CAS 111-87-5|1-Octanol

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 111-87-5|1-Octanol, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common Name1-Octanol
CAS Number111-87-5Molecular Weight130.22800
Density0.827 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)Boiling Point196 °C(lit.)
Molecular FormulaC8H18OMelting Point−15 °C(lit.)
MSDSChineseUSAFlash Point178 °F
Symbol
GHS07
Signal WordWarning

Names

Nameoctan-1-ol
SynonymMore Synonyms

1-Octanol BiologicalActivity

Description1-Octanol (Octanol), a saturated fatty alcohol, is a T-type calcium channels (T-channels) inhibitor with an IC50 of 4 μM for native T-currents[1]. 1-Octanol is a highly attractive biofuel with diesel-like properties[2].
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel >>Calcium ChannelResearch Areas >>Metabolic DiseaseResearch Areas >>Neurological Disease
Target

T-type calcium channel:4 μM (IC50)

Human Endogenous Metabolite

In Vitro1-octanol inhibits native T-currents at subanesthetic concentrations with an IC50 of approximately 4 μM. In contrast, 1-octanol is up to 30-fold less potent in inhibiting recombinant CaV3.3 T-channels heterologously expressed in human embryonic kidney cells[1].
References

[1]. Joksovic PM, et al. Mechanisms of inhibition of T-type calcium current in the reticular thalamic neurons by 1-octanol: implication of the protein kinase C pathway. Mol Pharmacol. 2010 Jan;77(1):87-94.

[2]. Akhtar MK, et al. Microbial production of 1-octanol: A naturally excreted biofuel with diesel-like properties. Metab Eng Commun. 2014 Nov 13;2:1-5.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density0.827 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Boiling Point196 °C(lit.)
Melting Point−15 °C(lit.)
Molecular FormulaC8H18O
Molecular Weight130.22800
Flash Point178 °F
Exact Mass130.13600
PSA20.23000
LogP2.33920
Vapour density4.5 (vs air)
Vapour Pressure0.14 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
Index of Refractionn20/D 1.429(lit.)
StabilityStable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Water Solubilityinsoluble

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
RH6550000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Octyl alcohol
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
111-87-5
LAST UPDATED :
199712
DATA ITEMS CITED :
16
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C8-H18-O
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
130.26
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
Q8

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>3200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
5600 mg/m3/4H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - structural or functional change in trachea or bronchi Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema Blood - hemorrhage
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1790 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
69 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
>1 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Parenteral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Amphibian - frog
DOSE/DURATION :
1240 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - species unspecified
DOSE/DURATION :
4 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - hamster Lung
DOSE/DURATION :
800 umol/L
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 182,135,1987 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 10 mg/m3 JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 80235 No. of Facilities: 1071 (estimated) No. of Industries: 29 No. of Occupations: 32 No. of Employees: 13905 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 80235 No. of Facilities: 9310 (estimated) No. of Industries: 133 No. of Occupations: 93 No. of Employees: 287737 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 72792 (estimated)

Safety Information

Symbol
GHS07
Signal WordWarning
Hazard StatementsH319-H412
Precautionary StatementsP273-P280-P305 + P351 + P338-P337 + P313
Personal Protective EquipmentEyeshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Hazard CodesXi:Irritant
Risk PhrasesR36/38
Safety PhrasesS26-S36/37-S37/39
RIDADR3082
WGK Germany1
RTECSRH6550000
Packaging GroupIII
Hazard Class9
HS Code2905161000

Customs

HS Code2905161000

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Synonyms

Alfol 8
[14C]-n-Octanol
caprylic
MFCD00002988
Capryl alcohol
EINECS 203-917-6
caprylic alcohol
Lorol 20
n-octyl alcohol
sipoll8
OCTANOL
Octilin
Epal 8
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