Introduction:Basic information about CAS 50-70-4|Sorbitol, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
| Common Name | Sorbitol |
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| CAS Number | 50-70-4 | Molecular Weight | 182.172 |
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| Density | 1.6±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 494.9±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
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| Molecular Formula | C6H14O6 | Melting Point | 98-100 °C (lit.) |
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| MSDS | USA | Flash Point | >100°C |
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Names
| Name | D-glucitol |
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| Synonym | More Synonyms |
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Sorbitol BiologicalActivity
| Description | D-Sorbitol is a sugar alcohol that is commonly used as a sugar substitute.Target: OthersD-Sorbitol occurs naturally and is also produced synthetically from glucose. The food industry uses D-sorbitol as an additive in the form of a sweetener, humectant, emulsifier, thickener, or dietary supplement. D-Sorbitol has also been found in cosmetics, paper, and pharmaceuticals. Naturally, D-sorbitol occurs widely in plants via photosynthesis, ranging from algae to higher order fruits of the family Rosaceae. From Wikipedia. |
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| Related Catalog | Research Areas >>OthersNatural Products >>Others |
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| Target | Human Endogenous Metabolite |
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| References | [1]. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sorbitol |
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Chemical & Physical Properties
| Density | 1.6±0.1 g/cm3 |
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| Boiling Point | 494.9±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
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| Melting Point | 98-100 °C (lit.) |
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| Molecular Formula | C6H14O6 |
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| Molecular Weight | 182.172 |
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| Flash Point | >100°C |
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| Exact Mass | 182.079041 |
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| PSA | 121.38000 |
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| LogP | -4.67 |
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| Vapour density | <1 (vs air) |
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| Vapour Pressure | <0.1 mm Hg ( 25 °C) |
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| Index of Refraction | 1.597 |
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| InChIKey | FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N |
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| SMILES | OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)CO |
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Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION - RTECS NUMBER :
- LZ4290000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Glucitol
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 50-70-4
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199701
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 15
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C6-H14-O6
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 182.20
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- Q1YQYQYQYQ1Q
HEALTH HAZARD DATAACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human - woman
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1700 mg/kg/D
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 15900 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 29600 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 7100 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 17800 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 15 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 24 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 9480 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
MUTATION DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- Cytogenetic analysis
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Rodent - hamster Ovary
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 300 mmol/L
- REFERENCE :
- MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 189,15,1987 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 80530 No. of Facilities: 16621 (estimated) No. of Industries: 86 No. of Occupations: 80 No. of Employees: 144563 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 80530 No. of Facilities: 18220 (estimated) No. of Industries: 126 No. of Occupations: 121 No. of Employees: 669284 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 461984 (estimated)
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Safety Information
| Personal Protective Equipment | Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter |
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| Hazard Codes | Xi |
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| Risk Phrases | 36/37/38 |
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| Safety Phrases | S8 |
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| RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
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| WGK Germany | 2 |
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| RTECS | LZ4290000 |
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| HS Code | 2905440000 |
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Customs
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Synonyms
| Sorbitol |
| D-Sorbitol |
| T2 T4 HEXADIENAL |
| EINECS 200-061-5 |
| MFCD00004708 |
| 2,4-HEXADIEN-1-AL |
| trans,trans-hexa-2,4-dienal |
| trans,trans-2,4-Hexadienal |
| n-Hex-2,4-dienal |
| hexa-2,4-dienal |
| sorbic aldehyde |
| (2R,3R,4R,5S)-Hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexaol |
| sorbaldehyde |