CAS 111-87-5|1-Octanol
| Common Name | 1-Octanol | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 111-87-5 | Molecular Weight | 130.22800 |
| Density | 0.827 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) | Boiling Point | 196 °C(lit.) |
| Molecular Formula | C8H18O | Melting Point | −15 °C(lit.) |
| MSDS | ChineseUSA | Flash Point | 178 °F |
| Symbol | GHS07 | Signal Word | Warning |
Names
| Name | octan-1-ol |
|---|---|
| Synonym | More Synonyms |
1-Octanol BiologicalActivity
| Description | 1-Octanol (Octanol), a saturated fatty alcohol, is a T-type calcium channels (T-channels) inhibitor with an IC50 of 4 μM for native T-currents[1]. 1-Octanol is a highly attractive biofuel with diesel-like properties[2]. |
|---|---|
| Related Catalog | Signaling Pathways >>Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel >>Calcium ChannelResearch Areas >>Metabolic DiseaseResearch Areas >>Neurological Disease |
| Target | T-type calcium channel:4 μM (IC50) Human Endogenous Metabolite |
| In Vitro | 1-octanol inhibits native T-currents at subanesthetic concentrations with an IC50 of approximately 4 μM. In contrast, 1-octanol is up to 30-fold less potent in inhibiting recombinant CaV3.3 T-channels heterologously expressed in human embryonic kidney cells[1]. |
| References | [1]. Joksovic PM, et al. Mechanisms of inhibition of T-type calcium current in the reticular thalamic neurons by 1-octanol: implication of the protein kinase C pathway. Mol Pharmacol. 2010 Jan;77(1):87-94. [2]. Akhtar MK, et al. Microbial production of 1-octanol: A naturally excreted biofuel with diesel-like properties. Metab Eng Commun. 2014 Nov 13;2:1-5. |
Chemical & Physical Properties
| Density | 0.827 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
|---|---|
| Boiling Point | 196 °C(lit.) |
| Melting Point | −15 °C(lit.) |
| Molecular Formula | C8H18O |
| Molecular Weight | 130.22800 |
| Flash Point | 178 °F |
| Exact Mass | 130.13600 |
| PSA | 20.23000 |
| LogP | 2.33920 |
| Vapour density | 4.5 (vs air) |
| Vapour Pressure | 0.14 mm Hg ( 25 °C) |
| Index of Refraction | n20/D 1.429(lit.) |
| Stability | Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
| Water Solubility | insoluble |
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION |
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- Standard Draize test
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >3200 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 5600 mg/m3/4H
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - structural or functional change in trachea or bronchi Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema Blood - hemorrhage
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1790 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 69 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >1 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Parenteral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Amphibian - frog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1240 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Unreported
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - species unspecified
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 4 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
MUTATION DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Rodent - hamster Lung
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 800 umol/L
- REFERENCE :
- MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 182,135,1987 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 10 mg/m3 JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 80235 No. of Facilities: 1071 (estimated) No. of Industries: 29 No. of Occupations: 32 No. of Employees: 13905 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 80235 No. of Facilities: 9310 (estimated) No. of Industries: 133 No. of Occupations: 93 No. of Employees: 287737 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 72792 (estimated)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Rodent - hamster Lung
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 800 umol/L
- REFERENCE :
- MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 182,135,1987 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 10 mg/m3 JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 80235 No. of Facilities: 1071 (estimated) No. of Industries: 29 No. of Occupations: 32 No. of Employees: 13905 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 80235 No. of Facilities: 9310 (estimated) No. of Industries: 133 No. of Occupations: 93 No. of Employees: 287737 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 72792 (estimated)
Safety Information
| Symbol | GHS07 |
|---|---|
| Signal Word | Warning |
| Hazard Statements | H319-H412 |
| Precautionary Statements | P273-P280-P305 + P351 + P338-P337 + P313 |
| Personal Protective Equipment | Eyeshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter |
| Hazard Codes | Xi:Irritant |
| Risk Phrases | R36/38 |
| Safety Phrases | S26-S36/37-S37/39 |
| RIDADR | 3082 |
| WGK Germany | 1 |
| RTECS | RH6550000 |
| Packaging Group | III |
| Hazard Class | 9 |
| HS Code | 2905161000 |
Customs
| HS Code | 2905161000 |
|---|
Articles165
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Synonyms
| Alfol 8 |
| [14C]-n-Octanol |
| caprylic |
| MFCD00002988 |
| Capryl alcohol |
| EINECS 203-917-6 |
| caprylic alcohol |
| Lorol 20 |
| n-octyl alcohol |
| sipoll8 |
| OCTANOL |
| Octilin |
| Epal 8 |
