CAS 106266-06-2|Risperidone
| Common Name | Risperidone | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 106266-06-2 | Molecular Weight | 410.484 |
| Density | 1.4±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 572.4±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Molecular Formula | C23H27FN4O2 | Melting Point | 170°C |
| MSDS | ChineseUSA | Flash Point | 300.0±32.9 °C |
| Symbol | GHS02, GHS06, GHS08 | Signal Word | Danger |
Names
| Name | risperidone |
|---|---|
| Synonym | More Synonyms |
Risperidone BiologicalActivity
| Description | Risperidone is a serotonin 5-HT2 receptor blocker, P-Glycoprotein inhibitor and potent dopamine D2 receptor antagonist, with Kis of 4.8, 5.9 nM for 5-HT2A and dopamine D2 receptor, respectively. |
|---|---|
| Related Catalog | Signaling Pathways >>GPCR/G Protein >>5-HT ReceptorSignaling Pathways >>Neuronal Signaling >>5-HT ReceptorSignaling Pathways >>GPCR/G Protein >>Dopamine ReceptorSignaling Pathways >>Neuronal Signaling >>Dopamine ReceptorSignaling Pathways >>Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel >>P-glycoproteinResearch Areas >>Neurological Disease |
| Target | 5-HT2A Receptor:4.8 nM (Ki) dopamine D2 receptor:5.9 nM (Ki) P-Glycoprotein |
| In Vitro | Risperidone is a serotonin 5-HT2 receptor blocker, P-Glycoprotein inhibitor and potent dopamine D2 receptor antagonist, with Kis of 4.8, 5.9 nM for 5-HT2A and dopamine D2 receptor, respectively. Risperidone dose-dependently inhibited the release of IL-12 in mature DCs, while the production of IL-10 is dose-dependently increased by Risperidone. A high dose of risperidone can induce TNF-α release from mature DCs[3]. |
| In Vivo | In the first experiment, body weight is found to be slightly but significantly lower in the Risperidone-treated rats as a function of age. Similar to the first experiment, age-dependent differences in body weight are also observed between the three treatment groups in the second locomotor experiment. Rats treated with the 3.0 mg/kg dose of Risperidone weigh less than vehicle-treated rats on postnatal days 35, 38, and 41. The third locomotor experiment involves larger, mixed-sex litters in contrast to the smaller, single-sex litters used in the first two experiments. As noted for the first two experiments, rats treated with Risperidone in the third experiment gain less weight in an age-dependent manner[4]. |
| Animal Admin | Rats[4] A total of 211 Long-Evans rats (56 females and 155 males) are used. Within each study, three groups of roughly equal numbers of rats receive injections of 1.0 mg/kg of Risperidone, 3.0 mg/kg of Risperidone, or the vehicle used for the Risperidone solution as a control. In the first experiment, twenty-six male rats (n=9 in the vehicle and 3.0 mg/kg Risperidone groups; n=8 in the 1.0 mg/kg Risperidone group) are tested for locomotor activity for 20 minutes a day beginning at postnatal day 49 and continuing daily until postnatal day 53. A second experiment determined if the locomotor effects of early-life Risperidone treatment persisted well into adulthood. A third experiment ascertains the effects of sex on the locomotor effects of early-life Risperidone seen in young adult rats. In this experiment, sixty male (n=20 per treatment group) and 56 female (n=19 rats in the vehicle and 3.0 mg/kg dose group, n=18 in the 1.0 mg/kg dose group) rats are treated. A fourth experiment assessed reversal learning during adulthood in rats administered earlylife risperidone. Forty-two male rats (n=14 per treatment group) are treated[4]. |
| References | [1]. Nyberg S, et al. 5-HT2 and D2 dopamine receptor occupancy in the living human brain. A PET study with risperidone. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1993;110(3):265-72. [2]. Zhu HJ, et al. Risperidone and paliperidone inhibit p-glycoprotein activity in vitro. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2007 Apr;32(4):757-64. [3]. Chen ML, et al. Risperidone modulates the cytokine and chemokine release of dendritic cells and induces TNF-α-directed cell apoptosis in neutrophils. Int Immunopharmacol. 2012 Jan;12(1):197-204. [4]. Bardgett ME, et al. Adult rats treated with risperidone during development are hyperactive. Exp Clin Psychopharmacol. 2013 Jun;21(3):259-67. |
Chemical & Physical Properties
| Density | 1.4±0.1 g/cm3 |
|---|---|
| Boiling Point | 572.4±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Melting Point | 170°C |
| Molecular Formula | C23H27FN4O2 |
| Molecular Weight | 410.484 |
| Flash Point | 300.0±32.9 °C |
| Exact Mass | 410.211792 |
| PSA | 64.16000 |
| LogP | 2.88 |
| Vapour Pressure | 0.0±1.6 mmHg at 25°C |
| Index of Refraction | 1.677 |
| InChIKey | RAPZEAPATHNIPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | Cc1nc2n(c(=O)c1CCN1CCC(c3noc4cc(F)ccc34)CC1)CCCC2 |
| Storage condition | Room temp |
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION |
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human - man
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3428 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions Cardiac - EKG changes not diagnostic of specified effects Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in sodium
- REFERENCE :
- AEMED3 Annals of Emergency Medicine. (American College of Emergency Physicians, 1125 Executive Circle, Irving, TX 75038) Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,1908,1993
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human - man
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 429 ug/kg/15D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Brain and Coverings - changes in surface EEG Behavioral - anorexia (human) Behavioral - alteration of operant conditioning
- REFERENCE :
- JCLPDE Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. (Physicians Postgraduate Press, Inc., POB 240008, Memphis, TN 38124) V.39- 1978- Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,323,1997
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human - man
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 114 ug/kg/2D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - wakefulness Behavioral - euphoria Behavioral - excitement
- REFERENCE :
- AJPSAO American Journal of Psychiatry. (American Psychiatric Assoc., Circulation Dept., 1400 K St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.78- 1921- Volume(issue)/page/year: 153,1234,1996
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 56600 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 244,685,1988
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 98 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
- REFERENCE :
- KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,2991,1993
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 34300 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease
- REFERENCE :
- KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,2991,1993
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 63100 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 244,685,1988
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 26900 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 244,685,1988
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 18300 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - muscle weakness Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
- REFERENCE :
- KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,2991,1993
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 14100 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 244,685,1988 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 228 mg/kg/13W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
- REFERENCE :
- KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,2991,1993
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2738 mg/kg/1Y-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes Endocrine - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
- REFERENCE :
- KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,2991,1993 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 110 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 8-18 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
- REFERENCE :
- KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,3023,1993
Safety Information
| Symbol | GHS02, GHS06, GHS08 |
|---|---|
| Signal Word | Danger |
| Hazard Statements | H225-H301 + H311 + H331-H370 |
| Precautionary Statements | P210-P260-P280-P301 + P310-P311 |
| Personal Protective Equipment | Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves;type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges |
| Hazard Codes | T: Toxic; |
| Risk Phrases | R25 |
| Safety Phrases | S28-S36-S45 |
| RIDADR | 3249 |
| RTECS | UV1164800 |
| Packaging Group | II |
| Hazard Class | 6.1(a) |
| HS Code | 2934999090 |
Customs
| HS Code | 2934999090 |
|---|---|
| Summary | 2934999090. other heterocyclic compounds. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0% |
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Synonyms
| Rispadal |
| Psychodal |
| 3-{2-[4-(6-Fluoro-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-1-piperidinyl]ethyl}-2-methyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-4H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one |
| 3-{2-[4-(6-Fluor-1,2-benzisoxazol-3-yl)piperidin-1-yl]ethyl}-2-methyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-4H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-on |
| MFCD00274576 |
| Belivon |
| Risperidal |
| Kesperidone |
| Risperdal |
| Spiron |
| 3-{2-[4-(6-fluoro-1,2-benzisoxazol-3-yl)pipéridin-1-yl]éthyl}-2-méthyl-6,7,8,9-tétrahydro-4H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one |
| 3-{2-[4-(6-fluoro-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)piperidin-1-yl]ethyl}-2-methyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-4H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one |
| Risperidone |
| Apexidone |
| R 64 766,Risperdal |
| 4H-Pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one, 3-[2-[4-(6-fluoro-1,2-benzisoxazol-3-yl)-1-piperidinyl]ethyl]-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-2-methyl- |
| R 64,766,Risperidone |
