Introduction:Basic information about CAS 91396-88-2|PluriSln 1, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
| Common Name | PluriSln 1 |
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| CAS Number | 91396-88-2 | Molecular Weight | 213.235 |
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| Density | 1.3±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 335.7±15.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
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| Molecular Formula | C12H11N3O | Melting Point | 177-178℃ |
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| MSDS | ChineseUSA | Flash Point | 156.9±20.4 °C |
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| Symbol | GHS07 | Signal Word | Warning |
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Names
| Name | N'-phenylpyridine-4-carbohydrazide |
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| Synonym | More Synonyms |
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PluriSln 1 BiologicalActivity
| Description | PluriSln 1 is an inhibitor of stearoyl-coA desaturase (SCD), and is a pluripotent cell-specific inhibitor. |
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| Related Catalog | Signaling Pathways >>Metabolic Enzyme/Protease >>Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD)Research Areas >>Cancer |
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| Target | SCD[1] |
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| In Vitro | PluriSln 1, a small-molecule inhibitor of stearoyl-coA desaturase (SCD), on induced pluripotent stem cells (iPS)-derived cardiomyocytes (CM). PluriSln 1 treatment significantly decreases the mRNA and protein level of Nanog, a marker for both cell pluripotency and tumor progression; importantly, we provide evidence that PluriSln 1 treatment at 20 µM for 1 day significantly induces the apoptosis of Nanog-positive iPS derivates (iPSD). In addition, PluriSln 1 treatment at 20 µM for 4 days diminished Nanog-positive stem cells in cultured iPSD while not increasing apoptosis of iPS-derived CM. To investigate whether PluriSln 1 treatment prevents tumorigenicity of iPSD after cell transplantation, we intramyocardially injected PluriSln 1- or DMSO-treated iPSD in a mouse model of myocardial infarction (MI). DMSO-treated iPSD readily formed Nanog-expressing tumors 2 weeks after injection, which is prevented by treatment with PluriSln 1. Moreover, treatment with PluriSln 1 does not change the expression of cTnI, α-MHC, or MLC-2v, markers of cardiac differentiation (P>0.05, n=4). Importantly, PluriSln 1-treated iPS-derived CM exhibits the ability to engraft and survive in the infarcted myocardium[1]. |
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| Cell Assay | The differentiation of iPS cells to cardiomyocytes (CM) is induced by embryoid body (EB) formation. When iPS cells reached 70% confluency in 10-cm dishes, cells are digested using 0.25% trypsin/EDTA. Cell pellets are re-suspended in differentiation medium (DMEM with 20% FBS and 10 ng/mL BMP4) to a final concentration of 200,000 cells/mL. Cell suspensions are added to 6-well plates with Ulta-Low Attachment surfaces for 4 d to initiate EB formation. On day 5, EBs are cultured on 0.1% gelatin-coated dishes for 14 d using CF culture medium for the outgrowth of cardiac structures. At this stage, iPS cells undergoing EB formation are termed iPS derivates (iPSD)[1]. |
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| References | [1]. Zhang L, et al. Inhibition of stearoyl-coA desaturase selectively eliminates tumorigenic Nanog-positive cells: improving the safety of iPS cell transplantation to myocardium. Cell Cycle. 2014;13(5):762-71. |
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Chemical & Physical Properties
| Density | 1.3±0.1 g/cm3 |
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| Boiling Point | 335.7±15.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
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| Melting Point | 177-178℃ |
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| Molecular Formula | C12H11N3O |
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| Molecular Weight | 213.235 |
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| Flash Point | 156.9±20.4 °C |
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| Exact Mass | 213.090210 |
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| PSA | 54.02000 |
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| LogP | 1.34 |
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| Appearance of Characters | white to beige |
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| Vapour Pressure | 0.0±0.7 mmHg at 25°C |
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| Index of Refraction | 1.655 |
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| InChIKey | HUDWXDLBWRHCKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| SMILES | O=C(NNc1ccccc1)c1ccncc1 |
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| Storage condition | ?20°C |
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| Water Solubility | DMSO: soluble15mg/mL, clear |
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Safety Information
| Symbol | GHS07 |
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| Signal Word | Warning |
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| Hazard Statements | H302-H319 |
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| Precautionary Statements | P305 + P351 + P338 |
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| Hazard Codes | Xn |
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| Risk Phrases | 22-36 |
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| Safety Phrases | 26 |
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| RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
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Synonyms
| 1-Isonicotinoyl-2-phenyl-hydrazin |
| PluriSln 1 |
| N'-Phenylisonicotinohydrazide |
| Isonicotinsaeure-phenylhydrazid |
| Isonicotinsaeure-(2-phenyl-hydrazid) |
| 4-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 2-phenylhydrazide |
| Isonicotinsaeure-(N'-phenyl-hydrazid) |
| isonicotinic acid N'-phenylhydrazide |
| NSC 14613 |