CAS 41639-83-2|LatanoprostAcid

Introduction:Basic information about CAS 41639-83-2|LatanoprostAcid, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
Common NameLatanoprostAcid
CAS Number41639-83-2Molecular Weight390.513
Density1.2±0.1 g/cm3Boiling Point609.1±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC23H34O5Melting Point/
MSDSChineseUSAFlash Point336.2±26.6 °C

Names

Namelatanoprost free acid
SynonymMore Synonyms

LatanoprostAcid BiologicalActivity

DescriptionLatanoprost acid, an analog of prostaglandin (PG) F2α, is an selective prostanoid receptor (FP) agonist that specifically activates the FP-PG receptor[1]. Latanoprost acid inhibits RANKL-induced osteoclastgenesis and function by inhibiting ERK, AKT, JNK, and p38 cascade, following by the c-fos/NFATc1 pathway. Latanoprost acid is a medication which works to lower pressure inside the eyes[2].
Related CatalogSignaling Pathways >>GPCR/G Protein >>Prostaglandin ReceptorResearch Areas >>Inflammation/Immunology
Target

FP

In VitroLatanoprost acid (10-20 μM;24 hours) reduces he protein expressions of c-fos and NFATc1[1]. Latanoprost acid (10μM with 50ng/ml RANKL) significantly inhibits ERK, p38, AKT and JNK[1]. Latanoprost acid (10 μM, 20 μM) significantly inhibits the mature osteoclast formation[1]. Western Blot Analysis[1] Cell Line: Bone marrow-derived macrophages cells (BMMs) Concentration: 10 μM, 20 μM Incubation Time: 24 hours Result: Reduced he protein expressions of c-fos and NFATc1.
In VivoLatanoprost acid (i.p.; 20 mg/kg; once a day for 7 days) notably prevents LPS-induced bone destruction at a dose of 20mg/kg[1]. Animal Model: 8-week-old C57BL/6J mice[1] Dosage: 20 mg/kg Administration: Intraperitoneally injected; once a day for 7 days Result: Notably prevented LPS-induced bone destruction at a dose of 20mg/kg.
References

[1]. Weinreb RN, et al. Effects of prostaglandins on the aqueous humor outflow pathways. Surv Ophthalmol. 2002 Aug;47 Suppl 1:S53-64.

[2]. Xu X, et al. The prevention of latanoprost on osteoclastgenesis in vitro and lipopolysaccharide-induced murine calvaria osteolysis in vivo. J Cell Biochem. 2018 Jun;119(6):4680-4691.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point609.1±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular FormulaC23H34O5
Molecular Weight390.513
Flash Point336.2±26.6 °C
Exact Mass390.240631
PSA97.99000
LogP2.22
Vapour Pressure0.0±1.8 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction1.564
InChIKeyHNPFPERDNWXAGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESO=C(O)CCCC=CCC1C(O)CC(O)C1CCC(O)CCc1ccccc1
Storage condition-20°C

Safety Information

Personal Protective EquipmentEyeshields;Gloves
RIDADRNONH for all modes of transport

Articles6

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New prostaglandin analog formulation for glaucoma treatment containing cyclodextrins for improved stability, solubility and ocular tolerance.

Eur. J. Pharm. Biopharm. 95 , 203-14, (2015)

Latanoprost is a practically insoluble prostaglandin F2α analog considered a first-line agent for glaucoma treatment. From a pharmaceutical point of view, latanoprost is challenging to be formulated a...

Effect of prostaglandins A(2), E(1), F(2 alpha)and latanoprost on cultured human iridal melanocytes.

Exp. Eye Res. 70(1) , 113-20, (2000)

The effect of various prostaglandins on the growth, melanogenesis and dendrification of cultured iridal melanocytes were studied. Iridal melanocytes were isolated and cultured with medium supplemented...

Prostaglandins increase matrix metalloproteinase release from human ciliary smooth muscle cells.

Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 38(13) , 2772-80, (1997)

To identify matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) released by ciliary smooth muscle cells in vitro and to determine whether MMP release is altered by exposure to prostaglandins (PGs).Human ciliary smooth m...

Synonyms

(5Z)-7-{(1R,2R,3R,5S)-3,5-Dihydroxy-2-[(3R)-3-hydroxy-5-phenylpentyl]cyclopentyl}hept-5-enoic acid
Latanoprost acid
latanoprost free acid
5-Heptenoic acid, 7-[(1R,2R,3R,5S)-3,5-dihydroxy-2-[(3R)-3-hydroxy-5-phenylpentyl]cyclopentyl]-, (5Z)-
LatanoprostAcid
(5Z)-7-{(1R,2R,3R,5S)-3,5-Dihydroxy-2-[(3R)-3-hydroxy-5-phenylpentyl]cyclopentyl}-5-heptenoic acid
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