CAS 76-13-1|1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane
| Common Name | 1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 76-13-1 | Molecular Weight | 187.37600 |
| Density | 1.57 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) | Boiling Point | 47-48 °C(lit.) |
| Molecular Formula | C2Cl3F3 | Melting Point | −35 °C(lit.) |
| MSDS | Chinese | Flash Point | 195°C |
| Symbol | GHS06, GHS08 | Signal Word | Danger |
Names
| Name | 1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane |
|---|---|
| Synonym | More Synonyms |
Chemical & Physical Properties
| Density | 1.57 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
|---|---|
| Boiling Point | 47-48 °C(lit.) |
| Melting Point | −35 °C(lit.) |
| Molecular Formula | C2Cl3F3 |
| Molecular Weight | 187.37600 |
| Flash Point | 195°C |
| Exact Mass | 185.90200 |
| LogP | 2.91890 |
| Vapour density | 6.5 (vs air) |
| Vapour Pressure | 5.5 psi ( 20 °C) |
| Index of Refraction | n20/D 1.358(lit.) |
| InChIKey | AJDIZQLSFPQPEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(Cl)Cl |
| Stability | Stable. Non-flammable. Incompatible with alkali metals, chemically active metals, magnesium, zinc, aluminium. |
| Water Solubility | 0.02 g/100 mL. Slightly soluble |
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION |
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- Open irritation test
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- REFERENCE :
- UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 7/10/1970
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Standard Draize test
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- REFERENCE :
- 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,137,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 43 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Gastrointestinal - other changes Skin and Appendages - hair
- REFERENCE :
- JMCMAR Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.6- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,378,1964
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 38500 ppm/4H
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - ataxia
- REFERENCE :
- NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0520341
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 260 gm/m3/2H
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
- REFERENCE :
- TLSMA6 Trudy Leningradskogo Sanitarno-Gigienicheskogo Meditsinskogo Instituta. (Leningrad, Russia) V.1-145, 1949-82. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 75,241,1963
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 9 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Autonomic Nervous System - other (direct) parasympathomimetic Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)
- REFERENCE :
- NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0520355
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Unreported
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 40 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- USXXAM United States Patent Document. (U.S. Patent Office, Box 9, Washington, DC 20231) Volume(issue)/page/year: #4164653
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 17 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.19- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,521,1968
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 59500 ppm/2H
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - excitement Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation
- REFERENCE :
- NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0520343
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD - Lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >11 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.19- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,521,1968
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >10 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0520705
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >12 pph/2H
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- AMPMAR Archives des Maladies Professionnelles de Medecine du Travail et de Securite Sociale. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.7- 1946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,381,1968 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 20 pph/6H/2Y-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
- REFERENCE :
- FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,68,1988
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2000 ppm/6H/2W-I
- REFERENCE :
- TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,17,1980 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Not classifiable as a human carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-STEL 9590 mg/m3 (1250 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 7670 mg/m3 (1000 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW FAZMAE Fortschritte der Arzneimittelforschung. Progress in Drug Research. (Birkhauser Boston, Inc., c/o Springer-Verlag New York, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,365,1974 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.19- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,521,1968 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 1000 ppm (7600 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,267,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 1000 ppm (7600 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 1000 ppm (7600 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 1000 ppm (7600 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 1000 ppm (7600 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 1000 ppm (7600 mg/m3);STEL 1250 ppm JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 1000 ppm (7670 mg/m3);STEL 1250 ppm JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 500 ppm (3800 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 1000 ppm (7600 mg/m3);STEL 1250 ppm JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 1000 ppm (7600 mg/m3);STEL 1250 ppm JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 500 ppm (3800 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 40 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN:TWA 500 ppm (380 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 1000 ppm (7600 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 1000 ppm (7600 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:TWA 500 ppm;STEL 5000 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 500 ppm (4000 mg/m3);STEL 750 ppm (6000 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 500 ppm (3800 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 1000 ppm (7600 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 1000 ppm (7600 mg/m3);STEL 1250 ppm JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO THE CHEMICAL-air:10H TWA 1000 ppm;STEL 1250 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 74010 No. of Facilities: 19387 (estimated) No. of Industries: 175 No. of Occupations: 103 No. of Employees: 282795 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 74010 No. of Facilities: 12471 (estimated) No. of Industries: 119 No. of Occupations: 103 No. of Employees: 250773 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 79790 (estimated)
Safety Information
| Symbol | GHS06, GHS08 |
|---|---|
| Signal Word | Danger |
| Hazard Statements | H301 + H311 + H331-H370-H420 |
| Precautionary Statements | P260-P280-P301 + P310-P311 |
| Personal Protective Equipment | Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter |
| Hazard Codes | N:Dangerousfortheenvironment; |
| Risk Phrases | R52/53;R59 |
| Safety Phrases | S59-S61-S45-S36/37 |
| RIDADR | UN 3082 9/PG 3 |
| WGK Germany | 2 |
| RTECS | KJ4000000 |
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Synonyms
| 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane |
| EINECS 200-936-1 |
| MFCD00000782 |
