Introduction:Basic information about CAS 52-66-4|L-(+)-Penicillamine, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
DL-Penicillamine [(±)-Penicillamine] is a copper chelating agent. DL-Penicillamine has antidotal effects in thallotoxicosis rats when co-treated with Prussian blue (HY-106594A). DL-Penicillamine can cause pyridoxine deficiency and then induce optic axial neuritis. DL-Penicillamine can also depress primary immune response[1][2][3].
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Research Areas >>OthersSignaling Pathways >>Others >>Others
In Vivo
DL-Penicillamine (25 mg/kg; i.p.; twice daily, for 5 days) has antidotal effects in thallotoxicosis rats when co-treated with Prussian blue (HY-106594A)[2]. Animal Model: Male Wistar rats, NIH strain (intoxicated by i.p. injection of 32 mg/kg thallium (I) acetate)[2] Dosage: 25 mg/kg Administration: i.p.; twice daily, for 5 days Result: Decreased slightly the thallium content in blood, organs and brain. Increased the probability survival when co-treated with Prussian blue (50 mg/kg; p.o.).
Chemical & Physical Properties
Density
1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
251.8±35.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point
208-212ºC
Molecular Formula
C5H11NO2S
Molecular Weight
149.211
Flash Point
106.1±25.9 °C
Exact Mass
149.051056
PSA
102.12000
LogP
0.93
Vapour Pressure
0.0±1.1 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.528
InChIKey
VVNCNSJFMMFHPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
CC(C)(S)C(N)C(=O)O
Storage condition
2-8°C
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
RTECS NUMBER :
YV9445000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Valine, 3-mercapto-, DL-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
52-66-4
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
2039817
LAST UPDATED :
199709
DATA ITEMS CITED :
5
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C5-H11-N-O2-S
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
149.23
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
QVYZX1&1&SH
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
365 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
209 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
358 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
MUTATION DATA
TYPE OF TEST :
Phage inhibition capacity
TEST SYSTEM :
Bacteria - Escherichia coli
DOSE/DURATION :
100 mg/L
REFERENCE :
APMBAY Applied Microbiology. (Washington, DC) V.1-30, 1953-75. For publisher information, see AEMIDF. Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,234,1964 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW PBPSDY Pharmacological and Biochemical Properties of Drug Substances. (American Pharmaceutical Assoc., 2215 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20037) V.1- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,465,1979
Safety Information
Symbol
GHS07
Signal Word
Warning
Hazard Statements
H302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary Statements
P261-P305 + P351 + P338
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves
Hazard Codes
Xn:Harmful;
Risk Phrases
R22
Safety Phrases
S26;S36
RIDADR
NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany
3
RTECS
YV9445000
HS Code
2930909090
Customs
HS Code
2930909090
Summary
2930909090. other organo-sulphur compounds. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%
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