Introduction:Basic information about CAS 12236-82-7|REACTIVE BLUE 2, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
| Common Name | REACTIVE BLUE 2 |
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| CAS Number | 12236-82-7 | Molecular Weight | 774.15700 |
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| Density | 1.845 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | / |
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| Molecular Formula | C29H20ClN7O11S3 | Melting Point | >300ºC |
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| MSDS | / | Flash Point | / |
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Names
| Name | reactive blue 2 |
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| Synonym | More Synonyms |
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REACTIVE BLUE 2 BiologicalActivity
| Description | Procion Blue HB (Reactive Blue 2) is a purinergic antagonist. |
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| Related Catalog | Signaling Pathways >>Others >>OthersDye ReagentsResearch Areas >>Cardiovascular DiseaseResearch Areas >>Neurological Disease |
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| In Vitro | Reactive Blue 2 is used as an ATP receptor antagonist and induces Ca2+ oscillations in HeLa cells. Reactive Blue 2 enhances a Ca2+ response to histamine that is linked to the PLC cascade. Reactive Blue 2 may activate the PLC cascade in an extracellular Ca2+-dependent manner and induce Ca2+ oscillations[1]. The application of Reactive Blue 2 increases K+ secretion in a dose-dependent manner, and this increase is characterized as a peak followed by a partial relaxation to a steady-state. Reactive Blue 2 has antagonistic activities at P2Y4, and the antagonist potency at P2Y4 paralleled the potency of K+ secretion[2].The anthraquinone dye reactive blue 2 is found to be a potent inhibitor of a protein kinase isolated and purified from thylakoids. The mode of inhibition is noncompetitive, with a Ki of 8 μM for the membrane-bound kinase, and 6 microM for the purified kinase. The inhibitor does not modify the substrate preference of the endogenous kinase and could be removed from the membrane by washing[3]. Reactive blue 2 selectively inhibits responses mediated via the P2ypurinoceptor, at least within a limited concentration range. In preparations where the tone has been raised with noradrenaline, ATP and 2-methylthio ATP, but not α,β-methylene ATP, produce relaxations of the vessel. These relaxations are inhibited in the presence of reactive blue 2[4]. Reactive blue 2, at concentrations of 0.3-10 μM blocks the ATP-induced oscillation in a concentration-dependent manner[5]. |
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| References | [1]. Okuda A, et al. Reactive blue 2 induces calcium oscillations in HeLa cells. Jpn J Physiol. 2001 Jun;51(3):389-93. [2]. Lee JH, et al. Reactive blue 2, an antagonist of rat P2Y4, increases K+ secretion in rat cochlea strial marginal cells. Hear Res. 2006 Sep;219(1-2):66-73. [3]. Coughlan SJ, et al. Reactive blue 2 is a potent inhibitor of a thylakoid protein kinase. Eur J Biochem. 1991 Apr 23;197(2):467-71. [4]. Burnstock G, et al. P2-purinoceptors of two subtypes in the rabbit mesenteric artery: reactive blue 2 selectively inhibits responses mediated via the P2y-but not the P2x-purinoceptor. Br J Pharmacol. 1987 Feb;90(2):383-91. [5]. Uneyama H, et al. Suramin and reactive blue 2 are antagonists for a newly identified purinoceptor on rat megakaryocyte. Br J Pharmacol. 1994 Jan;111(1):245-9. |
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Chemical & Physical Properties
| Density | 1.845 g/cm3 |
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| Melting Point | >300ºC |
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| Molecular Formula | C29H20ClN7O11S3 |
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| Molecular Weight | 774.15700 |
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| Exact Mass | 773.00700 |
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| PSA | 323.17000 |
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| LogP | 7.89610 |
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| Index of Refraction | 1.777 |
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| Storage condition | 2-8°C |
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| Stability | Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
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| Water Solubility | H2O: soluble |
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Safety Information
| Hazard Codes | Xi: Irritant; |
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| Risk Phrases | 36/37/38 |
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| Safety Phrases | S24/25 |
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| WGK Germany | 3 |
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Synonyms
| cibacron blue |
| Kayacion Blue A-B |
| BASILEN BLUE E-3G |
| C.I.REACTIVEBLUE2 |
| CIBRACONBLUEF3GA |
| PROCION BLUE HB |
| CIBACRON BLUE 3G-A |
| PROCION BLUE HBS |