CAS 3715-29-5|Sodium 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 3715-29-5|Sodium 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameSodium 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate
CAS Number3715-29-5Molecular Weight138.097
Density/Boiling Point170.2ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC5H7NaO3Melting Point220-230 °C (dec.)(lit.)
MSDSChineseUSAFlash Point/

Names

Name3-Methyl-2-oxobutanoic acid, sodium salt
SynonymMore Synonyms

Sodium 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate BiologicalActivity

DescriptionSodium 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate is a precursor of pantothenic acid in Escherichia coli[1][2][3].
Related CatalogResearch Areas >>Others
In VitroSodium 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate (alpha-Ketoisovaleric acid) is a precursor of pantothenic acid in Escherichia coli[1]. Sodium 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate (alpha-Ketoisovaleric acid) enhances alpha-ketoisocaproic acid and alpha-keto-beta-methyl-n-valeric acid, but diminishes the corresponding amino acids, and causes an early decline of ornithine along with a late augmentation of plasma arginine[2].
In VivoSodium 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate (alpha-Ketoisovaleric acid) induces convulsions through GABAergic and glutamatergic mechanisms in rats[3].
References

[1]. MAAS WK, et al. alpha-Ketoisovaleric acid, a precursor of pantothenic acid in Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 1953 Apr;65(4):388-93.

[2]. Schauder P, et al. Oral administration of alpha-ketoisovaleric acid or valine in humans: blood kinetics and biochemical effects. J Lab Clin Med. 1984 Apr;103(4):597-605.

[3]. Coitinho AS, et al. Pharmacological evidence that alpha-ketoisovaleric acid induces convulsions through GABAergic and glutamatergic mechanisms in rats. Brain Res. 2001 Mar 9;894(1):68-73.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Boiling Point170.2ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point220-230 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Molecular FormulaC5H7NaO3
Molecular Weight138.097
Exact Mass138.029282
PSA57.20000
InChIKeyWIQBZDCJCRFGKA-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILESCC(C)C(=O)C(=O)[O-].[Na+]
Storage conditionStore at 0-5°C

Safety Information

Personal Protective EquipmentEyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
Hazard CodesXi
Safety PhrasesS24/25
RIDADRNONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany3
HS Code2904909090

Customs

HS Code2918300090
Summary2918300090 other carboxylic acids with aldehyde or ketone function but without other oxygen function, their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and their derivatives。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:6.5%。General tariff:30.0%

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Synonyms

Butanoic acid, 3-methyl-2-oxo-, sodium salt (1:1)
MFCD00002581
EINECS 223-062-2
sodium,3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate
Butanoic acid, 3-methyl-2-oxo-, sodium salt
Sodium 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate
3-Methyl-2-oxobutanoic acid
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