| Description | Doxycycline, an antibiotic, is an orally active and broad-spectrum metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitor[1]. |
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| Related Catalog | Research Areas >>InfectionSignaling Pathways >>Metabolic Enzyme/Protease >>MMP |
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| In Vitro | Doxycycline affects growth of glioma cells only under high concentrations[2]. Doxycycline decreases MT-CO1 protein content with concentrations of 1 µg/mL and higher in SVG cells[2]. Cell Proliferation Assay[2] Cell Line: LNT-229, G55, and U343 glioma cells Concentration: 0.01, 0.1, 1, or 10 µg/mL Incubation Time: 4 days Result: Affected growth of glioma cells only under high concentrations. Western Blot Analysis[2] Cell Line: SVG cells Concentration: 0.01, 0.1, 1, or 10 µg/mL Incubation Time: 24 hours Result: Decreaseed MT-CO1 protein content with concentrations of 1 µg/mL and higher. |
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| In Vivo | Doxycycline (oral; 200 or 800 mg/kg/day; for 3 months) reduces active MMP-9 in untreated HT mice in a dose-dependent manner[1]. Animal Model: 6-month-old female Heterozygous Col3a1-deficient (HT) mice[1] Dosage: 200 or 800 mg/kg Administration: Oral; per day; for 3 months Result: Reduced active MMP-9 in a dose-dependent manner. |
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| References | [1]. Briest W, et al. Doxycycline ameliorates the susceptibility to aortic lesions in a mouse model for the vascular type of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2011 Jun;337(3):621-7. [2]. Luger AL, et al. Doxycycline Impairs Mitochondrial Function and Protects Human Glioma Cells from Hypoxia-Induced Cell Death: Implications of Using Tet-Inducible Systems. Int J Mol Sci. 2018 May 17;19(5). |
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CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION - RTECS NUMBER :
- QI8650000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- 2-Naphthacenecarboxamide, 4-alpha-S-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a-alpha-5,5a-alpha,6,1 1,12a- octahydro-3,5-alpha,10,12,12a-alpha-pentahydroxy-6-al pha-methyl-1,11-dioxo-
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 564-25-0
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199609
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 15
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C22-H24-N2-O8
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 444.48
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- L E6 C666 BV FV CU GUTTT&J DQ GVZ HQ IN1&1 KQ MQ M1 RQ
HEALTH HAZARD DATAACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human - woman
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 68 mg/kg/24D-I
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >2 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 378 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 228 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1870 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 410 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 241 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >500 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >100 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 750 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 2 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
MUTATION DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- DNA inhibition
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Human Lymphocyte
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3750 ug/L
- REFERENCE :
- BCPHBM British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. (Blackwell Scientific Pub. Ltd., POB 88, Oxford, UK) V.1- 1974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,127,1983 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW PBPSDY Pharmacological and Biochemical Properties of Drug Substances. (American Pharmaceutical Assoc., 2215 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20037) V.1- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,305,1979 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 84744 No. of Facilities: 641 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 1281 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 84744 No. of Facilities: 450 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 22055 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 18813 (estimated)
|
| Monodox |
| azudoxat |
| Doxycen |
| MFCD02682958 |
| gs-3065 |
| (2Z,4S,4aR,5S,5aR,6R,12aS)-2-[amino(hydroxy)methylidene]-4-(dimethylamino)-5,10,11,12a-tetrahydroxy-6-methyl-4a,5a,6,12a-tetrahydrotetracene-1,3,12(2H,4H,5H)-trione |
| (2Z,4S,4aR,5S,5aR,6R,12aS)-2-[Amino(hydroxy)methylene]-4-(dimethylamino)-5,10,11,12a-tetrahydroxy-6-methyl-4a,5a,6,12a-tetrahydro-1,3,12(2H,4H,5H)-tetracenetrione |
| 1,3,12(2H,4H,5H)-Naphthacenetrione, 2-(aminohydroxymethylene)-4-(dimethylamino)-4a,5a,6,12a-tetrahydro-5,10,11,12a-tetrahydroxy-6-methyl-, (2Z,4S,4aR,5S,5aR,6R,12aS)- |
| Ronaxan |
| doxocycline |
| doryx |
| Unidox |
| (2Z,4S,4aR,5S,5aR,6R,12aS)-2-[Amino(hydroxy)methylene]-4-(dimethylamino)-5,10,11,12a-tetrahydroxy-6-methyl-4a,5a,6,12a-tetrahydrotetracene-1,3,12(2H,4H,5H)-trione |
| doxitard |
| Doxycycline |
| spanor |
| Doxinyl |
| EINECS 209-271-1 |