CAS 119-93-7|3,3'-dimethylbenzidine
| Common Name | 3,3'-dimethylbenzidine | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 119-93-7 | Molecular Weight | 212.290 |
| Density | 1.1±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 361.0±37.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Molecular Formula | C14H16N2 | Melting Point | 128-131 °C(lit.) |
| MSDS | ChineseUSA | Flash Point | 205.1±26.0 °C |
| Symbol | GHS07, GHS08, GHS09 | Signal Word | Danger |
Names
| Name | c.i. 37230 |
|---|---|
| Synonym | More Synonyms |
Chemical & Physical Properties
| Density | 1.1±0.1 g/cm3 |
|---|---|
| Boiling Point | 361.0±37.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Melting Point | 128-131 °C(lit.) |
| Molecular Formula | C14H16N2 |
| Molecular Weight | 212.290 |
| Flash Point | 205.1±26.0 °C |
| Exact Mass | 212.131348 |
| PSA | 52.04000 |
| LogP | 2.48 |
| Vapour Pressure | 0.0±0.8 mmHg at 25°C |
| Index of Refraction | 1.638 |
| InChIKey | NUIURNJTPRWVAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | Cc1cc(-c2ccc(N)c(C)c2)ccc1N |
| Water Solubility | 2% HCl: 10 mg/mL, clear |
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION |
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 125 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 600 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 4500 mg/kg/27D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1650 mg/kg/33W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Implant
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 5040 mg/kg/1Y-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 9 gm/kg/51W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Ear) - effect, not otherwise specified
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 5040 mg/kg/56W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Ear) - effect, not otherwise specified Endocrine - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3240 mg/kg/34W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Endocrine - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- DNA inhibition
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Cytogenetic analysis
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Sister chromatid exchange
MUTATION DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- Sister chromatid exchange
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Rodent - rabbit Lymphocyte
- REFERENCE :
- MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 89,197,1981 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Animal carcinogen, NO TWA (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,87,1972 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,87,1972 IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO o-TOLIDINE-air:CA CL 0.02 mg/m3/60M REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 84756 No. of Facilities: 11 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 421 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 84756 No. of Facilities: 854 (estimated) No. of Industries: 8 No. of Occupations: 20 No. of Employees: 9640 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 6005 (estimated)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Sister chromatid exchange
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Rodent - rabbit Lymphocyte
- REFERENCE :
- MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 89,197,1981 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Animal carcinogen, NO TWA (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,87,1972 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,87,1972 IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO o-TOLIDINE-air:CA CL 0.02 mg/m3/60M REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 84756 No. of Facilities: 11 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 421 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 84756 No. of Facilities: 854 (estimated) No. of Industries: 8 No. of Occupations: 20 No. of Employees: 9640 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 6005 (estimated)
Safety Information
| Symbol | GHS07, GHS08, GHS09 |
|---|---|
| Signal Word | Danger |
| Hazard Statements | H302-H350-H411 |
| Precautionary Statements | P201-P273-P308 + P313 |
| Personal Protective Equipment | Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face particle respirator type N100 (US);Gloves;respirator cartridge type N100 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter;type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges |
| Hazard Codes | T:Toxic;N:Dangerousfortheenvironment; |
| Risk Phrases | R22;R45;R51/53;R68 |
| Safety Phrases | 53-45-61 |
| RIDADR | UN 3082 9/PG 3 |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| RTECS | DD1225000 |
| Packaging Group | III |
| Hazard Class | 6.1(b) |
| HS Code | 29309070 |
Customs
| HS Code | 2921590090 |
|---|---|
| Summary | 2921590090. other aromatic polyamines and their derivatives; salts thereof. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0% |
Articles27
More Articles| Evidence that 4-aminobiphenyl, benzidine, and benzidine congeners produce genotoxicity through reactive oxygen species. Environ. Mol. Mutagen. 48(5) , 404-13, (2007) 4-Aminobyphenyl (4-Ab), benzidine (Bz), and Bz congeners were evaluated for their ability to induce genotoxicity through an oxidative mechanism. The mutagenicity of these compounds was tested in the p... | |
| Biopartitioning micellar chromatography to predict mutagenicity of aromatic amines. Eur. J. Med. Chem. 42 , 1396-402, (2007) Mutagenicity is a toxicity endpoint associated with the chronic exposure to chemicals. Aromatic amines have considerable industrial and environmental importance due to their widespread use in industry... | |
| ortho-Substituent effects on the in vitro and in vivo genotoxicity of benzidine derivatives. Mutat. Res. 319(1) , 19-30, (1993) Benzidine and its 3,3'-diamino, 3,3'-dimethyl, 3,3'-dimethoxy, 3,3'-difluoro, 3,3'-dichloro, 3,3'-dibromo, 3,3'-dicarbomethoxy and 3,3'-dinitro derivatives together with 2-nitrobenzidine and 3-nitrobe... |
Synonyms
| orthotolidine |
| 3,3'-Dimethylbenzidine 4,4'-Bianisidine |
| Ellms-Hauser |
| 3,3'-Dimethyl-4,4'-biphenyldiamine |
| o-Tolidin |
| 2-Tolidina |
| 3,3'-Tolidine |
| 2-Tolidine |
| [1,1'-Biphenyl]-4,4'-diamine, 3,3'-dimethyl- |
| DMB |
| o-Tolidine (3,3'-Dimethylbenzidine) |
| diaminotolyl |
| 2-Tolidin |
| 4,4'-Diamino-3,3'-dimethylbiphenyl |
| 3,3'-dimethylbiphenyl-4,4'-diamine |
| o-Tolidine,pract |
| EINECS 204-358-0 |
| Tolidine |
| 3,3'-dimethyl-4,4'-diamino-biphenyl |
| 3,3'-dimethylbenzidine |
| MFCD00014773 |
| o-tolidine |
| 3,3'-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4,4'-diamine |
| bianisidine |
| ο-Tolidine |
