CAS 29216-28-2|Mequitazine

Introduction：Basic information about CAS 29216-28-2|Mequitazine, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.

Table of Contents

1. Names
2. Mequitazine BiologicalActivity
3. Chemical & Physical Properties
4. Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
5. Safety Information
6. Customs
7. Synonyms

Common Name	Mequitazine
CAS Number	29216-28-2	Molecular Weight	322.467
Density	1.3±0.1 g/cm3	Boiling Point	469.4±24.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula	C₂₀H₂₂N₂S	Melting Point	143-145ºC
MSDS	/	Flash Point	237.7±22.9 °C

Names

Name	Mequitazine
Synonym	More Synonyms

Mequitazine BiologicalActivity

Description	Mequitazine is a potent, nonsedative and long-acting histamine H1 antagonist.
Related Catalog	Signaling Pathways >>GPCR/G Protein >>Histamine ReceptorSignaling Pathways >>Immunology/Inflammation >>Histamine ReceptorResearch Areas >>Inflammation/Immunology
In Vitro	Mequitazine is a potent H1-receptors selective antihistaminic drug widely studied and used for allergic disorders such as hay fever and urticaria[1]. Mequitazine demonstrates significant bactericidal effects against all the tested clinical isolates including Ps. aeruginosa. Its effect against the Gram-positive isolates is more pronounced[2].
In Vivo	Mequitazine and clemizole antagonize the effect of histamine in guinea-pig ileum competitively. Mequitazine at 107 produces a parallel shift of the dose-response curve to acetylcholine in the rat duodenum. Mequitazine at highest concentration shows anticholinergic activity[3]. Mequitazine inhibits contractile responses to KCl, phenylephrine (PE), 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), and Ca2+ in rat aorta[4].
References	[1]. Gonnot V, et al. Expedient synthesis of mequitazine an antihistaminic drug by palladium catalyzed allylic alkylation of sodium phenothiazinate. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2009 Nov;57(11):1300-2. [2]. El-Nakeeb MA, et a. In vitro antibacterial activity of some antihistaminics belonging to different groups against multi-drug resistant clinical isolates. Braz J Microbiol. 2011 Jul;42(3):980-91. [3]. Martinez-Mir I, et al. Antihistaminic and anticholinergic activities of mequitazine in comparison with clemizole. J Pharm Pharmacol. 1988 Sep;40(9):655-6. [4]. Satake N, et al. Possible mechanisms of vasoinhibitory effects of mequitazine, an antiallergic agent, on the contractions of isolated rat aorta induced by K+, phenylephrine, 5-hydroxytryptamine, and Ca2+. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1994 Apr;23(4):669-73.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density	1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point	469.4±24.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point	143-145ºC
Molecular Formula	C₂₀H₂₂N₂S
Molecular Weight	322.467
Flash Point	237.7±22.9 °C
Exact Mass	322.150360
PSA	31.78000
LogP	5.38
Vapour Pressure	0.0±1.2 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction	1.707
InChIKey	HOKDBMAJZXIPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES	c1ccc2c(c1)Sc1ccccc1N2CC1CN2CCC1CC2
Storage condition	Refrigerator

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: SP5080000

CHEMICAL NAME :: Phenothiazine, 10-(3-quinuclidinylmethyl)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 29216-28-2

LAST UPDATED :: 199612

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 15

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C20-H22-N2-S

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 322.50

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :: T C666 BN ISJ B1- AT66 A B CNTJ

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 245 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,491,1981

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 54 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,491,1981

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 690 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,491,1981

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 210 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,491,1981

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 54 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,491,1981

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 278 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,491,1981 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 360 mg/kg/30D-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Liver - changes in liver weight Endocrine - changes in thymus weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :: OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,491,1981

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 3240 mg/kg/26W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :: OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,507,1981 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

DOSE :: 13750 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION :: female 7-17 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - stillbirth Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral

REFERENCE :: OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,867,1981

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

DOSE :: 55 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :: female 7-17 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)

REFERENCE :: OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,867,1981

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

DOSE :: 220 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :: female 7-17 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)

REFERENCE :: OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,867,1981

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

DOSE :: 101 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :: male 8 week(s) pre-mating female 2 week(s) pre-mating - 7 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility

REFERENCE :: OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,855,1981

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

DOSE :: 65 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :: female 6-18 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system

REFERENCE :: OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,893,1981

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

DOSE :: 325 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :: female 6-18 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - sex ratio

REFERENCE :: OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,893,1981

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

DOSE :: 1625 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :: female 6-18 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility

REFERENCE :: OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,893,1981

Safety Information

HS Code	2934300000

Customs

HS Code	2934300000
Summary	2934300000. other compounds containing in the structure a phenothiazine ring-system (whether or not hydrogenated), not further fused. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

Synonyms

EINECS 249-521-7

Mequitazine

Butix

UNII:Y463242LY2

10H-Phenothiazine, 10- (1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]oct-3-ylmethyl)-

10H-Phenothiazine, 10-(1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]oct-3-ylmethyl)-

Zesulan

Phenothiazine, 10- (3-quinuclidinylmethyl)-

10-(1-Azabicyclo[2.2.2]oct-3-ylmethyl)-10H-phenothiazine

MFCD01706743

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