Introduction:Basic information about CAS 76862-65-2|α-Conotoxin GI, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
| Common Name | α-Conotoxin GI |
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| CAS Number | 76862-65-2 | Molecular Weight | 1437.61 |
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| Density | 1.71 | Boiling Point | / |
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| Molecular Formula | C55H80N20O18S4 | Melting Point | / |
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| MSDS | / | Flash Point | / |
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Names
| Name | α-CONOTOXIN GI |
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| Synonym | More Synonyms |
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α-Conotoxin GI BiologicalActivity
| Description | α-Conotoxin GI has high affinity for nAChR.α-Conotoxin GI is a short peptide toxin that can be isolated from the venom of Conus geographus.α-Conotoxin GI has the similar activity with neuromuscular blocking agent[1][2][3]. |
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| Related Catalog | Signaling Pathways >>Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel >>nAChRSignaling Pathways >>Neuronal Signaling >>nAChRResearch Areas >>Neurological Disease |
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| References | [1]. Groebe DR, et al. Determinants involved in the affinity of alpha-conotoxins GI and SI for the muscle subtype of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Biochemistry. 1997 May 27;36(21):6469-74. [2]. Yu S, et al. Sensitive Detection of α-Conotoxin GI in Human Plasma Using a Solid-Phase Extraction Column and LC-MS/MS. Toxins (Basel). 2017 Jul 28;9(8):235. [3]. Blount K, et al. alpha-Conotoxin GI produces tetanic fade at the rat neuromuscular junction. Toxicon. 1992 Aug;30(8):835-42. |
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Chemical & Physical Properties
| Density | 1.71 |
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| Molecular Formula | C55H80N20O18S4 |
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| Molecular Weight | 1437.61 |
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| Exact Mass | 1436.48000 |
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| PSA | 722.15000 |
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| Storage condition | -20°C |
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Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION - RTECS NUMBER :
- GL1500000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Conotoxin GI
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 76862-65-2
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199506
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 1
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C55-H80-N20-O18-S4
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 1437.79
HEALTH HAZARD DATAACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 12 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
- REFERENCE :
- ABBIA4 Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.31- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 190,539,1978
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Safety Information
| Hazard Codes | Xn |
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| RIDADR | UN 3172 |
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| Packaging Group | III |
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| Hazard Class | 6.1(b) |
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Synonyms
| GLU-CYS-CYS-ASN-PRO-ALA-CYS-GLY-ARG-HIS-TYR-SER-CYS-NH2 |
| a-Conotoxin GI |
| CONOTOXIN GI |
| a-Conotoxin GI,Conus geographus |