CAS 5957-80-2|Carnosol

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 5957-80-2|Carnosol, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameCarnosol
CAS Number5957-80-2Molecular Weight330.418
Density1.3±0.1 g/cm3Boiling Point524.8±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC20H26O4Melting Point/
MSDSChineseUSAFlash Point187.0±23.6 °C

Names

Namecarnosol
SynonymMore Synonyms

Carnosol BiologicalActivity

DescriptionCarnosol is a potent Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK2) inhibitor that could be useful for treating gastric cancer, with an IC50 of ~5.5 μM.
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>MAPK/ERK Pathway >>Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK)Natural Products >>PhenolsResearch Areas >>Cancer
Target

IC50: 5.5 μM (RSK2)[1].

In VitroIt is showed that carnosol has no cytotoxic effects on GES1 cells and 10 μM carnosol strongly suppresses RSK2 activity, but has little effect on any other kinase. Carnosol exerts strong dose-dependent inhibitory effects against RSK2 autophosphorylation and phosphorylation of its substrate ATF1[1].
In VivoResults indicate that Carnosol significantly decreaseS the volume and weight of gastric tumors relative to the vehicle-treated group. Additionally, mice tolerate treatment with carnosol without significant loss of body weight similar to the vehicle-treated group. The phosphorylation of CREB, a direct downstream protein of RSK2, Is strongly inhibited in the carnosol-treated group but the expression of total CREB is relatively unchanged[1].
Animal AdminMice[1] Mice are orally administrated Carnosol at 100 mg/kg or vehicle 5 times a week over a period of 31 days[1].
References

[1]. Wang L, et al. Carnosol suppresses patient-derived gastric tumor growth by targeting RSK2. Oncotarget. 2018 Feb 6;9(76):34200-34212.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point524.8±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC20H26O4
Molecular Weight330.418
Flash Point187.0±23.6 °C
Exact Mass330.183105
PSA66.76000
LogP3.71
Vapour Pressure0.0±1.4 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction1.607
InChIKeyXUSYGBPHQBWGAD-PJSUUKDQSA-N
SMILESCC(C)c1cc2c(c(O)c1O)C13CCCC(C)(C)C1CC2OC3=O
Storage condition−20°C

Safety Information

Hazard CodesF+
Safety Phrases24/25
RIDADRNONH for all modes of transport

Articles28

More Articles
Calcium and α-tocopherol suppress cured-meat promotion of chemically induced colon carcinogenesis in rats and reduce associated biomarkers in human volunteers.

Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 98(5) , 1255-62, (2013)

Processed meat intake has been associated with increased colorectal cancer risk. We have shown that cured meat promotes carcinogen-induced preneoplastic lesions and increases specific biomarkers in th...

Degradation study of carnosic acid, carnosol, rosmarinic acid, and rosemary extract (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) assessed using HPLC.

J. Agric. Food Chem. 60(36) , 9305-14, (2012)

Rosemary, whose major caffeoyl-derived and diterpenoid ingredients are rosmarinic acid, carnosol, and carnosic acid, is an important source of natural antioxidants and is being recognized increasingly...

Relevance of carnosic acid, carnosol, and rosmarinic acid concentrations in the in vitro antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of Rosmarinus officinalis (L.) methanolic extracts.

J. Agric. Food Chem. 60(38) , 9603-8, (2012)

The importance of the diterpenic and rosmarinic acid content in the biological activities of rosemary extracts has been studied previously, but how the relationship between the concentration of these ...

Synonyms

(7β)-11,12-Dihydroxy-7,20-epoxyabieta-8,11,13-trien-20-one
(7β)-11,12-Dihydroxy-7,20-epoxyabieta-8(14),9(11),12-trien-20-one
2H-9,4a-(Epoxymethano)phenanthren-12-one, 1,3,4,9,10,10a-hexahydro-5,6-dihydroxy-1,1-dimethyl-7-(1-methylethyl)-, (4aR,9S,10aS)-
Carnosol
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