CAS 2216-51-5|L-Menthol
| Common Name | L-Menthol | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 2216-51-5 | Molecular Weight | 156.265 |
| Density | 0.9±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 215.4±8.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Molecular Formula | C10H20O | Melting Point | 41-43ºC |
| MSDS | ChineseUSA | Flash Point | 93.3±0.0 °C |
| Symbol | GHS05, GHS07 | Signal Word | Danger |
Names
| Name | (-)-menthol |
|---|---|
| Synonym | More Synonyms |
L-Menthol BiologicalActivity
| Description | (-)-Menthol is a key component of peppermint oil that binds and activates transient receptor potential melastatin 8 (TRPM8), a Ca2+-permeable nonselective cation channel, to increase [Ca2+]i[1]. Antitumor activity[1]. |
|---|---|
| Related Catalog | Signaling Pathways >>Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel >>TRP ChannelResearch Areas >>Cancer |
| Target | TRPM8[1] |
| In Vitro | (-)-Menthol (Menthol ) per se does not exhibit antiproliferative activity, but it is able to enhance 1α,25(OH)2D3-mediated growth inhibition in LNCaP cells. At high (-)-Menthol concentrations above 1.6 mM, the cells begin to detach from the culture dish[1]. (-)-Menthol (0.8 mM) can increase [Ca2+]i via transmembrane influx or store release pathways. Peak increase in [Ca2+]i was 102.3±39 nM (n=3) in (-)-Menthol alone and 124.5±51 nM (n=3) in combination of 1α,25(OH)2D3 with (-)-Menthol, respectively[1]. Combination of 1α,25(OH)2D3 with (-)-Menthol (0.8 mM) cooperatively modulates bcl-2 and p21 expression[1]. |
| References | [1]. Park EJ, et al. Menthol Enhances an Antiproliferative Activity of 1alpha,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D(3) in LNCaP Cells. J Clin Biochem Nutr. 2009 Mar;44(2):125-30. |
Chemical & Physical Properties
| Density | 0.9±0.1 g/cm3 |
|---|---|
| Boiling Point | 215.4±8.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Melting Point | 41-43ºC |
| Molecular Formula | C10H20O |
| Molecular Weight | 156.265 |
| Flash Point | 93.3±0.0 °C |
| Exact Mass | 156.151413 |
| PSA | 20.23000 |
| LogP | 3.20 |
| Vapour Pressure | 0.0±0.9 mmHg at 25°C |
| Index of Refraction | 1.457 |
| Water Solubility | insoluble |
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION |
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- Standard Draize test
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration into the eye
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3300 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 700 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3400 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 6600 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 5 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - cat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 800 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - cat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 800 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - cat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 34 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >5 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 4 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
MUTATION DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- DNA repair
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 10 mg/disc
- REFERENCE :
- OIGZDE Osaka-shi Igakkai Zasshi. Journal of Osaka City Medical Association. (Osaka-shi Igakkai, c/o Osaka-shiritsu Daigaku Igakubu, 1-4-54 Asahi-cho, Abeno-ku, Osaka, 545, Japan) V.24- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,267,1985 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X6896 No. of Facilities: 499 (estimated) No. of Industries: 5 No. of Occupations: 27 No. of Employees: 43996 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 34625 (estimated)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- DNA repair
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 10 mg/disc
- REFERENCE :
- OIGZDE Osaka-shi Igakkai Zasshi. Journal of Osaka City Medical Association. (Osaka-shi Igakkai, c/o Osaka-shiritsu Daigaku Igakubu, 1-4-54 Asahi-cho, Abeno-ku, Osaka, 545, Japan) V.24- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,267,1985 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X6896 No. of Facilities: 499 (estimated) No. of Industries: 5 No. of Occupations: 27 No. of Employees: 43996 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 34625 (estimated)
Safety Information
| Symbol | GHS05, GHS07 |
|---|---|
| Signal Word | Danger |
| Hazard Statements | H315-H318-H335 |
| Precautionary Statements | P261-P280-P305 + P351 + P338 |
| Personal Protective Equipment | dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves |
| Hazard Codes | Xi:Irritant |
| Risk Phrases | R36/37/38;R41 |
| Safety Phrases | S26-S37/39 |
| RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
| WGK Germany | 2 |
| RTECS | OT0700000 |
| HS Code | 29061100 |
Customs
| HS Code | 2906199090 |
|---|---|
| Summary | 2906199090. cyclanic, cyclenic or cyclotherpenic alcohols. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:5.5%. General tariff:30.0% |
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Synonyms
| (-)-(1R,3R,4S)-Menthol |
| (−)-menthol |
| (-)-trans-p-Methan-cis-3-ol |
| (1R,2S,5R)-2-Isopropyl-5-methylcyclohexanol |
| L-Menthol |
| (-)-(1R,2S,5R)-Menthol |
| (1R)-(-)-Menthol |
| Cyclohexanol,5-methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)-, (1R,2S,5R)- |
| DL-Menthol |
| (-)-p-Menthan-3-ol |
| (1R,2S,5R)-2-Isopropyl-5-methylcyclohexanol (5-Methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)cyclohexanol |
| MFCD00062979 |
| UNII:YS08XHA860 |
| Menthol, l- |
| (−)-Menthol,(1R,2S,5R)-2-Isopropyl-5-methylcyclohexanol,5-Methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)cyclohexanol |
| Menthol |
| Minclea |
| (1R,2S,5R)-(−)-Menthol |
| levo-menthol |
| uspmenthol |
| Levomenthol |
| (-)-MENTHYL ALCOHOL |
| (R)-(-)-Menthol |
| (1R,2S,5R)-5-methyl-2-propan-2-yl-cyclohexan-1-ol |
| [1R-(1a,2b,5a)]-5-Methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)cyclohexanol |
| Cyclohexanol, 5-methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)-, (1R,2S,5R)- |
| (-)-Menthol |
| (−)-Menthol,(1R,2S,5R)-(−)-Menthol,(1R,2S,5R)-2-Isopropyl-5-methylcyclohexanol |
| L(-)-Menthol |
| L-MentholuM |
| EINECS 218-690-9 |
| (1R,2S,5R)-(-)-Menthol |
