CAS 1218-98-0|7,8-Dihydroneopterin

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 1218-98-0|7,8-Dihydroneopterin, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common Name7,8-Dihydroneopterin
CAS Number1218-98-0Molecular Weight255.23100
Density2.03g/cm3Boiling Point614.6ºC at 760mmHg
Molecular FormulaC9H13N5O4Melting Point/
MSDS/Flash Point325.5ºC

Names

Name7,8-dihydroneopterin
SynonymMore Synonyms

7,8-Dihydroneopterin BiologicalActivity

Description7,8-Dihydroneopterin, an inflammation marker, induces cellular apoptosis in astrocytes and neurons via enhancement of nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression. 7,8-Dihydroneopterin can be used in the research of neurodegenerative diseases[1].
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>Apoptosis >>ApoptosisSignaling Pathways >>Immunology/Inflammation >>NO SynthaseResearch Areas >>Inflammation/ImmunologyResearch Areas >>Neurological Disease
Target

Apoptosis; iNOS[1]

In Vitro7,8-Dihydroneopterin is a heterocyclic pteridine which produced and secreted by monocytes/macrophages upon stimulation with the cytokine interferon-y (IFN-y)[1]. 7,8-Dihydroneopterin (0.1, 0.5, 1, 2.5, 5 mM; 2 days and 5 days) inhibits growth of U373MG astroeytes[1] . Cell Viability Assay[1] Cell Line: Astrocytic cell line U373MG Concentration: 0.1, 0.5, 1, 2.5, 5 mM Incubation Time: 2 days and 5 days Result: After 2 days of treatment, a significantly lower cell number was observed for those cells treated with 5 mM and 2.5 mM. After incubation for 5 days concentrations of 1-5 mM completely abrogated acid phosphatase activity to background level found for complete cell culture medium. A significant cell growth inhibition was also visible for the cells incubated with 0.5 mM, whereas 0.1 mM did not alter cell growth.
References

[1]. C Speth, et al. Inflammation Marker 7,8-dihydroneopterin Induces Apoptosis of Neurons and Glial Cells: A Potential Contribution to Neurodegenerative Processes. Immunobiology. 2000 Nov;202(5):460-76.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density2.03g/cm3
Boiling Point614.6ºC at 760mmHg
Molecular FormulaC9H13N5O4
Molecular Weight255.23100
Flash Point325.5ºC
Exact Mass255.09700
PSA156.85000
Vapour Pressure1.13E-17mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction1.86

Safety Information

Hazard CodesXi
Risk PhrasesR36/37/38
Safety PhrasesS26;S36

Synonyms

2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-(D-erythro-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl)-7,8-dihydropteridine
2-amino-6-(1,2,3-trihydroxy-propyl)-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-4-one
2-amino-6-[(1S,2R)-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl]-7,8-dihydro-1H-pteridin-4-one
2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-(D-erythro)-trihydroxypropyldihydropteridin
7,8-dihydroeopterin
7,8-dihydro-D-neopterin
dihydro-7,8-D-neopterine
Neopterin,7,8-dihydro
2-Amino-4-hydroxy-6-<D-erythro-1'.2'.3'-trihydroxy-propyl>-pteridin-10-C14
2-Amino-7,8-dihydro-6-(1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl)-4(1H)-pteridinone
MFCD00049358
7,8-Dihydroneopterin
Dihydroneopterin
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