CAS 73590-58-6|omeprazole

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 73590-58-6|omeprazole, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common Nameomeprazole
CAS Number73590-58-6Molecular Weight345.416
Density1.4±0.1 g/cm3Boiling Point600.0±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC17H19N3O3SMelting Point156ºC
MSDSChineseUSAFlash Point316.7±32.9 °C
Symbol
GHS07
Signal WordWarning

Names

Name5-methoxy-2-{[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylpyridin-2-yl)methyl]sulfinyl}-1H-benzimidazole
SynonymMore Synonyms

omeprazole BiologicalActivity

DescriptionOmeprazole(Prilosec) is a proton pump inhibitor used in the treatment of dyspepsia.Target: Proton PumpOmeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor used in the treatment of dyspepsia, peptic ulcer disease, gastroesophageal reflux disease, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. Omeprazole virtually eliminated intragastric acidity in all patients: the median 24 hour intragastric pH rose from 1.4 to 5.3 and the mean hourly hydrogen ion activity fell from 38.50 to 1.95 mmol(mEq)/1 (p less than 0.001). This inhibition of 24 hour intragastric acidity is more profound than that previously reported with either cimetidine 1 g daily or ranitidine 300 mg daily [1]. The pharmacokinetics of omeprazole were studied in a group of healthy male subjects after single and repeated oral doses of 30 and 60 mg. Absorption of omeprazole from its enteric-coated formulation was unpredictable. There was a highly significant increase in the area under the plasma concentration time curve (AUC) after repeated dosing. Omeprazole increases its own relative availability following repeated dosing. This may be due to inhibition of gastric acid secretion by omeprazole which is an acid-labile compound [2].Clinical indications: Duodenal ulcer; Endocrine tumor; Esophagitis; Gastroesophageal reflux; Helicobacter pylori infection; Stomach ulcer; Zollinger-Ellison syndromeToxicity: Symptoms of overdose include confusion, drowsiness, blurred vision, tachycardia, nausea, diaphoresis, flushing, headache, and dry mouth.
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>Autophagy >>AutophagySignaling Pathways >>Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel >>Proton PumpResearch Areas >>Metabolic Disease
References

[1]. Walt, R.P., et al., Effect of daily oral omeprazole on 24 hour intragastric acidity. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed), 1983. 287(6384): p. 12-4.

[2]. Howden, C.W., et al., Oral pharmacokinetics of omeprazole. Eur J Clin Pharmacol, 1984. 26(5): p. 641-3.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point600.0±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point156ºC
Molecular FormulaC17H19N3O3S
Molecular Weight345.416
Flash Point316.7±32.9 °C
Exact Mass345.114716
PSA96.31000
LogP2.17
Vapour Pressure0.0±1.7 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction1.669
InChIKeySUBDBMMJDZJVOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCOc1ccc2nc(S(=O)Cc3ncc(C)c(OC)c3C)[nH]c2c1
Storage condition2-8°C
StabilityStable, but hygroscopic and photosensitive. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Store in the dark.
Water SolubilityH2O: 0.5 mg/mL

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
DD9087000
CHEMICAL NAME :
1H-Benzimidazole, 5-methoxy-2-(((4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridinyl)met hyl)sulfinyl)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
73590-58-6
LAST UPDATED :
199806
DATA ITEMS CITED :
15
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C17-H19-N3-O3-S
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
345.45

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
800 ug/kg/2D-I
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
30 mg/kg/10W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - eosinophilia Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - interstitial nephritis Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - man
DOSE/DURATION :
4 mg/kg/2W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Musculoskeletal - joints Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - effect on inflammation or mediation of inflammation
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
2210 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>50 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>4 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Skin and Appendages - hair Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
82800 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
8320 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 17-20 day(s) after conception lactating female 21 day(s) post-birth
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
3520 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 7-17 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects
TYPE OF TEST :
DNA damage

MUTATION DATA

TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
100 mg/kg
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 262,73,1991

Safety Information

Symbol
GHS07
Signal WordWarning
Hazard StatementsH315-H319-H335
Precautionary StatementsP305 + P351 + P338
Personal Protective Equipmentdust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
Hazard CodesXi:Irritant;
Risk PhrasesR36/37/38
Safety PhrasesS26-S36
RIDADRNONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany2
RTECSDD9087000

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Synonyms

5-methoxy-2-[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-methylsulfinyl]benzimidazole
5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole
Omepral
(RS)-5-Methoxy-2-(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridylmethylsulphinyl)benzimidazole
elgam
ANTRA
MEPRAL
Zoltum
1H-Benzimidazole, 5-methoxy-2-(((4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfinyl)-
[14C]-Omeprazole
PRILOSEC
(-)-5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridinyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole
zimor
Losec
Omeprazen
Pepticum
prysma
5-methoxy-2-{[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylpyridin-2-yl)methyl]sulfinyl}-1H-benzimidazole
EINECS 201-212-8
(±)-Omeprazole
MFCD00083192
Omeprazole
5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridinyl)-methyl]sulphinyl]-1H-benzimidazole
aulcer
6-Methoxy-2-{[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylpyridin-2-yl)methyl]sulfinyl}-1H-benzimidazole
5-Methoxy-2-{[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridinyl)methyl]sulfinyl}-1H-benzimidazole
1H-Benzimidazole, 5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridinyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-
sulfonium, hydroxy(6-methoxy-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridinyl)methyl]-, inner salt
ulcsep
5-methoxy-2-[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methylsulphinyl]-1H-benzimidazole
Miol
Gastrogard
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