of Estradiol (0.5 mg/kg) and an oral gavage of CB7432 (0.02, 0.1, and 0.5 mg/kg) for 3 days after Dimethylnitrosamine (DMN) treatment. The blood levels of LDH and Estradiol (E2) and histological grades (scores 0 to 5) of liver zone 3 necrosis are evaluated. CB7432 (Idoxifene) at doses of over 0.1 mg/kg significantly reduces the hepatic levels of collagen and MDA in the DMN model in a dose-dependent manner. Although CB7432 and E2 are administered by different routes, i.e., by oral ingestion and intraperitoneal injection, respectively, the antifibrotic effect of a dose of 0.5 mg/kg of CB7432 is somewhat greater than that of the same dose of E2[2].
Cell AssayDNA synthesis in cultured HSCs is measured using a Cell Proliferation Biotrack ELISA system. HSCs are cultured in DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS in 96-well plate for 4 d. In the period, the medium is replaced every other day. After 4 d, the culture medium is removed and the same medium with or without 1, 10, or 100 nM of CB7432 (Idoxifene) is added to the cells respectively. After the cells are cultured for an additional 24 h, bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) is added into each well at a final concentration of 10 μM and the cells are incubated with BrdU for 24 h. The incorporated BrdU is detected[1].
Animal AdminRats[2] Adult male Wistar rats weighing about 200 g are used for the DMN model of hepatic fibrosis. The animals (n=6 in each group), which comprise groups 2 through 6 are administered a single intraperitoneal injection of 40 mg/kg DMN, diluted with saline. The controls in group 1 (n=6) receive a single dose of saline. The rats in groups 4, 5, and 6 receive daily oral gavage of CB7432, in a dosing vehicle (1% methylcellulose) of 10 mL/kg at a dose of 0.02, 0.1, and 0.5 mg/kg/day, respectively, for 14 days after a single injection of DMN. CB7432 is dissolved in vehicle at a dose of 10 mg/mL as a stock solution. The animals in group 3 receive intraperitoneal injections of Estradiol valerate in olive oil at a dose of 0.5 mg/kg/day, for 14 days after the DMN injection. The animals in group 2 receive vehicle only. Animals are anesthetized with 40 mg/kg sodium pentobarbital either 0, 3, 9, or 14 days after DMN injection, and sacrificed. Blood samples are drawn from the inferior vena cava for analyses of serum levels of E2 and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), a biomarker for necrosis, and liver tissue specimens are taken for light microscopy and immunohistochemistry.
References

[1]. Zhou YJ, et al. Inhibitory effects of idoxifene on hepatic fibrosis in rats. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2005 May;26(5):581-6.

[2]. Lu G, et al. Antioxidant and antiapoptotic activities of idoxifene and estradiol in hepatic fibrosis in rats. Life Sci. 2004 Jan 2;74(7):897-907.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point573.4±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point108-109° (McCague et al.)
Molecular FormulaC28H30INO
Molecular Weight523.448
Flash Point300.6±30.1 °C
Exact Mass523.137207
PSA12.47000
LogP9.50
Vapour Pressure0.0±1.6 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction1.623
InChIKeyJJKOTMDDZAJTGQ-DQSJHHFOSA-N
SMILESCCC(=C(c1ccc(I)cc1)c1ccc(OCCN2CCCC2)cc1)c1ccccc1

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
UY1328700
CHEMICAL NAME :
Pyrrolidine, 1-(2-(4-(1-(4-iodophenyl)-2-phenyl-1-butenyl)phenoxy) ethyl)-, (E)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
116057-75-1
LAST UPDATED :
199703
DATA ITEMS CITED :
1
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C28-H30-I-N-O
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
523.49

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

MUTATION DATA

TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
35 mg/kg
REFERENCE :
CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,1051,1996

Safety Information

HS Code2933990090

Customs

HS Code2933990090
Summary2933990090. heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

Synonyms

Idoxifene
1-(2-{4-[(1E)-1-(4-Iodophenyl)-2-phenylbut-1-en-1-yl]phenoxy}ethyl)pyrrolidine
pyrrolidino-4-iodotamoxifen
(E)-1-<4-<2-(N-pyrrolidino)ethoxy>phenyl>-1-(4-iodophenyl)-2-phenyl-1-butene
1-(2-{4-[(E)-1-(4-iodophenyl)-2-phenyl-but-1-enyl]phenoxy}ethyl)pyrrolidine
Pyrrolidine, 1-[2-[4-[(1E)-1-(4-iodophenyl)-2-phenyl-1-buten-1-yl]phenoxy]ethyl]-
(E)-1-(2-(4-(1-(4-Iodophenyl)-2-phenyl-1-butenyl)phenoxy)ethyl)pyrrolidine
1-(2-{4-[(1E)-1-(4-Iodophenyl)-2-phenyl-1-buten-1-yl]phenoxy}ethyl)pyrrolidine
Iodoxifene
trans-1-(4-iodophenyl)-2-phenyl-1-(4-<2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)ethoxy>phenyl)-1-butene
1-(2-(4-((1E)-1-(4-Iodophenyl)-2-phenylbut-1-enyl)phenoxy)ethyl)pyrrolidine
(E)-1-(2-(4-(1-(4-Iodophenyl)-2-phenylbut-1-en-1-yl)phenoxy)ethyl)pyrrolidine
CB7432
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